Essential Guide to Beneficiary Designations for Life Insurance: Estate Planning Insights for Euronet Worldwide Employees

Healthcare Provider Update: Offers medical insurance, vision, and dental coverage, with additional support for parents coverage. ACA planning is recommended for employees and retirees, especially in light of potential subsidy expirations and premium hikes Click here to learn more

What Is a Beneficiary?

The receiver of Death Proceeds

As an employee and retiree from Euronet Worldwide, it's important to know about designating a beneficiary. A beneficiary is an individual or entity you name (designate) to receive the proceeds of a life insurance policy on your life.

Irrevocable Versus Revocable

A beneficiary can be irrevocable or revocable. You cannot change an irrevocable beneficiary. An irrevocable beneficiary has a vested property interest in the life insurance death benefit (effective immediately upon being named as a beneficiary). This interest cannot be taken away or decreased without his or her consent. A revocable beneficiary is someone whose interest is contingent; that is, it can be decreased or terminated at any time.

Primary Versus Secondary Versus Final

Euronet Worldwide employees can name as many beneficiaries as they want, subject to limitations set by the policy. Most policies allow you to choose more than one beneficiary at each level and the proceeds would thereby be split equally between all beneficiaries surviving at a particular level upon the insured's death. 

The beneficiary to whom the proceeds go first is called the primary beneficiary. If the primary beneficiary predeceases the insured, the secondary beneficiary becomes entitled to the proceeds upon the insured's death. A 'final' beneficiary can be named as well. Final beneficiaries will receive the proceeds only if they outlive the designated primary and secondary beneficiaries. Usually, charities or more remote relatives such as aunts, uncles, nieces, and nephews are named at this level.

In addition to the primary beneficiary, Euronet Worldwide employees should consider naming both secondary and final beneficiaries in case you outlive the primary beneficiary, you and your primary beneficiary die simultaneously, or the primary beneficiary is unable to collect the proceeds. In such cases, if you have not named secondary or final beneficiaries, the proceeds of the policy will pass to your estate and may therefore be subject to estate taxes. Naming secondary and final beneficiaries gives some extra protection against such eventualities.

Technical Note:  If you and your primary beneficiary die simultaneously (and there are no other named beneficiaries), the proceeds are distributed under the Uniform Simultaneous Death Act (USDA). That is, you are presumed to have survived the beneficiary and the proceeds go to your estate.

Technical Note:  A beneficiary who kills you by accident, in self-defense, or through gross negligence or manslaughter will be unable to collect the proceeds of insurance on your life. Every state bars intentional killers from profiting from their act.

Why Is Designating the Proper Beneficiary Important?

Estate Planning Goa