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Berkshire hathaway and the 2025 Tax Overhaul: What Employees Need to Know Now

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Healthcare Provider Update: Healthcare Provider for Berkshire Hathaway: UnitedHealth Group Blog Post Paragraph on Potential Healthcare Cost Increases in 2026: As we look toward 2026, Berkshire Hathaway employees and many others in the United States may face significant challenges with healthcare costs. Current projections indicate that average premiums for Affordable Care Act (ACA) marketplace plans could rise sharply, with some states experiencing increases of over 60%. This surge is largely attributed to the possible expiration of enhanced federal subsidies, alongside escalating medical costs driven by factors such as expensive medications and hospital services. Experts warn that without renewed subsidies, millions of consumers could see their premiums more than double, putting healthcare access at risk for a substantial portion of the population. Consequently, proactive steps to manage these anticipated rises, such as optimizing health plan selections and maximizing health savings accounts, will be essential for both employees and employers alike. Click here to learn more

'Given the significant changes introduced by the 2025 tax law, Berkshire hathaway employees should proactively reassess their financial and estate planning strategies with qualified advisors to adapt effectively to both permanent shifts and temporary opportunities,' – Paul Bergeron, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

'With major tax changes now permanent and new temporary provisions introduced, Berkshire hathaway employees should revisit their retirement and estate planning to optimize financial opportunities in this evolving landscape,' – Tyson Mavar, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

In this article we will discuss:

  1. Permanent tax code changes affecting income, deductions, and estate planning.

  2. Temporary tax benefits available from 2025 through 2028.

  3. New savings and health care provisions available to families and retirees.

A New Tax Landscape for Berkshire hathaway Employees

On July 4, 2025, President Trump signed a landmark bill into law that made most of the individual and corporate tax cuts from the 2017 Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (TCJA) permanent. For Berkshire hathaway employees, this legislation could bring long-term effects on income, deductions, and retirement planning. The law also introduces several new tax provisions intended to ease burdens for seniors, families with young children, and those living in high-tax states. While these changes stop the automatic tax increases once slated for December 31, 2025, some provisions will expire after a few years—potentially prompting more political and financial revisions.

Background and Legal Hurdles

Getting the bill passed was complex. Lawmakers balanced the cost of extending the TCJA’s tax breaks by cutting Medicaid spending, reducing some clean energy credits from the 2022 Inflation Reduction Act, and eliminating personal exemptions. Analysts urge American households to consider how these trade-offs might affect long-term economic growth. Some components may offer modest tax relief for both consumers and businesses, possibly influencing economic momentum.

Core Permanent Provisions

1. Seven Tax Brackets

The structure of seven tax brackets—ranging from 10% to 37%—remains in place. 1  Adjustments for inflation apply in select cases. Berkshire hathaway professionals should assess their current income tier to understand its effect on overall tax liability.

2. Mortgage Interest Deduction

Interest on up to $750,000 of acquisition mortgage debt ($375,000 if married filing separately) remains deductible. For Berkshire hathaway homeowners, this provision may provide continued tax relief depending on loan size and income.

3. SALT Deduction Cap

The $10,000 cap on state and local tax (SALT) deductions will temporarily increase to $40,000 before reverting in 2030. 1  High-income Berkshire hathaway earners in states with steep taxes may benefit from this short-term expansion.

4. Standard Deduction

Now permanent, the standard deduction is $15,750 for single filers and $31,500 for joint filers. 1  These amounts will be adjusted for inflation starting in 2026—making it important for Berkshire hathaway employees to monitor annual changes.

5. Estate and Gift Tax Exclusion

The estate and gift tax exemption has increased to $15 million per individual and $30 million per couple. 1  This is especially relevant for Berkshire hathaway executives with large estates or wealth transfer goals.

6. Charitable Giving Incentives

Above-the-line deductions of $1,000 for single filers and $2,000 for joint filers are reinstated, along with expanded adjusted gross income (AGI) limits for cash donations. Berkshire hathaway retirees who prioritize charitable giving may find new planning opportunities here.

7. Repeal of Personal Exemption

The $4,050 per filer personal exemption has been permanently eliminated. 1  Taxpayers continue to rely on enhanced Child Tax Credits and the standard deduction instead.

Temporary Enhancements (2025–2028)

Tax-Free Tips and Overtime

Workers earning under $300,000 (joint) or $150,000 (single) can deduct up to $25,000 in tips and $12,500 in overtime pay. This change may be relevant for Berkshire hathaway employees in field service or operations roles.

Senior Deduction Boost

An additional $6,000 deduction is now available for individuals over 65, phasing out at incomes of $75,000 (single) and $150,000 (joint). 2  This could affect many long-tenured Berkshire hathaway employees planning for retirement.

Auto Loan Interest Deduction

Interest on loans for U.S.-assembled vehicles (up to $10,000) is deductible for individuals earning under $100,000 (single) or $200,000 (joint). Berkshire hathaway families may consider how this could influence their vehicle purchasing plans.

Savings and Health Advances

“Trump Accounts” for Minors

Parents can contribute up to $5,000 annually to a child’s account that later converts to an IRA at age 18. Berkshire hathaway families with long-term savings goals may consider this strategy.

Expanded Health Savings Account (HSA) Access

Telehealth services are now permanently included, and reimbursements up to $150/month ($300 for families) for direct primary care are allowed. This offers greater flexibility for Berkshire hathaway workers with high-deductible health plans.

Flexible 529 Plans

Withdrawals from 529 plans now include costs for educational therapy, private tutoring, and testing fees. This expansion may benefit Berkshire hathaway parents supporting children with specialized learning needs.

Notably Excluded

Despite earlier debate, the new law does not repeal taxation of Social Security benefits. Individuals earning above $34,000 (single) or $44,000 (joint) will continue to have up to 85% of their benefits taxed. The temporary senior deduction, however, may reduce total liability for some.

Looking Ahead

The new law solidifies many tax policies and adds time-sensitive benefits designed for families, seniors, and individuals building long-term plans. Berkshire hathaway employees may wish to speak with a financial advisor to evaluate how changes intersect with their compensation, equity, and estate considerations. Critical components like the SALT cap window, AGI phase-outs, and inflation-linked thresholds should be revisited each year to capture new opportunities.

Final Thoughts

Think of the 2025 tax act like a home renovation. Some features—like tax-free overtime and enhanced deductions—are temporary extensions that won’t last forever. Others—such as expanded credits and deductions—strengthen the core of the tax code. For Berkshire hathaway professionals and retirees, now may be the right time to reassess your financial approach and align with the latest legislative updates.

AMT Update

The Alternative Minimum Tax exemption has been set at $88,100 for single filers and $137,000 for joint filers in 2025, and it will be adjusted for inflation starting in 2026. 1  This provision helps reduce the likelihood that higher earners will fall under AMT obligations due solely to inflation.

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Sources:

1. U.S. Bank Wealth Management Team. ' New Tax Laws 2025: Tax Brackets and Deductions .' U.S. Bank, 15 Feb. 2025. Accessed 12 July 2025.

2. Tax Foundation. ' No Tax on Social Security vs. $4,000 'Senior Bonus' Tax Deduction .' Tax Foundation, 5 July 2025. Accessed 12 July 2025.

Other Resources:

1. AARP. ' What to Know About the New Tax Deduction for Older Adults .' AARP Editorial Staff, 7 July 2025. Accessed 12 July 2025.

2. Bankrate. ' There's a New Tax Break Worth $6,000 for Older Taxpayers ,' by Andrea Coombes, 11 July 2025. Accessed 12 July 2025.

3. Barron’s. ' Retirees, Here's How to Take Advantage of New Tax Breaks .' Barron's Tax Editorial Team, 9 July 2025. Accessed 12 July 2025.

How does the merger of the Johns Manville Employees Retirement Plan into the Berkshire Hathaway Consolidated Pension Plan specifically affect the retirement benefits for current employees at Johns Manville? In what ways can eligible employees of Johns Manville leverage the benefits of this merger to maximize their retirement planning?

Impact of Merger on Current Employees' Retirement Benefits: The merger of the Johns Manville Employees Retirement Plan into the Berkshire Hathaway Consolidated Pension Plan does not decrease the pension benefits previously earned by employees under their prior plans. Employees continue to receive the same benefits with the same payment options as provided by their prior plan. Any previous payment elections, beneficiary designations, and qualified domestic relations orders remain effective. This consolidation also maintains the insurance of pension benefits through the federal Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation.

What are the implications for employees of Johns Manville if they choose to retire early prior to their Normal Retirement Age? How do the specific conditions set forth in the Berkshire Hathaway Consolidated Pension Plan guide early retirees from Johns Manville in making informed decisions regarding their benefit options?

Implications of Early Retirement: Employees of Johns Manville who choose to retire early, before their Normal Retirement Age, can still receive benefits. However, these benefits are adjusted based on the age of retirement. If an employee retires at 60, for instance, their monthly benefit payment from the plan will be reduced by a certain percentage for each month that the benefit payments start before the Normal Retirement Age. This reduction compensates for the longer period over which benefits are expected to be paid.

Given the unique characteristics of the Merged Plan, what should employees at Johns Manville consider when calculating their Average Final Salary, and how does this calculation impact their retirement benefits? Additionally, how is Covered Compensation factored into this adjustment, and what strategies can employees employ to ensure accurate calculations?

Calculation of Average Final Salary and Covered Compensation: When calculating the Average Final Salary for retirement benefits, it includes the highest-paid, five consecutive years out of the last ten years of employment. This calculation impacts the retirement benefits as it forms part of the formula used to determine the pension amount. Additionally, Covered Compensation, which refers to the average of the Social Security wage bases, is used to adjust portions of the salary in the benefits calculation, ensuring that the benefits align with national wage growth trends.

How can employees of Johns Manville navigate the various options available for retirement benefit payments outlined in the Berkshire Hathaway Consolidated Pension Plan? What key points should Johns Manville employees consider regarding the selection of forms of payment and potential tax implications in retirement?

Navigating Retirement Benefit Payment Options: Employees of Johns Manville need to consider the form of payment for their retirement benefits, as different options can have different tax implications and affect monthly income. Options typically include lump sums, annuities, or a combination. Employees should consider their financial needs, tax situation, and life expectancy when choosing the form of payment. Consulting with a financial advisor could be beneficial.

For employees at Johns Manville, what steps should they take to stay informed about their accumulated service and benefit service credits, particularly in relation to the changes brought about by the merger into the Berkshire Hathaway Consolidated Pension Plan? How do vested rights impact their eligibility for retirement benefits?

Staying Informed About Service Credits: To manage the transition and keep track of their service credits post-merger, Johns Manville employees should regularly review their service and benefit statements, maintain communication with the plan administrator, and attend any informational meetings or seminars offered by Berkshire Hathaway. Understanding how service credits are calculated and tracked ensures that employees can accurately plan for retirement.

What is the process for reemployment under the Terms of the Merged Plan for former employees of Johns Manville, and how can they ensure their accumulated benefit service is credited effectively upon rehire? What are the implications of this reemployment on their retirement benefits, particularly concerning their previous employment history?

Reemployment and Accumulated Benefits: Reemployed former employees of Johns Manville should verify how their accumulated benefits are treated upon their rehire. Generally, benefits accumulated during previous periods of employment will be credited upon rehire, but specific plan provisions should be consulted to confirm how reemployment affects accrued benefits and eligibility for additional benefits.

What do the terms of the Berkshire Hathaway Consolidated Pension Plan dictate regarding disability retirement benefits for eligible employees at Johns Manville? How should employees approach the application process for disability benefits, and what criteria do they need to be aware of to qualify?

Disability Retirement Benefits: Eligible employees of Johns Manville who become disabled according to the terms of the plan may qualify for disability retirement benefits. The process involves a determination by the plan administrator, and employees must meet specific criteria outlined in the plan documents to qualify. Understanding these criteria and the required documentation is crucial for accessing disability benefits.

How can employees of Johns Manville ensure they have adequate protection for their beneficiaries under the retirement provisions outlined in the Berkshire Hathaway Consolidated Pension Plan? What specific steps can employees take to secure these benefits, and how can they keep their beneficiary designations updated?

Beneficiary Protections: Employees should regularly review and update their beneficiary designations to ensure that their retirement benefits are distributed according to their wishes upon their death. This includes making any necessary changes following life events such as marriage, divorce, or the birth of a child.

How does participation in the Merged Plan differ for salaried and hourly employees of Johns Manville, and what specific eligibility criteria apply to each group? How can understanding these differences improve retirement planning for employees across the different classifications?

Differences in Participation for Salaried and Hourly Employees: The eligibility and benefits might differ between salaried and hourly employees under the Merged Plan. Understanding these differences helps employees make informed decisions about their retirement planning and benefit utilization.

How can employees of Johns Manville contact the Local Benefits Administrator for assistance regarding their retirement benefits and the contents of their plan documents? What are the recommended methods of communication for inquiries or requests regarding their Merged Plan benefits?

Contacting Local Benefits Administrator: Employees should contact their Local Benefits Administrator for any inquiries or assistance regarding their retirement plan. Keeping the contact information updated and consulting the administrator for guidance on plan provisions and benefit claims is advised for navigating their retirement benefits effectively.

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
Berkshire Hathaway offers both a traditional defined benefit pension plan and a defined contribution 401(k) plan. The defined benefit plan provides retirement income based on years of service and final average pay. The 401(k) plan features company matching contributions and various investment options, including target-date funds and mutual funds. Berkshire Hathaway provides financial planning resources and tools to help employees manage their retirement savings.
Berkshire Hathaway has agreed to a $10 million settlement in a long-running pension dispute involving Acme Brick. The company continues to offer comprehensive retirement benefits, including a defined benefit pension plan and a 401(k) plan. In today's political climate, it is important to stay informed about these benefits.
Berkshire Hathaway does not typically offer RSUs or stock options as part of its employee compensation packages, focusing on other forms of financial incentives and benefits.
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