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Berkshire hathaway Employees: 10 Critical Estate Planning Steps After the 2025 Tax Law

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Healthcare Provider Update: Healthcare Provider for Berkshire Hathaway: UnitedHealth Group Blog Post Paragraph on Potential Healthcare Cost Increases in 2026: As we look toward 2026, Berkshire Hathaway employees and many others in the United States may face significant challenges with healthcare costs. Current projections indicate that average premiums for Affordable Care Act (ACA) marketplace plans could rise sharply, with some states experiencing increases of over 60%. This surge is largely attributed to the possible expiration of enhanced federal subsidies, alongside escalating medical costs driven by factors such as expensive medications and hospital services. Experts warn that without renewed subsidies, millions of consumers could see their premiums more than double, putting healthcare access at risk for a substantial portion of the population. Consequently, proactive steps to manage these anticipated rises, such as optimizing health plan selections and maximizing health savings accounts, will be essential for both employees and employers alike. Click here to learn more

“Berkshire hathaway employees should proactively revisit their estate and trust strategies—incorporating adjustable trust provisions, state-level mitigation tactics, and digital asset protocols under the new law—and consult a qualified legal or tax advisor for individualized guidance.” – Wesley Boudreaux, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

“Berkshire hathaway employees would be well advised to integrate flexible trust provisions, state-level tax strategies, and digital asset instructions into their legacy plans—and consult a legal or tax advisor to tailor these measures to their circumstances.” – Patrick Ray, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

In this article we will discuss:

  1. The key federal and state tax exemption updates and their planning implications.

  2. How trust taxation, long-term care funding, and digital asset protocols have changed under the new law.

  3. Key strategies for business succession and legacy preservation.

Berkshire hathaway employees should conduct a thorough review of their legacy arrangements in light of the major federal estate and gift taxation changes introduced by the One Big Beautiful Bill Act of 2025. Though high net worth households have drawn much of the spotlight, these updates impact everyone managing health care funding, retirement savings, and intergenerational asset transfers.

First , the Act permanently raises the federal estate, gift, and generation-skipping transfer tax exemption to $15 million per individual and $30 million for married couples. While this allows more assets to pass free of federal tax, the political landscape remains unsettled; if control of Congress shifts, senators like Elizabeth Warren and Bernie Sanders could push to reduce exemptions. Berkshire hathaway employees can build in flexibility by using adjustable trust provisions or formula clauses in wills to adapt to future legislative shifts.

Second , even though the prior “sunset” clause on exemptions is gone, Congress still has the power to roll back benefits. A change in legislative majority could restore lower exemption levels. To lock in current advantages without sacrificing flexibility, consider contingency vehicles such as charitable lead trusts and grantor retained annuity trusts (GRATs) tailored to your planning needs.

Third , the new law compresses trust income tax brackets and alters distribution rules, accelerating the point at which the highest rates apply for undistributed income. Berkshire hathaway employees should review existing irrevocable trusts and evaluate tiered distribution strategies to limit accelerated taxation and help preserve assets for beneficiaries.

Fourth , several states—including Massachusetts, Oregon, and Minnesota—still impose estate or inheritance taxes with exemption thresholds far below federal levels (for example, Massachusetts taxes estates over $2 million at up to 16%). Incorporating state-level exposure into planning, perhaps through state-qualified charitable remainder trusts or spousal lifetime access trusts (SLATs), may help Berkshire hathaway employees mitigate unexpected liabilities.

Fifth , according to Genworth’s 2024 Cost of Care survey, the median annual cost of a nursing home is $108,405 and a semi-private room averages $96,060. 1  With long-term care expenses rising and potential Medicaid funding cuts on the horizon, Berkshire hathaway employees may benefit from Medicaid asset protection trusts or commercial long-term care insurance, taking into account individual health trends and premium deductibility under IRS rules.

Sixth , the law preserves or increases tax deductible limits for qualifying long-term care insurance premiums, ranging in 2025 from $450 for those under 40 to $5,640 for anyone over 70. Confirming that policies meet IRS Section 213(d) criteria helps Berkshire hathaway employees claim every available deduction.

Seventh , IRAs, Roth conversions, and income shifting techniques are affected by the Act’s revised individual income tax rules. Although the top rate remains 37%, phased-out deductions and new bracket thresholds may raise taxable income. Berkshire hathaway employees can coordinate retirement distributions with estate planning—such as using IRA assets to fund charitable remainder trusts—to lower overall tax exposure and help preserve legacy value.

Eighth , changes to grantor trust status, minority interest treatment, and valuation discounts directly influence family owned business successions. Berkshire hathaway employees involved in closely held enterprises should examine buy-sell agreements, equity freeze techniques, and liquidity planning to facilitate effective transfers and address potential estate tax obligations.

Ninth , digital assets must now be explicitly addressed in wills, trusts, and powers of attorney. Clear transfer instructions and designated fiduciaries are vital for online banking accounts, digital wallets, and cryptocurrencies. Establishing a digital asset memorandum with custodial details and wallet access protocols can help Berkshire hathaway employees preserve these holdings.

Tenth , comprehensive estate planning goes beyond taxes to encompass guardianships, philanthropic goals, and family values. Whether it’s donor advised funds, multigenerational wealth education, or special needs support, updating documents ensures they reflect current priorities. Berkshire hathaway employees should review plans regularly to align with evolving family circumstances.

All things considered, the 2025 tax law demands a holistic reassessment of estate plans—covering exemption thresholds, trust taxation, state exposures, long-term care funding, tax planning interplay, business succession, digital asset stewardship, and broader legacy objectives. By engaging a seasoned estate planning attorney and working with a trusted financial advisor, Berkshire hathaway employees can preserve flexibility for an uncertain legislative future while aligning documents with current law.

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Sources:

1. Business Wire. “ Genworth and CareScout Release Cost of Care Survey Results for 2024 .”  Business Wire , 4 Mar. 2025.

2. Assaf, Rita. “ While Over 70 % of Retirees Say Retirement Is Going as Planned, Confidence in Retirement Outlook Is Down Among Pre-Retirees .”  Fidelity Investments , 11 Mar. 2025.

3. Watson, Garrett, et al. “ “One Big Beautiful Bill Act” Tax Policies: Details and Analysis .”  Tax Foundation , 4 July 2025.

4. Internal Revenue Service. “ Eligible Long-Term Care Premium Limits .”  Internal Revenue Service , 2024.

5. Dangremond, Samuel. “ How to Protect Digital Assets in an Estate Plan .”  Real Property, Trust and Estate eReport , American Bar Association, 26 Feb. 2025.

How does the merger of the Johns Manville Employees Retirement Plan into the Berkshire Hathaway Consolidated Pension Plan specifically affect the retirement benefits for current employees at Johns Manville? In what ways can eligible employees of Johns Manville leverage the benefits of this merger to maximize their retirement planning?

Impact of Merger on Current Employees' Retirement Benefits: The merger of the Johns Manville Employees Retirement Plan into the Berkshire Hathaway Consolidated Pension Plan does not decrease the pension benefits previously earned by employees under their prior plans. Employees continue to receive the same benefits with the same payment options as provided by their prior plan. Any previous payment elections, beneficiary designations, and qualified domestic relations orders remain effective. This consolidation also maintains the insurance of pension benefits through the federal Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation.

What are the implications for employees of Johns Manville if they choose to retire early prior to their Normal Retirement Age? How do the specific conditions set forth in the Berkshire Hathaway Consolidated Pension Plan guide early retirees from Johns Manville in making informed decisions regarding their benefit options?

Implications of Early Retirement: Employees of Johns Manville who choose to retire early, before their Normal Retirement Age, can still receive benefits. However, these benefits are adjusted based on the age of retirement. If an employee retires at 60, for instance, their monthly benefit payment from the plan will be reduced by a certain percentage for each month that the benefit payments start before the Normal Retirement Age. This reduction compensates for the longer period over which benefits are expected to be paid.

Given the unique characteristics of the Merged Plan, what should employees at Johns Manville consider when calculating their Average Final Salary, and how does this calculation impact their retirement benefits? Additionally, how is Covered Compensation factored into this adjustment, and what strategies can employees employ to ensure accurate calculations?

Calculation of Average Final Salary and Covered Compensation: When calculating the Average Final Salary for retirement benefits, it includes the highest-paid, five consecutive years out of the last ten years of employment. This calculation impacts the retirement benefits as it forms part of the formula used to determine the pension amount. Additionally, Covered Compensation, which refers to the average of the Social Security wage bases, is used to adjust portions of the salary in the benefits calculation, ensuring that the benefits align with national wage growth trends.

How can employees of Johns Manville navigate the various options available for retirement benefit payments outlined in the Berkshire Hathaway Consolidated Pension Plan? What key points should Johns Manville employees consider regarding the selection of forms of payment and potential tax implications in retirement?

Navigating Retirement Benefit Payment Options: Employees of Johns Manville need to consider the form of payment for their retirement benefits, as different options can have different tax implications and affect monthly income. Options typically include lump sums, annuities, or a combination. Employees should consider their financial needs, tax situation, and life expectancy when choosing the form of payment. Consulting with a financial advisor could be beneficial.

For employees at Johns Manville, what steps should they take to stay informed about their accumulated service and benefit service credits, particularly in relation to the changes brought about by the merger into the Berkshire Hathaway Consolidated Pension Plan? How do vested rights impact their eligibility for retirement benefits?

Staying Informed About Service Credits: To manage the transition and keep track of their service credits post-merger, Johns Manville employees should regularly review their service and benefit statements, maintain communication with the plan administrator, and attend any informational meetings or seminars offered by Berkshire Hathaway. Understanding how service credits are calculated and tracked ensures that employees can accurately plan for retirement.

What is the process for reemployment under the Terms of the Merged Plan for former employees of Johns Manville, and how can they ensure their accumulated benefit service is credited effectively upon rehire? What are the implications of this reemployment on their retirement benefits, particularly concerning their previous employment history?

Reemployment and Accumulated Benefits: Reemployed former employees of Johns Manville should verify how their accumulated benefits are treated upon their rehire. Generally, benefits accumulated during previous periods of employment will be credited upon rehire, but specific plan provisions should be consulted to confirm how reemployment affects accrued benefits and eligibility for additional benefits.

What do the terms of the Berkshire Hathaway Consolidated Pension Plan dictate regarding disability retirement benefits for eligible employees at Johns Manville? How should employees approach the application process for disability benefits, and what criteria do they need to be aware of to qualify?

Disability Retirement Benefits: Eligible employees of Johns Manville who become disabled according to the terms of the plan may qualify for disability retirement benefits. The process involves a determination by the plan administrator, and employees must meet specific criteria outlined in the plan documents to qualify. Understanding these criteria and the required documentation is crucial for accessing disability benefits.

How can employees of Johns Manville ensure they have adequate protection for their beneficiaries under the retirement provisions outlined in the Berkshire Hathaway Consolidated Pension Plan? What specific steps can employees take to secure these benefits, and how can they keep their beneficiary designations updated?

Beneficiary Protections: Employees should regularly review and update their beneficiary designations to ensure that their retirement benefits are distributed according to their wishes upon their death. This includes making any necessary changes following life events such as marriage, divorce, or the birth of a child.

How does participation in the Merged Plan differ for salaried and hourly employees of Johns Manville, and what specific eligibility criteria apply to each group? How can understanding these differences improve retirement planning for employees across the different classifications?

Differences in Participation for Salaried and Hourly Employees: The eligibility and benefits might differ between salaried and hourly employees under the Merged Plan. Understanding these differences helps employees make informed decisions about their retirement planning and benefit utilization.

How can employees of Johns Manville contact the Local Benefits Administrator for assistance regarding their retirement benefits and the contents of their plan documents? What are the recommended methods of communication for inquiries or requests regarding their Merged Plan benefits?

Contacting Local Benefits Administrator: Employees should contact their Local Benefits Administrator for any inquiries or assistance regarding their retirement plan. Keeping the contact information updated and consulting the administrator for guidance on plan provisions and benefit claims is advised for navigating their retirement benefits effectively.

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
Berkshire Hathaway offers both a traditional defined benefit pension plan and a defined contribution 401(k) plan. The defined benefit plan provides retirement income based on years of service and final average pay. The 401(k) plan features company matching contributions and various investment options, including target-date funds and mutual funds. Berkshire Hathaway provides financial planning resources and tools to help employees manage their retirement savings.
Berkshire Hathaway has agreed to a $10 million settlement in a long-running pension dispute involving Acme Brick. The company continues to offer comprehensive retirement benefits, including a defined benefit pension plan and a 401(k) plan. In today's political climate, it is important to stay informed about these benefits.
Berkshire Hathaway does not typically offer RSUs or stock options as part of its employee compensation packages, focusing on other forms of financial incentives and benefits.
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