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Coherent Employees: 10 Critical Estate Planning Steps After the 2025 Tax Law

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Healthcare Provider Update: Healthcare Provider for Coherent Coherent, Inc. is affiliated with health insurance providers such as UnitedHealthcare and Anthem BCBS, but specific information on any exclusive partnerships or particular health plans for Coherent's employees may vary based on regional availability and employer arrangements. Potential Healthcare Cost Increases in 2026 As the Affordable Care Act (ACA) approaches 2026, significant premium hikes are anticipated, influenced by rising healthcare costs and the potential expiration of federal subsidies. Many consumers could see their out-of-pocket expenses soar by over 75%, as reported by the Kaiser Family Foundation-reflecting a perfect storm of increasing medical prices and insurance provider rate hikes. Healthcare consumers should be prepared for substantial out-of-pocket costs, as insurers like UnitedHealthcare and Anthem are projecting substantial increases in premiums, with states like New York potentially experiencing as much as a 66.4% rise in health insurance costs. Taking proactive steps now can help mitigate the financial impact in the coming year. Click here to learn more

“Coherent employees should proactively revisit their estate and trust strategies—incorporating adjustable trust provisions, state-level mitigation tactics, and digital asset protocols under the new law—and consult a qualified legal or tax advisor for individualized guidance.” – Wesley Boudreaux, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

“Coherent employees would be well advised to integrate flexible trust provisions, state-level tax strategies, and digital asset instructions into their legacy plans—and consult a legal or tax advisor to tailor these measures to their circumstances.” – Patrick Ray, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

In this article we will discuss:

  1. The key federal and state tax exemption updates and their planning implications.

  2. How trust taxation, long-term care funding, and digital asset protocols have changed under the new law.

  3. Key strategies for business succession and legacy preservation.

Coherent employees should conduct a thorough review of their legacy arrangements in light of the major federal estate and gift taxation changes introduced by the One Big Beautiful Bill Act of 2025. Though high net worth households have drawn much of the spotlight, these updates impact everyone managing health care funding, retirement savings, and intergenerational asset transfers.

First , the Act permanently raises the federal estate, gift, and generation-skipping transfer tax exemption to $15 million per individual and $30 million for married couples. While this allows more assets to pass free of federal tax, the political landscape remains unsettled; if control of Congress shifts, senators like Elizabeth Warren and Bernie Sanders could push to reduce exemptions. Coherent employees can build in flexibility by using adjustable trust provisions or formula clauses in wills to adapt to future legislative shifts.

Second , even though the prior “sunset” clause on exemptions is gone, Congress still has the power to roll back benefits. A change in legislative majority could restore lower exemption levels. To lock in current advantages without sacrificing flexibility, consider contingency vehicles such as charitable lead trusts and grantor retained annuity trusts (GRATs) tailored to your planning needs.

Third , the new law compresses trust income tax brackets and alters distribution rules, accelerating the point at which the highest rates apply for undistributed income. Coherent employees should review existing irrevocable trusts and evaluate tiered distribution strategies to limit accelerated taxation and help preserve assets for beneficiaries.

Fourth , several states—including Massachusetts, Oregon, and Minnesota—still impose estate or inheritance taxes with exemption thresholds far below federal levels (for example, Massachusetts taxes estates over $2 million at up to 16%). Incorporating state-level exposure into planning, perhaps through state-qualified charitable remainder trusts or spousal lifetime access trusts (SLATs), may help Coherent employees mitigate unexpected liabilities.

Fifth , according to Genworth’s 2024 Cost of Care survey, the median annual cost of a nursing home is $108,405 and a semi-private room averages $96,060. 1  With long-term care expenses rising and potential Medicaid funding cuts on the horizon, Coherent employees may benefit from Medicaid asset protection trusts or commercial long-term care insurance, taking into account individual health trends and premium deductibility under IRS rules.

Sixth , the law preserves or increases tax deductible limits for qualifying long-term care insurance premiums, ranging in 2025 from $450 for those under 40 to $5,640 for anyone over 70. Confirming that policies meet IRS Section 213(d) criteria helps Coherent employees claim every available deduction.

Seventh , IRAs, Roth conversions, and income shifting techniques are affected by the Act’s revised individual income tax rules. Although the top rate remains 37%, phased-out deductions and new bracket thresholds may raise taxable income. Coherent employees can coordinate retirement distributions with estate planning—such as using IRA assets to fund charitable remainder trusts—to lower overall tax exposure and help preserve legacy value.

Eighth , changes to grantor trust status, minority interest treatment, and valuation discounts directly influence family owned business successions. Coherent employees involved in closely held enterprises should examine buy-sell agreements, equity freeze techniques, and liquidity planning to facilitate effective transfers and address potential estate tax obligations.

Ninth , digital assets must now be explicitly addressed in wills, trusts, and powers of attorney. Clear transfer instructions and designated fiduciaries are vital for online banking accounts, digital wallets, and cryptocurrencies. Establishing a digital asset memorandum with custodial details and wallet access protocols can help Coherent employees preserve these holdings.

Tenth , comprehensive estate planning goes beyond taxes to encompass guardianships, philanthropic goals, and family values. Whether it’s donor advised funds, multigenerational wealth education, or special needs support, updating documents ensures they reflect current priorities. Coherent employees should review plans regularly to align with evolving family circumstances.

All things considered, the 2025 tax law demands a holistic reassessment of estate plans—covering exemption thresholds, trust taxation, state exposures, long-term care funding, tax planning interplay, business succession, digital asset stewardship, and broader legacy objectives. By engaging a seasoned estate planning attorney and working with a trusted financial advisor, Coherent employees can preserve flexibility for an uncertain legislative future while aligning documents with current law.

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Sources:

1. Business Wire. “ Genworth and CareScout Release Cost of Care Survey Results for 2024 .”  Business Wire , 4 Mar. 2025.

2. Assaf, Rita. “ While Over 70 % of Retirees Say Retirement Is Going as Planned, Confidence in Retirement Outlook Is Down Among Pre-Retirees .”  Fidelity Investments , 11 Mar. 2025.

3. Watson, Garrett, et al. “ “One Big Beautiful Bill Act” Tax Policies: Details and Analysis .”  Tax Foundation , 4 July 2025.

4. Internal Revenue Service. “ Eligible Long-Term Care Premium Limits .”  Internal Revenue Service , 2024.

5. Dangremond, Samuel. “ How to Protect Digital Assets in an Estate Plan .”  Real Property, Trust and Estate eReport , American Bar Association, 26 Feb. 2025.

What is the 401(k) plan offered by Coherent?

Coherent offers a 401(k) plan that allows employees to save for retirement through pre-tax contributions, helping them build a nest egg for the future.

How can employees at Coherent enroll in the 401(k) plan?

Employees at Coherent can enroll in the 401(k) plan during the onboarding process or during the annual open enrollment period by accessing the benefits portal.

Does Coherent match employee contributions to the 401(k) plan?

Yes, Coherent provides a matching contribution to the 401(k) plan, which helps employees maximize their retirement savings.

What is the maximum contribution limit for Coherent's 401(k) plan?

The maximum contribution limit for Coherent's 401(k) plan is in line with IRS guidelines, which are updated annually. Employees should check the latest limits for the current year.

Can employees at Coherent take loans against their 401(k) savings?

Yes, Coherent allows employees to take loans against their 401(k) savings, subject to certain terms and conditions outlined in the plan documents.

What investment options are available in Coherent's 401(k) plan?

Coherent's 401(k) plan offers a variety of investment options, including mutual funds, target-date funds, and other investment vehicles to help employees diversify their portfolios.

When can employees at Coherent start withdrawing from their 401(k) accounts?

Employees at Coherent can typically start withdrawing from their 401(k) accounts at age 59½, though there are provisions for hardship withdrawals and loans.

Is there a vesting schedule for Coherent's 401(k) matching contributions?

Yes, Coherent has a vesting schedule for matching contributions, which means employees must work for the company for a certain period before they fully own the matched funds.

How often can employees at Coherent change their 401(k) contribution amounts?

Employees at Coherent can change their 401(k) contribution amounts at any time, subject to the plan's guidelines and policies.

What resources does Coherent provide to help employees understand their 401(k) plan?

Coherent provides educational resources, including seminars, webinars, and access to financial advisors to help employees understand their 401(k) plan and make informed decisions.

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
Coherent has announced a significant restructuring plan that includes a reduction of 10% of its global workforce and changes to its pension plan. The company is shifting its focus to high-growth areas, which necessitates these workforce adjustments.
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For more information you can reach the plan administrator for Coherent at 5100 Patrick Henry Drive Santa Clara, CA 95054; or by calling them at (408) 764-4000.

*Please see disclaimer for more information

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