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Covetrus and the 2025 Tax Overhaul: What Employees Need to Know Now

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'Given the significant changes introduced by the 2025 tax law, Covetrus employees should proactively reassess their financial and estate planning strategies with qualified advisors to adapt effectively to both permanent shifts and temporary opportunities,' – Paul Bergeron, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

'With major tax changes now permanent and new temporary provisions introduced, Covetrus employees should revisit their retirement and estate planning to optimize financial opportunities in this evolving landscape,' – Tyson Mavar, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

In this article we will discuss:

  1. Permanent tax code changes affecting income, deductions, and estate planning.

  2. Temporary tax benefits available from 2025 through 2028.

  3. New savings and health care provisions available to families and retirees.

A New Tax Landscape for Covetrus Employees

On July 4, 2025, President Trump signed a landmark bill into law that made most of the individual and corporate tax cuts from the 2017 Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (TCJA) permanent. For Covetrus employees, this legislation could bring long-term effects on income, deductions, and retirement planning. The law also introduces several new tax provisions intended to ease burdens for seniors, families with young children, and those living in high-tax states. While these changes stop the automatic tax increases once slated for December 31, 2025, some provisions will expire after a few years—potentially prompting more political and financial revisions.

Background and Legal Hurdles

Getting the bill passed was complex. Lawmakers balanced the cost of extending the TCJA’s tax breaks by cutting Medicaid spending, reducing some clean energy credits from the 2022 Inflation Reduction Act, and eliminating personal exemptions. Analysts urge American households to consider how these trade-offs might affect long-term economic growth. Some components may offer modest tax relief for both consumers and businesses, possibly influencing economic momentum.

Core Permanent Provisions

1. Seven Tax Brackets

The structure of seven tax brackets—ranging from 10% to 37%—remains in place. 1  Adjustments for inflation apply in select cases. Covetrus professionals should assess their current income tier to understand its effect on overall tax liability.

2. Mortgage Interest Deduction

Interest on up to $750,000 of acquisition mortgage debt ($375,000 if married filing separately) remains deductible. For Covetrus homeowners, this provision may provide continued tax relief depending on loan size and income.

3. SALT Deduction Cap

The $10,000 cap on state and local tax (SALT) deductions will temporarily increase to $40,000 before reverting in 2030. 1  High-income Covetrus earners in states with steep taxes may benefit from this short-term expansion.

4. Standard Deduction

Now permanent, the standard deduction is $15,750 for single filers and $31,500 for joint filers. 1  These amounts will be adjusted for inflation starting in 2026—making it important for Covetrus employees to monitor annual changes.

5. Estate and Gift Tax Exclusion

The estate and gift tax exemption has increased to $15 million per individual and $30 million per couple. 1  This is especially relevant for Covetrus executives with large estates or wealth transfer goals.

6. Charitable Giving Incentives

Above-the-line deductions of $1,000 for single filers and $2,000 for joint filers are reinstated, along with expanded adjusted gross income (AGI) limits for cash donations. Covetrus retirees who prioritize charitable giving may find new planning opportunities here.

7. Repeal of Personal Exemption

The $4,050 per filer personal exemption has been permanently eliminated. 1  Taxpayers continue to rely on enhanced Child Tax Credits and the standard deduction instead.

Temporary Enhancements (2025–2028)

Tax-Free Tips and Overtime

Workers earning under $300,000 (joint) or $150,000 (single) can deduct up to $25,000 in tips and $12,500 in overtime pay. This change may be relevant for Covetrus employees in field service or operations roles.

Senior Deduction Boost

An additional $6,000 deduction is now available for individuals over 65, phasing out at incomes of $75,000 (single) and $150,000 (joint). 2  This could affect many long-tenured Covetrus employees planning for retirement.

Auto Loan Interest Deduction

Interest on loans for U.S.-assembled vehicles (up to $10,000) is deductible for individuals earning under $100,000 (single) or $200,000 (joint). Covetrus families may consider how this could influence their vehicle purchasing plans.

Savings and Health Advances

“Trump Accounts” for Minors

Parents can contribute up to $5,000 annually to a child’s account that later converts to an IRA at age 18. Covetrus families with long-term savings goals may consider this strategy.

Expanded Health Savings Account (HSA) Access

Telehealth services are now permanently included, and reimbursements up to $150/month ($300 for families) for direct primary care are allowed. This offers greater flexibility for Covetrus workers with high-deductible health plans.

Flexible 529 Plans

Withdrawals from 529 plans now include costs for educational therapy, private tutoring, and testing fees. This expansion may benefit Covetrus parents supporting children with specialized learning needs.

Notably Excluded

Despite earlier debate, the new law does not repeal taxation of Social Security benefits. Individuals earning above $34,000 (single) or $44,000 (joint) will continue to have up to 85% of their benefits taxed. The temporary senior deduction, however, may reduce total liability for some.

Looking Ahead

The new law solidifies many tax policies and adds time-sensitive benefits designed for families, seniors, and individuals building long-term plans. Covetrus employees may wish to speak with a financial advisor to evaluate how changes intersect with their compensation, equity, and estate considerations. Critical components like the SALT cap window, AGI phase-outs, and inflation-linked thresholds should be revisited each year to capture new opportunities.

Final Thoughts

Think of the 2025 tax act like a home renovation. Some features—like tax-free overtime and enhanced deductions—are temporary extensions that won’t last forever. Others—such as expanded credits and deductions—strengthen the core of the tax code. For Covetrus professionals and retirees, now may be the right time to reassess your financial approach and align with the latest legislative updates.

AMT Update

The Alternative Minimum Tax exemption has been set at $88,100 for single filers and $137,000 for joint filers in 2025, and it will be adjusted for inflation starting in 2026. 1  This provision helps reduce the likelihood that higher earners will fall under AMT obligations due solely to inflation.

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Sources:

1. U.S. Bank Wealth Management Team. ' New Tax Laws 2025: Tax Brackets and Deductions .' U.S. Bank, 15 Feb. 2025. Accessed 12 July 2025.

2. Tax Foundation. ' No Tax on Social Security vs. $4,000 'Senior Bonus' Tax Deduction .' Tax Foundation, 5 July 2025. Accessed 12 July 2025.

Other Resources:

1. AARP. ' What to Know About the New Tax Deduction for Older Adults .' AARP Editorial Staff, 7 July 2025. Accessed 12 July 2025.

2. Bankrate. ' There's a New Tax Break Worth $6,000 for Older Taxpayers ,' by Andrea Coombes, 11 July 2025. Accessed 12 July 2025.

3. Barron’s. ' Retirees, Here's How to Take Advantage of New Tax Breaks .' Barron's Tax Editorial Team, 9 July 2025. Accessed 12 July 2025.

What type of retirement plan does Covetrus offer to its employees?

Covetrus offers a 401(k) retirement savings plan to its employees.

Can employees of Covetrus contribute to their 401(k) plan?

Yes, employees of Covetrus can make contributions to their 401(k) plan through payroll deductions.

What is the maximum contribution limit for Covetrus employees under the 401(k) plan?

The maximum contribution limit for Covetrus employees under the 401(k) plan is determined by the IRS and may change annually. Employees should check the current limits for the specific year.

Does Covetrus match employee contributions to the 401(k) plan?

Yes, Covetrus offers a matching contribution to employee 401(k) contributions, subject to certain conditions.

When does Covetrus start matching employee contributions to the 401(k) plan?

Covetrus typically starts matching employee contributions after the employee has completed a certain period of service, as outlined in the plan documents.

How can Covetrus employees enroll in the 401(k) plan?

Covetrus employees can enroll in the 401(k) plan by completing the enrollment process through the company's designated benefits portal.

What investment options are available in Covetrus' 401(k) plan?

Covetrus offers a variety of investment options in its 401(k) plan, including mutual funds, target-date funds, and other investment vehicles.

Can Covetrus employees change their contribution amounts to the 401(k) plan?

Yes, Covetrus employees can change their contribution amounts to the 401(k) plan at any time, subject to plan rules.

Is there a vesting schedule for Covetrus' 401(k) matching contributions?

Yes, Covetrus has a vesting schedule for its matching contributions, which means employees must work for a certain period before they fully own the matched funds.

How can Covetrus employees access their 401(k) account information?

Covetrus employees can access their 401(k) account information through the company's benefits portal or by contacting the plan administrator.

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
Covetrus offers its employees both a 401(k) plan and a pension plan, designed to help them prepare for retirement. For the 401(k) plan, employees are eligible to participate after one year of service. Covetrus provides a company match, which becomes available once the employee has completed their first year. The 401(k) plan is designed to align with Covetrus's commitment to employee well-being and financial health. Regarding the pension plan, Covetrus uses a Defined Benefit plan structure. The eligibility for this plan typically includes a combination of years of service and age, though specific details about the formula or exact qualifications were not readily available. The name of the pension plan and more detailed information about the pension formula are typically found in the company’s official documents or annual reports.
Restructuring and Layoffs: Covetrus has undergone significant restructuring, leading to layoffs as part of consolidating its North American operations. The company laid off 80 employees across various U.S. locations. This restructuring aims to streamline operations, reduce role duplication, and enhance customer service for veterinary practices. Additionally, Covetrus has completed its separation from former parent company Henry Schein, which included exiting transitional service agreements. Pension and 401(k) Changes: With ongoing economic shifts, adjustments in 401(k) contribution limits for 2024 have been announced. These changes include an increase in the contribution limit to $23,000 and catch-up contributions for those aged 50 and over, allowing them to contribute up to $30,500. These pension adjustments are aligned with the SECURE Act 2.0, impacting Covetrus employees and others participating in these plans.
For Covetrus, employee stock options (SOs) and Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) are critical components of their compensation packages, especially designed to attract and retain top talent within the organization. Covetrus offers both Non-Qualified Stock Options (NQSOs) and Incentive Stock Options (ISOs) as part of their stock option program. NQSOs are available to employees at all levels, offering the right to purchase Covetrus stock at a predetermined price, typically below market value, after meeting specific vesting periods. ISOs are usually reserved for top executives and offer favorable tax treatment compared to NQSOs. Regarding RSUs, Covetrus grants these units primarily to senior leadership and critical employees. RSUs represent a commitment by Covetrus to award shares of its stock at a future date, contingent upon the employee meeting certain performance milestones or continued employment. RSUs typically vest over a set period, such as three to five years, promoting long-term retention. In 2022, 2023, and 2024, Covetrus continued to emphasize these equity compensation tools as part of their overall strategy to enhance employee engagement and align their workforce with shareholder interests. Eligibility for stock options and RSUs at Covetrus is generally based on job level and performance, with the company ensuring that key contributors are rewarded with these equity incentives.
Covetrus offers a comprehensive suite of health benefits to its employees, focusing on various options that cater to different needs. For the years 2022 through 2024, Covetrus provided standard health insurance, dental and vision insurance, and options for both Health Savings Accounts (HSAs) and Flexible Spending Accounts (FSAs). These plans are designed to support a wide range of healthcare needs, from routine check-ups to more extensive medical procedures. Additionally, Covetrus includes life insurance and disability coverage in their benefits package, ensuring that employees have access to critical support in case of unforeseen circumstances. The company also emphasizes wellness programs, offering initiatives to promote healthier lifestyles among its workforce. A significant aspect of Covetrus's health benefits is their commitment to flexibility. Employees have options for different levels of coverage depending on their personal or family needs. The use of wellness incentives, such as gym memberships or health coaching, is encouraged to maintain a balanced work-life integration.
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For more information you can reach the plan administrator for Covetrus at 7 Custom House St. Portland, ME 4101; or by calling them at 888-280-2221.

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