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Navient Employees: 10 Critical Estate Planning Steps After the 2025 Tax Law

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“Navient employees should proactively revisit their estate and trust strategies—incorporating adjustable trust provisions, state-level mitigation tactics, and digital asset protocols under the new law—and consult a qualified legal or tax advisor for individualized guidance.” – Wesley Boudreaux, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

“Navient employees would be well advised to integrate flexible trust provisions, state-level tax strategies, and digital asset instructions into their legacy plans—and consult a legal or tax advisor to tailor these measures to their circumstances.” – Patrick Ray, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

In this article we will discuss:

  1. The key federal and state tax exemption updates and their planning implications.

  2. How trust taxation, long-term care funding, and digital asset protocols have changed under the new law.

  3. Key strategies for business succession and legacy preservation.

Navient employees should conduct a thorough review of their legacy arrangements in light of the major federal estate and gift taxation changes introduced by the One Big Beautiful Bill Act of 2025. Though high net worth households have drawn much of the spotlight, these updates impact everyone managing health care funding, retirement savings, and intergenerational asset transfers.

First , the Act permanently raises the federal estate, gift, and generation-skipping transfer tax exemption to $15 million per individual and $30 million for married couples. While this allows more assets to pass free of federal tax, the political landscape remains unsettled; if control of Congress shifts, senators like Elizabeth Warren and Bernie Sanders could push to reduce exemptions. Navient employees can build in flexibility by using adjustable trust provisions or formula clauses in wills to adapt to future legislative shifts.

Second , even though the prior “sunset” clause on exemptions is gone, Congress still has the power to roll back benefits. A change in legislative majority could restore lower exemption levels. To lock in current advantages without sacrificing flexibility, consider contingency vehicles such as charitable lead trusts and grantor retained annuity trusts (GRATs) tailored to your planning needs.

Third , the new law compresses trust income tax brackets and alters distribution rules, accelerating the point at which the highest rates apply for undistributed income. Navient employees should review existing irrevocable trusts and evaluate tiered distribution strategies to limit accelerated taxation and help preserve assets for beneficiaries.

Fourth , several states—including Massachusetts, Oregon, and Minnesota—still impose estate or inheritance taxes with exemption thresholds far below federal levels (for example, Massachusetts taxes estates over $2 million at up to 16%). Incorporating state-level exposure into planning, perhaps through state-qualified charitable remainder trusts or spousal lifetime access trusts (SLATs), may help Navient employees mitigate unexpected liabilities.

Fifth , according to Genworth’s 2024 Cost of Care survey, the median annual cost of a nursing home is $108,405 and a semi-private room averages $96,060. 1  With long-term care expenses rising and potential Medicaid funding cuts on the horizon, Navient employees may benefit from Medicaid asset protection trusts or commercial long-term care insurance, taking into account individual health trends and premium deductibility under IRS rules.

Sixth , the law preserves or increases tax deductible limits for qualifying long-term care insurance premiums, ranging in 2025 from $450 for those under 40 to $5,640 for anyone over 70. Confirming that policies meet IRS Section 213(d) criteria helps Navient employees claim every available deduction.

Seventh , IRAs, Roth conversions, and income shifting techniques are affected by the Act’s revised individual income tax rules. Although the top rate remains 37%, phased-out deductions and new bracket thresholds may raise taxable income. Navient employees can coordinate retirement distributions with estate planning—such as using IRA assets to fund charitable remainder trusts—to lower overall tax exposure and help preserve legacy value.

Eighth , changes to grantor trust status, minority interest treatment, and valuation discounts directly influence family owned business successions. Navient employees involved in closely held enterprises should examine buy-sell agreements, equity freeze techniques, and liquidity planning to facilitate effective transfers and address potential estate tax obligations.

Ninth , digital assets must now be explicitly addressed in wills, trusts, and powers of attorney. Clear transfer instructions and designated fiduciaries are vital for online banking accounts, digital wallets, and cryptocurrencies. Establishing a digital asset memorandum with custodial details and wallet access protocols can help Navient employees preserve these holdings.

Tenth , comprehensive estate planning goes beyond taxes to encompass guardianships, philanthropic goals, and family values. Whether it’s donor advised funds, multigenerational wealth education, or special needs support, updating documents ensures they reflect current priorities. Navient employees should review plans regularly to align with evolving family circumstances.

All things considered, the 2025 tax law demands a holistic reassessment of estate plans—covering exemption thresholds, trust taxation, state exposures, long-term care funding, tax planning interplay, business succession, digital asset stewardship, and broader legacy objectives. By engaging a seasoned estate planning attorney and working with a trusted financial advisor, Navient employees can preserve flexibility for an uncertain legislative future while aligning documents with current law.

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Sources:

1. Business Wire. “ Genworth and CareScout Release Cost of Care Survey Results for 2024 .”  Business Wire , 4 Mar. 2025.

2. Assaf, Rita. “ While Over 70 % of Retirees Say Retirement Is Going as Planned, Confidence in Retirement Outlook Is Down Among Pre-Retirees .”  Fidelity Investments , 11 Mar. 2025.

3. Watson, Garrett, et al. “ “One Big Beautiful Bill Act” Tax Policies: Details and Analysis .”  Tax Foundation , 4 July 2025.

4. Internal Revenue Service. “ Eligible Long-Term Care Premium Limits .”  Internal Revenue Service , 2024.

5. Dangremond, Samuel. “ How to Protect Digital Assets in an Estate Plan .”  Real Property, Trust and Estate eReport , American Bar Association, 26 Feb. 2025.

What is the 401(k) plan offered by Navient?

Navient offers a 401(k) plan that allows employees to save for retirement through pre-tax contributions, providing a tax-advantaged way to build their savings.

Does Navient provide a company match for the 401(k) contributions?

Yes, Navient offers a company match for employee contributions to the 401(k) plan, enhancing the overall retirement savings for employees.

How can I enroll in Navient's 401(k) plan?

Employees can enroll in Navient's 401(k) plan through the company’s benefits portal during the enrollment period or after a qualifying life event.

What are the contribution limits for Navient's 401(k) plan?

The contribution limits for Navient's 401(k) plan are set according to IRS guidelines, which may change annually. Employees should check the current limits for the specific year.

Can I change my contribution percentage to Navient's 401(k) plan?

Yes, employees can change their contribution percentage to Navient's 401(k) plan at any time through the benefits portal.

What investment options are available in Navient's 401(k) plan?

Navient's 401(k) plan offers a variety of investment options, including mutual funds, target-date funds, and other investment vehicles to suit different risk tolerances.

When can I start withdrawing from my Navient 401(k) plan?

Employees can typically start withdrawing from their Navient 401(k) plan at age 59½, but specific rules may apply based on the plan's provisions.

Does Navient allow loans against the 401(k) plan?

Yes, Navient may allow employees to take loans against their 401(k) plan, subject to specific terms and conditions outlined in the plan documents.

What happens to my Navient 401(k) if I leave the company?

If you leave Navient, you can choose to roll over your 401(k) balance to another retirement account, cash out, or leave the funds in the plan if permitted.

Are there any fees associated with Navient's 401(k) plan?

Yes, there may be administrative and investment fees associated with Navient's 401(k) plan, which are disclosed in the plan documents.

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
Name of Pension Plan: Navient Pension Plan Details: The Navient Pension Plan provides a defined benefit pension to eligible employees. The plan offers a monthly benefit upon retirement based on years of service and salary history. Years of Service and Age Qualification: Employees are eligible for the pension plan after reaching 5 years of service. Normal retirement age is 65, but early retirement options may be available starting at age 55 with reduced benefits. Pension Formula: The formula for calculating benefits is based on a percentage of the employee's average salary over their highest earning years multiplied by the number of years of service. Pension Plan Terminology: Defined Benefit Plan: A pension plan where retirement benefits are predetermined based on salary and years of service. Normal Retirement Age: The age at which an employee can retire with full pension benefits. Early Retirement: Option to retire before normal retirement age with adjusted benefits. Name of 401(k) Plan: Navient 401(k) Plan Details: The Navient 401(k) Plan is a defined contribution plan where employees can make pre-tax contributions. The company may offer a matching contribution up to a certain percentage of the employee’s salary. Eligibility: Employees are eligible to participate in the 401(k) plan upon hire. There is no minimum service requirement to begin contributing.
In 2023, Navient announced a significant restructuring plan, including layoffs as part of its strategy to streamline operations and reduce costs. This move aligns with the company's shift towards focusing more on its core business areas and reducing overhead expenses. It is essential to address this news due to the current economic climate, which is marked by fluctuating market conditions and evolving investment strategies. The restructuring may impact employees' job security and future career prospects, making it crucial to stay informed about these changes.
Stock Options and RSUs Available: For Navient employees, stock options and RSUs are typically part of the company's compensation package, particularly for senior executives and key employees. Stock options (SO) and RSUs are designed to align employee interests with shareholder interests by providing potential financial rewards based on the company's stock performance.
Healthcare Benefits Overview: Navient provides a comprehensive benefits package that includes medical, dental, and vision insurance. They offer several plan options to suit different needs, including HMO, PPO, and high-deductible health plans (HDHPs). Acronyms and Terms: HMO (Health Maintenance Organization), PPO (Preferred Provider Organization), HDHP (High-Deductible Health Plan), FSA (Flexible Spending Account), HSA (Health Savings Account).
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