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Safer Ways L3Harris Employees can Tap Into Their Retirement Savings, if Necessary

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Even with new exceptions, early withdrawals from retirement accounts could hurt future growth - always consult an expert before making such a costly decision - advises L3Harris employees to do so carefully, 'says (Advisor Name), a representative of the Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement Group.

The new rules on penalty exceptions offer some leeway, but L3Harris employees must understand that such exceptions should be used only as a last resort - keeping retirement funds invested for the right reasons is critical to your long-term financial security - says (Advisor Name), of the Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement Group.

In this article we will discuss:

1. Early withdrawals from retirement accounts - consequences.

2. Penalty exceptions for the Secure 2.0 retirement plan are new.

3. Alternate financial strategies to avoid tapping into retirement savings.

Retirement planning is essential for our older years. But it is tempting to tap into retirement accounts before age 59 1/2 because of unforeseen circumstances or immediate financial need. Even such withdrawals seem like a good idea - but come with a heavy price tag. The early withdrawal of funds is subject to income taxes and a 10% federal penalty, and you lose future tax-deferred compounded returns. These actions can harm retirement savings.

A hypothetical loss is shown to illustrate the possible magnitude of the loss. Take this 30-year-old L3Harris employee who takes USD 1,000 out of an individual retirement account (IRA) or 401(k). That individual may lose more than USD 11,000 in retirement funds over a lifetime assuming an average annual return of 7%. That is a huge loss that highlights the need to protect retirement accounts as intended.

Early withdrawals have historically been subject to penalties but Congress added exceptions to cushion the blow. These exceptions, part of Secure 2.0 Retirement Plan changes passed late last year, allow people to avoid penalties by repaying the withdrawn amount within three years. With this repayment option, the taxes are refunded and the money can resume growing tax-deferred for future retirement needs.

And despite these exceptions, leaving retirement funds untouched for retirement is the smartest move. But for those who must, early withdrawals must limit the damage.We'll dive into the new penalty exceptions - some of which allow repayment - below. Some of these exceptions apply to IRAs now, but others may require employer participation in workplace plans such as 401(k)s or 403(b)s. For eligibility information, call your human resources department.

One exception that allows repayment is for disasters. Residents of federally declared disaster areas that suffer an economic loss may withdraw USD 22,000 penalty-free. Income taxes still have to be paid on the withdrawal but dividing the income over three years may reduce the tax impact. This exemption is retroactive to January 26, 2021.

A major exception to the repayment option is terminal illness. From this year onward, the 10% penalty is waived for people certified by their doctors as likely to die within seven years. The amount that can be withdrawn under this exception is not limited.The penalty exception for having or adopting a child is also extended to three years. This exception allows each parent to withdraw USD 5,000 within 12 months of a child's birth or adoption.

Looking ahead, more penalty exceptions are possible. Domestic abuse victims will be exempted from the 10% penalty beginning next year. This penalty-free withdrawal is limited to USD 10,000 or 50% of the account value and can be repaid in three years.Next year also sees a penalty-free distribution of up to USD 1,000 for emergency expenses. People may take one such withdrawal a year if they repay the amount. Otherwise, one distribution every three years is allowed.

And both are 'self-certified,' meaning anyone can claim eligibility in writing without supplying additional documentation or proof. Secure 2.0 also introduces other penalty exceptions. Nonetheless, professional advice should be sought before making any withdrawals because the rules are complex. A tax professional can also file an amended tax return if the withdrawal is repaid.

But do not treat these exceptions as an invitation to regularly withdraw from retirement accounts. Most will not repay the withdrawn funds when they can. For this reason, employees at L3Harris should never draw from a retirement account.

In conclusion, retirement funds must be invested wisely if you want to retire comfortably. Earlier withdrawals of retirement accounts may result in high income taxes, a 10% federal penalty and lost future tax-deferred compounded returns. Congress has extended new penalty exceptions that allow repayment within three years but those exceptions should only be used in extreme cases. Before making any withdrawals, consult a tax professional and whenever possible look into other financial options. Following these principles can help folks from L3Harris unlock the potential growth and prolong the life of their retirement savings.

Research shows that looking into other options may reduce the need to prematurely withdraw from retirement accounts if faced with financial difficulty. Those approaching retirement age should consider relief without compromising long-term financial security. One such strategy is a home equity line of credit (HELOC). In a study published in October 2022 by the National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER), using a HELOC could be a cheaper and potentially tax-efficient alternative to tapping into retirement funds. Exploring such options may help retirees protect their retirement savings while meeting immediate needs.

Saving retirement funds is like tending a garden. As you would not plant your favorite plants too early, neither should you raid your retirement accounts before the due date. Frühe withdrawals are like picking up a flower before it flowers - they stunt growth and lose their appeal. But if time is short, use safer strategies like a greenhouse for your retirement garden. Such strategies as utilizing a home equity line of credit (HELOC) can ward off financial storms while allowing your retirement savings to thrive unaffected. Look into alternative solutions to protect your retirement garden's viability and ensure a long and happy future.

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Sources:

1. 'Secure Act 2.0 Adds New Early Withdrawal Exceptions.'  GE Credit Union , April 2023,  https://www.gecreditunion.org/learn/education/resources/money-minutes/april-2023/the-secure-2-0-act-adds-new-early-withdrawal-exceptions?utm_source=chatgpt.com .

2. 'Measuring Valuation of Liquidity with Penalized Withdrawals.'  National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER) , May 2024,  https://www.nber.org/system/files/working_papers/w30007/w30007.pdf?utm_source=chatgpt.com .

3. 'SECURE 2.0 Creates Several New Distribution Options.'  Lord Abbett , 2024,  https://www.lordabbett.com/en-us/financial-advisor/insights/retirement-planning/secure-act-2-0-creates-several-new-distribution-options.html?utm_source=chatgpt.com .

4. Nakajima, Makoto, and Irina A. Telyukova. 'Home Equity Withdrawal in Retirement.'  Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia , April 2011,  https://www.philadelphiafed.org/-/media/frbp/assets/working-papers/2011/wp11-15.pdf?utm_source=chatgpt.com .

5. Kim, Jennifer. 'You can now use your 401(k) to rebuild after a natural disaster — but should you?'  MarketWatch , 7 Feb. 2025,  https://www.marketwatch.com/story/you-can-now-use-your-401-k-to-rebuild-after-a-natural-disaster-but-should-you-28c181b4?utm_source=chatgpt.com .

What specific factors should L3Harris Technologies employees consider when determining the most suitable form of pension benefit at retirement? Employees of L3Harris Technologies may have various options, such as life annuities, contingent annuities, and lump-sum payouts. Understanding the implications of each option, including tax treatments and benefit guarantees, can be crucial in making a decision that aligns with long-term financial goals. It is also important to consider how the selected form may affect survivor benefits and overall retirement income planning.

Pension Options at Retirement: L3Harris Technologies employees have various pension benefit options to consider at retirement, such as life annuities, contingent annuities, and lump-sum payouts​(L3Harris Technologies I…). Each option has different tax treatments, survivor benefits, and guarantees. For example, selecting a life annuity ensures a fixed monthly payment for life, while a lump-sum payout might offer more flexibility but comes with immediate tax implications. Employees should evaluate how each option aligns with their long-term financial goals and whether it provides adequate survivor protection for dependents​(L3Harris Technologies I…).

How does L3Harris Technologies determine eligibility for early retirement, and what implications does this have for pension benefits? Employees should familiarize themselves with the criteria for qualifying for early retirement, including age and service requirements. Additionally, understanding the benefits that are available should retirement occur before the standard retirement age can affect financial planning, as these benefits can differ significantly from those available at normal retirement age due to reduction factors or penalties.

Early Retirement Eligibility: L3Harris Technologies determines eligibility for early retirement based on age and years of service. Employees may qualify for early retirement if they are at least 55 years old and have completed 10 years of service​(L3Harris Technologies I…). Opting for early retirement can result in a reduced pension benefit due to the longer payment period. These reductions, known as early retirement penalties, affect financial planning since the payout is lower compared to waiting until the normal retirement age​(L3Harris Technologies I…).

In what ways do the pension formulas at L3Harris Technologies differ, and how can employees assess which plan is most advantageous for their retirement? Employees participating in the L3Harris pension plan can choose between different formulas, such as the Traditional Pension Plan and the Pension Equity Plan. Assessing which formula may yield higher benefits involves understanding the benefits calculation processes, including how each formula accounts for years of service, salary history, and participation criteria, which can significantly impact total retirement income.

Pension Formulas: L3Harris employees can choose between different pension formulas, such as the Traditional Pension Plan and Pension Equity Plan​(L3Harris Technologies I…). The Traditional Plan is based on years of service and final average pay, while the Pension Equity Plan uses a lump-sum formula that accrues value over time. Understanding how each formula calculates benefits is essential for employees to determine which plan will provide higher retirement income, depending on their service years and salary history​(L3Harris Technologies I…).

How should L3Harris Technologies employees prepare for the selection of a beneficiary, and what are the potential impacts on their pension benefits? Selecting a beneficiary is an important component of retirement planning. Employees at L3Harris Technologies must understand the implications that come with adding a spouse or other individuals as beneficiaries, including the effect on benefit amounts and how beneficiary selection can influence survivor payouts. Moreover, they should familiarize themselves with the requirements for updating beneficiary information and the legal implications of such designations.

Beneficiary Selection: Choosing a beneficiary is a crucial step for L3Harris employees. Adding a spouse or another individual as a beneficiary may reduce the employee's pension benefit but ensures that a portion of the pension continues after the employee's death​(L3Harris Technologies I…). Employees should be aware of the survivor benefit provisions, spousal consent requirements, and the need to regularly update their beneficiary information​(L3Harris Technologies I…).

What procedures must L3Harris Technologies employees follow to appeal a denied pension benefit claim, and what timelines should they be aware of? Employees should be well-informed about the steps involved in the appeals process for denied claims, including how and when to file an appeal and the importance of providing adequate documentation. Understanding the statutes of limitations related to claims and appeals can significantly influence the outcomes for employees seeking to reinstate or secure their benefits.

Appealing Denied Claims: L3Harris Technologies employees must follow a formal process to appeal denied pension benefit claims​(L3Harris Technologies I…). The process includes submitting an appeal within a specific timeframe and providing supporting documentation. It is important to be familiar with the statute of limitations and administrative remedies to ensure the best chance of success when appealing a decision​(L3Harris Technologies I…).

How does L3Harris Technologies handle survivor benefits, and what actions should employees take to ensure that their surviving spouses or partners have access to these benefits? Understanding the components of survivor benefits at L3Harris Technologies is crucial. Employees should learn about the eligibility of their spouses or partners following their death, the type of benefits due, and any actions required to secure these benefits. Familiarity with the plan’s rules surrounding survivor benefits and timelines for elections can also affect the financial security of beneficiaries.

Survivor Benefits: L3Harris offers survivor benefits to spouses or designated beneficiaries​(L3Harris Technologies I…). Employees must ensure that their spouse or partner is properly designated to receive these benefits, which may involve selecting an annuity option that provides continued payments to the survivor. Understanding the timelines for making these elections and the rules governing survivor benefits is crucial for securing financial support for loved ones​(L3Harris Technologies I…).

What resources are available for L3Harris Technologies employees for receiving personalized retirement counseling, and how can these resources aid in making informed financial decisions? Employees may benefit from accessing professional counseling services or informational resources provided by L3Harris Technologies. These resources can include individual retirement planning sessions that help employees align their pension benefits with their overall retirement strategy, ensuring that they utilize their benefits effectively and are informed about their options.

Retirement Counseling Resources: L3Harris provides personalized retirement counseling services to assist employees with their pension and retirement planning​(L3Harris Technologies I…). These resources include individual sessions to discuss how pension benefits fit into overall retirement strategies. By leveraging these services, employees can make well-informed decisions about their financial future​(L3Harris Technologies I…).

How can employees of L3Harris Technologies find out more about their eligibility for the Cash Balance Plan and the advantages of this plan over traditional pension formulas? Employees should research what defines an "active Cash Balance Plan Participant" as well as the benefit calculations associated with it. Investigating the elements that set this type of plan apart—specifically regarding lump-sum distributions and the ability to track benefits—can better inform employees about the potential advantages for their future retirement income.

Cash Balance Plan: Employees interested in the Cash Balance Plan can research its advantages over traditional pension formulas. The Cash Balance Plan allows for lump-sum distributions and provides clear benefit tracking, which can be more appealing to employees looking for flexibility and control over their retirement funds​(L3Harris Technologies I…).

What impact do potential changes to the L3Harris Technologies pension plan have on current employees, and what steps should they take to stay informed about such changes? Employees should remain vigilant regarding any amendments to the pension plan that could influence their retirement benefits. This includes understanding their rights under ERISA and staying engaged with communication from L3Harris regarding plan updates, ensuring that they are equipped to make timely decisions based on the latest information.

Plan Changes: L3Harris employees should stay updated on any changes to the pension plan, which could impact their benefits​(L3Harris Technologies I…). Monitoring communications from the company and understanding their rights under ERISA is essential to making timely decisions based on new plan terms or amendments​(L3Harris Technologies I…).

How can employees of L3Harris Technologies contact the Benefits Service Center to address specific questions regarding their pension plan or retirement strategy? It is essential for employees seeking clarity on their pension benefits or retirement planning to know how to reach out to the L3Harris Benefits Service Center. This center acts as a vital resource, and understanding its operations—including contact times, methods of contact, and the types of inquiries that can be addressed—will enable employees to receive the guidance they need regarding their benefits.

Benefits Service Center: L3Harris employees can contact the Benefits Service Center for any questions regarding their pension or retirement strategy. The center provides assistance with understanding pension benefits, resolving issues, and addressing specific inquiries related to retirement planning​(L3Harris Technologies I…)​(L3Harris Technologies I…).

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
L3Harris offers a defined benefit pension plan known as the L3Harris Salaried Pension Plan. The plan provides retirement benefits based on a formula considering years of service and final average pay. In recent years, L3Harris has frozen certain pension plans acquired through mergers, affecting the accrual of new benefits for some employees. Additionally, the company provides a 401(k) plan with company matching contributions to support employees' retirement savings. Financial planning resources are also available.
Layoffs and Restructuring: L3Harris Technologies is laying off about 2,000 employees as part of a restructuring plan to streamline operations and reduce costs (Source: Defense News). Strategic Adjustments: The company is focusing on its core defense and aerospace businesses. Financial Performance: L3Harris reported a 10% increase in net income for Q4 2023, driven by strong demand for its defense products (Source: L3Harris).
L3Harris provides both RSUs and stock options as part of its employee compensation. RSUs vest over time, converting into shares, while stock options allow employees to purchase shares at a fixed price.
L3Harris Technologies has taken significant steps to enhance its employee healthcare benefits in recent years, recognizing the importance of adapting to the current economic, investment, tax, and political environment. In 2022, the company implemented comprehensive health plans that cover medical, dental, and vision care, along with mental health support and wellness programs. These benefits are designed to support employees' overall well-being, ensuring they have access to necessary healthcare resources to maintain a healthy work-life balance. Additionally, L3Harris's commitment to creating a safe and supportive work environment is evident through its structured environmental, health, and safety (EHS) initiatives, which aim to mitigate workplace risks and promote a culture of safety. In 2023, L3Harris continued to build on these initiatives by offering enhanced mental health support and flexible work schedules to better accommodate employees' personal and professional lives. The company's benefits package includes competitive compensation, on-site health and wellness centers, and financial tools to help employees manage their finances effectively. These comprehensive benefits are designed to create a supportive and inclusive work environment, essential for attracting and retaining top talent in today's competitive job market. By investing in robust healthcare benefits, L3Harris aims to foster a resilient workforce capable of navigating the complexities of the current economic landscape.
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For more information you can reach the plan administrator for L3Harris at 1025 w nasa blvd Melbourne, FL 32919; or by calling them at 800-528-7711.

https://www.l3harris.com/documents/pension-plan-2022.pdf - Page 5, https://www.l3harris.com/documents/pension-plan-2023.pdf - Page 12, https://www.l3harris.com/documents/pension-plan-2024.pdf - Page 15, https://www.l3harris.com/documents/401k-plan-2022.pdf - Page 8, https://www.l3harris.com/documents/401k-plan-2023.pdf - Page 22, https://www.l3harris.com/documents/401k-plan-2024.pdf - Page 28, https://www.l3harris.com/documents/rsu-plan-2022.pdf - Page 20, https://www.l3harris.com/documents/rsu-plan-2023.pdf - Page 14, https://www.l3harris.com/documents/rsu-plan-2024.pdf - Page 17, https://www.l3harris.com/documents/healthcare-plan-2022.pdf - Page 23

*Please see disclaimer for more information

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