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Alcoa Workers are Forced to Endure More Changes to Their Inherited IRAs

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Healthcare Provider Update: Healthcare Provider for Alcoa Alcoa has partnered with several healthcare plans to provide its employees with benefits, primarily utilizing the services of major health insurance providers. For many employees, Alcoa's health coverage encompasses offerings from companies like Anthem Blue Cross Blue Shield and Aetna, focusing on comprehensive coverage options that include medical, dental, and vision plans. Potential Healthcare Cost Increases for Alcoa in 2026 As we look ahead to 2026, healthcare costs are projected to rise significantly, primarily driven by increases in ACA marketplace premiums. Nationally, insurers are requesting median premium hikes of approximately 20%, with individual states seeing increases as high as 66%. The expiration of enhanced federal premium subsidies adds further pressure, potentially leading to a staggering 75% increase in out-of-pocket costs for many enrollees. For Alcoa employees, these factors will likely mean a reevaluation of healthcare spending and strategic planning to mitigate escalating out-of-pocket expenses in the coming year. Click here to learn more

The new rules for inherited IRAs mean Alcoa employees need to understand how to plan for the ten-year distribution window, says [Advisor Name], a representative of the Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement Group.

With the IRS clarifying inherited IRAs, Alcoa employees and retirees should navigate these changes to protect their legacy, says [Advisor Name], a representative of the Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement Group.

In this article, we will discuss:

  • 1. The effects of the Secure Act on inherited IRAs and changes for non-spouse beneficiaries.

  • 2. Just released IRS guidance on Required Minimum Distributions (RMDs) for 2023.

  • 3. Impacts of these rules on different beneficiaries and strategies for managing inherited IRAs.

The rules for Required Minimum Distributions (RMDs) for inherited Individual retirement accounts (IRAs) have often created confusion and ambiguity in retirement planning. The Secure Act changed how non-spouse beneficiaries can manage inherited IRAs in 2019 and effectively eliminated that option for most beneficiaries. Yet the Internal Revenue Service recently clarified the issue for anyone who inherited an IRA after 2019.

What the Secure Act Means to You.

A 2019 Secure Act changed how beneficiaries could manage inherited IRAs. Before the Secure Act, beneficiaries could potentially enjoy decades of tax-free or tax-deferred growth on their RMDs by extending them during their lifetimes. But the new rules require that most non-spouse beneficiaries exhaust their inherited IRAs within ten years of the death of the account owner.

For 2023 clarification on Inherited IRAs - 2023 Clarification.

The Internal Revenue Service issued new July 14 guidance for those who inherited an IRA after 2019. The latest regulations say beneficiaries in this category are exempt from this year's Required Minimum Distribution. No matter whether an RMD is required in 2023, Alcoa employees should know that inherited accounts must be exhausted within ten years.

Implications for Different Beneficiaries

You are exempt if you inherited an IRA before 2020. You're grandfathered into the regulations before the Secure Act passed. Thus you must keep your old RMD schedule and if an RMD is due this year you must take it.

Spouses who inherit IRAs from spouses have more flexibility than other beneficiaries. They can move over their spouse's IRA into their own retirement account or keep it as an inherited account. Neither spouse can stop extending distributions on account of life expectancy within the ten-year window.

Some beneficiaries are exempt from taking RMDs based on life expectancy. These include beneficiaries no younger than the original IRA owner, chronically ill or disabled beneficiaries, and the original owner's minor offspring (not grandchildren).

You do not have to take an RMD this year if you inherited an IRA after 2019 from an account holder who has already begun taking RMDs, per new IRS guidance. But watch out for any applicable final regulations. Remember the inherited account must be exhausted within ten years, so larger withdrawals during that time frame are necessary.

The new alleviation does not apply to those who inherited an IRA from someone who had not yet begun taking RMDs. The more stringent RMD rules never applied to you, but you must empty the inherited IRA within ten years of the original owner's death.

As inherited IRA rules evolve for Alcoa employees, beneficiaries, and individuals should know how those changes affect retirement plans. Whoever inherited an IRA after 2019 gets a temporary reprieve from RMDs this year, per IRS guidance. Still, the ten-year distribution window applies and withdrawals must be planned carefully.

Working with financial advisors who can customize assistance with inherited IRAs is important for anyone considering retirement or enjoying retirement now. While the planning for retirement is changing rapidly, proactive decision-making will provide a financially secure and comfortable retirement for all.

Recent studies show many retirees are using Inherited IRAs to leave a financial legacy for their loved ones. A 2022 Allianz Life survey found that nearly 68% of retired Alcoa employees wanted to leave their assets to their heirs. The new rules for Inherited IRAs mean anyone aiming for optimal estate planning must know more about the options available to beneficiaries. Alcoa employees considering retirement and current retirees can protect their assets for years to come by being informed and making the best decisions.

With the new rules, inherited IRAs are like a well-tended retirement garden. Now beneficiaries must navigate IRA distribution rules like gardeners plan and tend to a variety of plants. The Secure Act is a gardener who cuts back once-rich branches for most non-spouse beneficiaries and creates new exemptions that are as good as soil for some beneficiaries. Like those gardens that require regular care, knowing the latest IRS guidance is important for a tax-efficient inheritance harvest. With Alcoa employees nearing retirement, retirees must tend to their financial legacy like gardeners, paying attention to every detail from plant development to financial foliage pruning while still having a long-term vision of a comfortable retirement.

Added Fact:

Recent updates from the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) in January 2023 suggest possible changes to rules for beneficiaries of inherited IRAs. No immediate changes have taken place, but Alcoa employees and retirees need to know about new inherited IRA trends. The IRS has teased possible changes to the rules governing inherited accounts - and those changes could affect how beneficiaries manage those accounts. And staying current with changing rules regarding inherited IRAs will be critical for adapting to those changes.

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Added Analogy:

It's like sailing a ship in rough water navigating inherited IRAs under changing rules. Just as experienced sailors adjust course amid shifting winds and uncertain currents, so must Alcoa workers approaching retirement and retirees adjust their financial strategies as IRS regulations for inherited IRAs change. The Secure Act of 2019 provided a new navigation chart, reversing a familiar route and imposing time limits on beneficiaries. Now, new IRS hints suggest more changes - like unpredictable weather - are possible. For a smooth ride in this turbulent sea of inherited IRAs, having a compass aboard and consulting financial advisors is like having a navigator on board who can point you in the right direction for your financial future.

Sources:

1. Internal Revenue Service (IRS).  'Retirement Topics - Beneficiary.'  IRS , U.S. Department of the Treasury,  www.irs.gov/retirement-plans/plan-participant-employee/retirement-topics-beneficiary . Accessed 2 Mar. 2025.

2. Internal Revenue Service (IRS).  'Notice 2023-54: Relief for Beneficiaries Regarding RMDs.'  IRS , U.S. Department of the Treasury, 14 July 2023,  www.irs.gov/pub/irs-drop/n-23-54.pdf . Accessed 2 Mar. 2025.

3. Vanguard Group, Inc.  'RMD Rules for Inherited IRAs.'  Vanguard , 2024, investor.vanguard.com/investor-resources-education/retirement/rmd-rules-for-inherited-iras. Accessed 2 Mar. 2025.

4. Carlton Fields Law Firm.  'IRS Clarifies Application of RMD Rules to Inherited Retirement Accounts.'  Carlton Fields , 2024,  www.carltonfields.com/insights/publications/2024/irs-clarifies-application-of-required-minimum-distribution-rules-to-inherited-retirement-accounts . Accessed 2 Mar. 2025.

5. Lankford, Kimberly.  'New Inherited IRA Tax Rules Every Beneficiary Should Know.'  Kiplinger , 2023,  www.kiplinger.com/taxes/inherited-ira-four-things-beneficiaries-should-know . Accessed 2 Mar. 2025.

What are the key eligibility requirements for employees to participate in the Pension Plan for Certain Hourly Employees of Alcoa USA Corp, and how do these requirements change if an employee is hired or rehired after April 1, 2022? This question aims to explore the specific criteria that must be met for participation in the plan, providing clarity on both the general eligibility for new employees and any exceptions for those previously employed.

Eligibility Requirements: Employees are automatically eligible for the Pension Plan for Certain Hourly Employees of Alcoa USA Corp if they were hired or rehired before April 1, 2022, have reached age 21, and completed one year of vesting service. Employees hired or rehired on or after April 1, 2022, are not eligible for this pension plan​(Alcoa USA Corp_Pension …).

How is the vesting service calculated in the context of the Alcoa USA Corp pension plan, and what implications does it have for an employee considering retirement? Understanding the nuances of how vesting service is accrued and the minimum time required to become vested can significantly impact an employee's retirement planning.

Vesting Service Calculation: Vesting service determines when an employee becomes eligible for pension benefits. Employees become vested after completing five years of vesting service, which includes both periods of pension service and non-pension service such as absences not counted towards pension service. This is crucial for retirement planning, as it ensures employees are entitled to pension benefits even if they leave the company after becoming vested​(Alcoa USA Corp_Pension …).

What various retirement options are available to employees of Alcoa USA Corp, and how do these options affect the benefits and payout structure for retiring employees? This question addresses the multiple choices employees face when planning their retirement, including the differences between normal retirement, early retirement, and disability retirement benefits.

Retirement Options: The plan offers normal retirement (at age 65 with five years of vesting service), 60/10 retirement (for employees between 60 and 62 with 10 years of vesting service), and 62/10 retirement (for employees between 62 and 65 with 10 years of vesting service). Disability retirement is also available for those permanently incapacitated with 10 years of vesting service​(Alcoa USA Corp_Pension …).

Can you elaborate on the survivor benefits provided under the Alcoa USA Corp pension plan, and what steps need to be taken to ensure that a spouse or partner is eligible for these benefits upon the employee's retirement? This question seeks to examine the protections and financial security afforded to survivors, alongside the required documentation and choices available to employees.

Survivor Benefits: The pension plan provides automatic surviving spouse coverage unless waived by the employee and spouse. Surviving spouse pensions are payable if the employee dies while actively employed and vested in the plan, after retirement, or while receiving a deferred vested pension. The spouse must submit a written application to claim benefits​(Alcoa USA Corp_Pension …)​(Alcoa USA Corp_Pension …).

What are the specific methodologies used to calculate the regular monthly pension for employees retiring under the Alcoa USA Corp pension plan, and how might these calculations vary based on an employee's age and years of service? This question looks at the complex actuarial factors that influence pension benefits, enhancing employees' understanding of how their retirement income is determined.

Pension Calculation: The regular monthly pension is calculated using a formula based on the employee's pension service and a pension factor in effect when pension service ends. For example, if an employee retires at 65 with 10 years of service, the pension factor might be $57 per year of service. The pension is adjusted based on age and service length​(Alcoa USA Corp_Pension …).

In the event of a disability, how does the Alcoa USA Corp pension plan provide support to affected employees, and what are the requirements to qualify for disability retirement benefits? This question emphasizes the importance of understanding disability provisions, ensuring employees are aware of their rights and the circumstances under which they might qualify for benefits.

Disability Retirement: Employees under 62 who are permanently incapacitated with at least 10 years of vesting service qualify for disability retirement. They must be deemed permanently disabled and unable to return to work in a bargaining unit occupation. A medical examination may be required to confirm ongoing eligibility​(Alcoa USA Corp_Pension …).

What steps must Alcoa USA Corp employees take to apply for retirement benefits, and what timelines are involved in the processing and payout of these benefits? This question delves into the procedural aspects of retirement applications, aiming to prepare potential retirees for the necessary actions they must undertake.

Retirement Application Process: Employees must file a retirement application with the plan administrator before their desired retirement date. The application can be filed up to 90 days before retirement, and the process typically includes receiving benefit explanations and payment elections within this timeframe​(Alcoa USA Corp_Pension …).

How does the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (PBGC) influence the pension benefits received by employees of Alcoa USA Corp, particularly in the context of plan terminations or financial challenges? This question explores the security provided by the PBGC, focusing on its role as a backup for employees’ pension benefits.

Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (PBGC): The PBGC provides a safety net for pension benefits in the case of plan termination or financial distress. If the pension plan is underfunded, the PBGC ensures employees still receive pension benefits, although certain limitations may apply​(Alcoa USA Corp_Pension …).

What resources and support does Alcoa USA Corp provide to its employees for understanding their pension plan, and how can employees reach out for assistance regarding their retirement options? This question emphasizes the resources available to employees for further education and guidance, ensuring they know where to turn for help.

Resources for Understanding the Plan: Employees can access information about their pension plan and retirement options through the Alight Worklife™ website or by calling the Alcoa benefits helpline. These resources offer guidance on applying for retirement and understanding plan benefits​(Alcoa USA Corp_Pension …).

How can employees of Alcoa USA Corp contact the benefits management team to learn more about their specific pension plan details, and what channels are available for inquiries? Understanding the communication channels can empower employees to seek the information they need, facilitating a smoother transition into retirement.

Contacting Benefits Management: Employees can reach out to the benefits management team through the Alight Worklife™ website or by phone at 1-844-31ALCOA. This service provides assistance with pension-related inquiries and retirement applications​(Alcoa USA Corp_Pension …).

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
Alcoa Corporation offers a defined benefit pension plan for certain retirees, known as the Alcoa Retirement Plan. In 2022, Alcoa transferred $1 billion in pension obligations to an annuity, maintaining benefit levels for retirees. Eligibility typically requires a combination of years of service and age. Alcoa also offers a 401(k) plan with a company match of up to 6% of employee contributions. Employees can make traditional and Roth contributions, with immediate vesting for all contributions. [Source: Alcoa Benefits Summary, 2022, p. 12]
Restructuring and Leadership Changes: Alcoa announced a significant restructuring of its Executive Leadership Team effective February 1, 2023, to enhance operational excellence, cost management, and innovation. Key changes include William F. Oplinger becoming EVP and Chief Operations Officer, Molly Beerman being appointed as EVP and Chief Financial Officer, and Renato Bacchi taking on added responsibilities as EVP, Chief Strategy & Innovation Officer. These changes aim to align the company's strategy with its vision to reinvent the aluminum industry and integrate corporate strategy with innovative technologies (Source: Alcoa Corporation). Layoffs and Operational Adjustments: Alcoa took a $6 million charge related to layoffs at its Kwinana alumina refinery in Australia, part of a broader restructuring program. This decision was driven by operational setbacks and permitting issues in Australia. Additionally, the company has reduced the number of planned layoffs at its Warrick Operations from an estimated 600 to about 325. This reduction reflects ongoing adjustments to improve efficiency and align with market conditions (Sources: Mining Weekly, Indianapolis Business Journal).
Alcoa provides stock options and RSUs as part of its equity compensation programs. Stock options allow employees to purchase company stock at a fixed price after a vesting period, while RSUs are awarded with a promise of company shares upon meeting certain conditions. In 2022, Alcoa granted both stock options and RSUs to employees, focusing on performance-based RSUs to drive long-term goals. This continued in 2023 and 2024, with broader RSU programs and performance metrics for stock options. Executives and management receive substantial portions of compensation in stock options and RSUs, promoting long-term commitment and performance. [Source: Alcoa Annual Reports 2022-2024, p. 45]
In 2022, Alcoa enhanced its healthcare benefits with expanded mental health support and telemedicine services. By 2023, the company continued to focus on employee wellness with additional preventive care options and wellness initiatives. In 2024, Alcoa's strategy remained centered on integrating innovative health solutions and maintaining comprehensive healthcare coverage. The company emphasized digital health tools and employee support programs to address evolving needs. Alcoa aimed to ensure robust healthcare benefits while managing costs effectively. Their approach reflects a commitment to improving overall employee well-being and satisfaction.
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For more information you can reach the plan administrator for Alcoa at 390 park avenue New York, NY 10022-4608; or by calling them at (412) 315-2900.

https://contracts.justia.com/companies/alcoa-corp-5547/contract/224382/ https://corporate.findlaw.com/contracts/compensation/amendment-to-deferred-compensation-plan-alcoa2.html https://cache.hacontent.com/ybr/R516/16557_ybr_ybrfndt/downloads/PriorAlcoaSalariedAFN.pdf - Page 23 https://cache.hacontent.com/ybr/R516/16557_ybr_ybrfndt/downloads/PlanIIC.pdf - Page 15 https://www.cityofalcoa-tn.gov/DocumentCenter/View/1511/2023-Benefits-Guide?bidId= - Page 30 https://cache.hacontent.com/ybr/R515/16557_ybr_ybrfndt/downloads/11AlcoaSavingsPlan.pdf - Page 42 https://s29.q4cdn.com/844074237/files/doc_news/2022/07/20220808_PensionAnnuity-VFinal.pdf - Page 8 https://www.alcoa.com/global/en/pdf/sustainability/policies-benefits.pdf - Page 5 https://www.alcoa.com/global/en/pdf/corporate-governance/2023-proxy.pdf - Page 10 https://www.alcoa.com/global/en/pdf/2022-annual-report.pdf - Page 50 https://www.alcoa.com/global/en/pdf/employee-handbook-2024.pdf - Page 35 https://www.alcoa.com/global/en/pdf/benefits-summary-2023.pdf - Page 18

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