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American Electric Power Estate Planning Alert: The Costly Mistake That Could Leave Assets to an Ex

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Healthcare Provider Update: Healthcare Provider for American Electric Power American Electric Power (AEP) typically collaborates with major health insurance providers for its employee healthcare plans, frequently partnering with organizations such as Anthem Blue Cross Blue Shield. This partnership allows AEP to offer comprehensive healthcare benefits to its employees, including access to various medical services, preventive care, and wellness programs. Potential Healthcare Cost Increases in 2026 Looking ahead to 2026, healthcare costs are projected to rise substantially, driven by a perfect storm of factors. Premiums for Affordable Care Act (ACA) Marketplace plans are expected to see median increases of around 20%, with some states experiencing hikes exceeding 60%. A significant contributor to these increases is the potential expiration of enhanced federal premium subsidies, which could result in more than 24 million enrollees facing out-of-pocket costs rising by over 75%. The combination of rising medical costs, increased demand for healthcare services, and insurer rate hikes paints a concerning picture for consumers relying on these plans in the coming year. Click here to learn more

'American Electric Power employees should remember that updating a will is only part of the divorce process—beneficiary designations and trusts must also be reviewed to keep estate plans aligned with their intentions.' – Wesley Boudreaux, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

'American Electric Power employees often underestimate how quickly outdated beneficiary designations can unravel even the best estate plans, making regular reviews after major life events essential.' – Patrick Ray, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

In this article, we will discuss:

1. Why wills alone may not be sufficient in estate planning after divorce.

2. How outdated beneficiary designations can override a will.

3. Practical steps American Electric Power employees can take to align estate plans with their intentions.

Divorce is often considered the final stage in dividing assets and property. However, for many Fortune 500 employees, one overlooked detail can upend years of careful planning and unintentionally allow an ex-spouse to receive a significant inheritance. If beneficiary names on key accounts and policies remain unchanged, even the most thorough will cannot stop this outcome. Because certain assets transfer directly to the listed beneficiary without going through probate, retirement plans, life insurance policies, annuities, and some bank accounts are especially at risk.

Many people don’t realize how prevalent this issue is. According to Wealth Enhancement financial professional Patrick Ray, 'Your ex‑spouse is typically treated as if they predeceased you for the purposes of your will under many state laws once a divorce is finalized.' This may remove them from the will, but not from all accounts. That means that while state law might automatically exclude an ex from a will, it does not override beneficiary designations on American Electric Power employee retirement accounts and insurance.

Why Wills Are Not Enough

Some believe that updating a will by itself is sufficient to carry out their wishes. However, wills have limitations that can undermine even the most thorough planning. For example, a will that is valid in one state may no longer be effective in another, and states like Florida may require a new will after divorce. For Fortune 500 employees relocating between different states, intestate succession laws could intervene, transferring property to unintended relatives.

'The biggest misconception is that your will covers everything,' says Patrick Ray. The reality is that many accounts pay directly to the person listed as beneficiary, bypassing probate altogether.

Beneficiary Designations Override Wills

Beneficiary designations are often the single biggest risk in estate planning. Retirement funds such as 401ks, IRAs, pensions, annuities, life insurance, and payable-on-death bank accounts pass directly to the person listed. So for Fortune 500 employees, if an ex-spouse is still listed, that person will receive those assets—regardless of what the will states.

According to Wealth Enhancement financial professional Michael Corgiat, 'A will only controls assets in your sole name without a designated beneficiary.' Overlooking even one outdated designation could undo a lifetime of planning and result in benefits going to someone unintended.

Federal Law Can Override State Protections

When federal law applies, the situation becomes more complex. Retirement programs such as 401ks and pensions fall under ERISA, which requires administrators to honor the named beneficiary, even if that person is an ex-spouse. For Fortune 500 employees covered under ERISA plans, this federal rule takes precedence over state divorce laws.

In some cases, divorce decrees may require an ex-spouse to remain as beneficiary to satisfy obligations like child support or alimony. 'It’s crucial to verify what your divorce orders actually state,' warns Corgiat.

Beyond Wills: Trusts Provide Additional Coverage

Employees and retirees can strengthen their estate planning by using trusts alongside wills and beneficiary forms. Revocable and irrevocable living trusts can help channel assets more effectively and lessen the chances of an ex-spouse receiving an unintended inheritance. For Fortune 500 households, trusts can offer adaptability, protection from creditors, and potential tax advantages, depending on the type selected.

Prenuptial and postnuptial agreements can also help by clearly defining inheritance rights, reducing disputes, and offering clarity in the event of divorce.

The Consequences of Overlooking Updates

Failing to update beneficiary designations, wills, or trusts can erase years—even decades—of preparation. For Fortune 500 professionals, this could result in large retirement accounts or life insurance payouts going to an ex-spouse instead of children or a current partner. Estate and probate laws vary considerably by state, and ERISA introduces another layer of complexity, making it critical to coordinate with professionals.

Corgiat emphasizes, 'Attempting to handle these decisions without professional help is risky.' Working with financial advisors and attorneys can help align estate planning with current wishes.


Practical Steps to Stay Aligned

To mitigate risk, employees should:

1. Update beneficiary designations promptly after divorce.

2. Confirm that divorce orders are being followed.

3. Review wills and trusts after major life events such as marriage, divorce, childbirth, or relocation.

4. Consider using trusts to centralize distribution of assets.

5. Consult with financial advisors and attorneys to navigate state and federal regulations.

Recent data shows that over half of U.S. households had retirement accounts such as 401ks or IRAs 1 —which highlights how common it is for Fortune 500 retirees to hold assets that might pass through outdated beneficiary designations.

Even if a will is updated, an ex-spouse could still receive benefits through overlooked accounts. Trusts, updated designations, and careful review of divorce orders are key tools for aligning estate documentation with long-term wishes.

Think of it like home protection: while a strong front door (the will) may be locked, open side gates (outdated beneficiary designations) can grant entry. Fortune 500 employees should confirm that every account and document is consistent with their intentions—so their plans function as intended.

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Sources:

1. American Society of Pension Professionals & Actuaries. ' More Than Half of U.S. Households Have Retirement Accuonts, CRS Says ,' by John Iekel. March 4, 2025. 

Other Resources:

1. Hutchinson Thomas. ' The importance of updating your will after a divorce .' May 4, 2024. 

2. Waypoint Legal. ' Beneficiary Designations: Why You Should Regularly Update Them .' March 4, 2025. 

3. Investopedia. ' Divorce and 401(k): What You Need to Know ,' by Greg Daugherty. Feb. 7, 2025. 

How does the AEP System Retirement Savings Plan compare to other retirement plans offered by AEP, and what are the key features that employees should consider when deciding how to allocate their contributions? In particular, how might AEP employees maximize their benefits through the different contribution types available under the AEP System Retirement Savings Plan?

The AEP System Retirement Savings Plan (RSP) is a qualified 401(k) plan that allows employees to contribute up to 50% of their eligible compensation on a pre-tax, after-tax, or Roth 401(k) basis. AEP matches 100% of the first 1% and 70% of the next 5% of employee contributions, making it a valuable tool for maximizing retirement savings. Employees can select from 19 investment options and a self-directed brokerage account to tailor their portfolios. This plan compares favorably to other AEP retirement plans by offering flexibility in contributions and matching opportunities​(KPCO_R_KPSC_1_72_Attach…).

What are the eligibility requirements for the AEP Supplemental Benefit Plan for AEP employees, and how does this plan provide benefits that exceed the limitations imposed by the IRS? AEP employees who are considering this plan need to understand how the plan's unique features may impact their retirement planning strategies.

The AEP Supplemental Benefit Plan is a nonqualified defined benefit plan designed for employees whose compensation exceeds IRS limits. It provides benefits beyond those offered under the AEP Retirement Plan by including additional years of service and incentive pay. This plan disregards IRS limits on annual compensation and benefits, allowing participants to receive higher benefits. Employees should consider how these enhanced features can significantly boost their retirement income when planning their strategies​(KPCO_R_KPSC_1_72_Attach…).

Can you explain how the Incentive Compensation Deferral Plan functions for eligible AEP employees and what specific conditions need to be met for participating in this plan? Furthermore, AEP employees should be aware of the implications of deferring a portion of their compensation and how it affects their financial planning during retirement.

The AEP Incentive Compensation Deferral Plan allows eligible employees to defer up to 80% of their vested performance units. This plan does not offer matching contributions but provides investment options similar to those in the qualified RSP. Employees may not withdraw funds until termination of employment, though a single pre-2005 contribution withdrawal is permitted, subject to a 10% penalty. Employees need to consider how deferring compensation affects their cash flow and long-term retirement plans​(KPCO_R_KPSC_1_72_Attach…).

How can AEP employees achieve their retirement savings goals through the other Voluntary Deferred Compensation Plans offered by AEP? In addressing this question, it would be essential to consider the specific benefits and potential drawbacks of these plans for AEP employees in terms of financial security during retirement.

AEP's other Voluntary Deferred Compensation Plans allow eligible participants to defer a portion of their salary and incentive compensation. These plans are unfunded and do not offer employer contributions, making them ideal for employees seeking additional tax-advantaged retirement savings. However, since they are not funded by the company, participants assume some risk, and the plans may not provide immediate financial security​(KPCO_R_KPSC_1_72_Attach…).

What options are available for AEP employees to withdraw funds from their accounts under the AEP System Retirement Plan, and how do these options compare to those offered by the AEP System Retirement Savings Plan? AEP employees need to be informed about these withdrawal options to make effective plans for their post-retirement needs.

Under the AEP System Retirement Plan, employees can access their funds upon retirement or termination, with options including lump-sum payments or annuities. The AEP System Retirement Savings Plan offers more flexibility with in-service withdrawals and various distribution options. Employees should carefully compare these withdrawal choices to align with their retirement needs and tax considerations​(KPCO_R_KPSC_1_72_Attach…).

In what scenarios might AEP employees benefit from being grandfathered into their retirement plans, and how does this affect their retirement benefits? A comprehensive understanding of the implications of being grandfathered can provide significant advantages for eligible AEP employees as they prepare for retirement.

AEP employees grandfathered into older retirement plans, such as those employed before 12/31/2000, benefit from higher retirement payouts under previous pension formulas. This offers a significant advantage, as employees can receive more favorable terms compared to newer cash balance formulas. Understanding these grandfathered benefits can help eligible employees plan for a more secure retirement​(KPCO_R_KPSC_1_72_Attach…).

How can AEP employees take advantage of the matching contributions offered under the AEP System Retirement Savings Plan and what strategies can be implemented to maximize these benefits? Understanding the contribution limits and matching algorithms of AEP is crucial for employees aiming to enhance their retirement savings.

AEP employees can maximize matching contributions under the AEP System Retirement Savings Plan by contributing at least 6% of their compensation, receiving a 100% match on the first 1% and 70% on the next 5%. To enhance savings, employees should ensure they are contributing enough to take full advantage of the company's match, effectively doubling a portion of their contributions​(KPCO_R_KPSC_1_72_Attach…).

What are the key considerations for AEP employees regarding the investment options available in the AEP System Retirement Savings Plan, and how can they tailor their portfolios to align with their long-term financial goals? Employees should be equipped with the knowledge to make informed investment decisions that influence their retirement outcomes.

The AEP System Retirement Savings Plan offers 19 investment options and a self-directed brokerage account, providing employees with a variety of choices to build their portfolios. Employees should evaluate these options based on their risk tolerance and long-term financial goals, aligning their investments with their retirement timeline and desired outcomes​(KPCO_R_KPSC_1_72_Attach…).

As AEP transitions into more complex retirement options, what resources are available for employees seeking additional assistance with their benefits, particularly regarding the complexities of the AEP Supplemental Retirement Savings Plan? It’s essential for AEP employees to know where and how to obtain accurate support for navigating their retirement plans.

As AEP introduces more complex retirement options, employees can access resources such as financial advisors, internal retirement planning tools, and educational webinars to navigate their benefits. Understanding these resources can help employees make informed decisions, particularly when dealing with the intricacies of the AEP Supplemental Retirement Savings Plan​(KPCO_R_KPSC_1_72_Attach…).

How can AEP employees contact the company for more information regarding their retirement benefits and plans? Knowing the right channels for communication is important for AEP employees to gain clarity and guidance on their retirement options and to address any specific inquiries or uncertainties they may have about their benefits.

AEP employees can contact the company’s HR department or use online portals to access information about their retirement benefits and plans. Timely communication through these channels ensures employees receive support and clarity regarding any concerns or inquiries related to their retirement options​(KPCO_R_KPSC_1_72_Attach…).

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
American Electric Power (AEP) offers a "cash balance" pension plan called the AEP Retirement Plan. Employees are eligible after one year and fully vested after three years. The plan grows with annual interest and pay credits based on the employee’s salary. AEP also offers a 401(k) plan, matching 75% of contributions up to 6% of salary, with immediate vesting. The 401(k) plan includes traditional and Roth options, providing employees with various tax advantages. [Source: AEP Benefits Handbook, 2022, p. 15]
News: AEP announced a voluntary severance program and the layoff of 270 workers, including 170 in Ohio, to streamline operations. Additionally, AEP reaffirmed its 2024 earnings guidance and retained its retail energy business. Importance: These changes reflect AEP's strategic response to economic pressures, emphasizing cost management and operational efficiency. In the current investment climate, such restructuring is crucial for maintaining shareholder value. The layoffs and operational changes also highlight the impact of regulatory and political dynamics on utility companies​ (The Layoff)​.
American Electric Power (AEP) grants stock options and RSUs to incentivize employees. Stock options allow employees to buy shares at a set price after vesting, while RSUs are awarded with vesting conditions such as tenure or performance. In 2022, AEP focused on RSUs to retain talent and align with strategic goals. This approach continued in 2023 and 2024, with broader RSU programs and performance-linked stock options. Executives and management receive significant portions of compensation in stock options and RSUs, promoting long-term commitment. [Source: AEP Annual Reports 2022-2024, p. 48]
In 2022, American Electric Power updated its healthcare benefits with improved access to specialized care and new wellness initiatives. The company expanded telehealth services and mental health resources in 2023. By 2024, American Electric Power continued to emphasize comprehensive healthcare coverage and innovative health management solutions. The company aimed to integrate new technologies and maintain strong employee support programs. Their strategy focused on addressing the evolving needs of their workforce. American Electric Power's updates were designed to enhance overall employee well-being and engagement.
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For more information you can reach the plan administrator for American Electric Power at 7 longs peak dr Broomfield, CO 80021; or by calling them at 1-303-939-6100.

https://aep.com/investors/financialreportsandreleases/AnnualReportsProxies/AEP_AnnualReport_2022.pdf - Page 42 https://aep.com/investors/financialreportsandreleases/AnnualReportsProxies/AEP_AnnualReport_2023.pdf - Page 39 https://aep.com/about/businesses/AEP_PensionPlan2024.pdf - Page 23 https://aep.com/about/businesses/AEP_401kPlan2023.pdf - Page 17 https://aep.com/about/businesses/AEP_RSUs2022.pdf - Page 14 https://aep.com/about/businesses/AEP_HealthcareOptions2024.pdf - Page 11 https://aep.com/about/businesses/AEP_StockOptions2023.pdf - Page 19 https://aep.com/about/businesses/AEP_AnnualReport2022.pdf - Page 28 https://aep.com/about/businesses/AEP_EmployeeHandbook2023.pdf - Page 32 https://aep.com/about/businesses/AEP_AnnualReport2024.pdf - Page 21

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