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New Update: Healthcare Costs Increasing by Over 60% in Some States. Will you be impacted?

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Caterpillar Employees May Face Rising Health Care Premiums in 2026

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Healthcare Provider Update: Healthcare Provider for Caterpillar: Caterpillar Inc. primarily offers its employees healthcare benefits through various providers, including Blue Cross Blue Shield, Cigna, and UnitedHealthcare. These providers typically offer a range of healthcare plans catering to the diverse needs of Caterpillar's workforce. Potential Healthcare Cost Increases in 2026: As healthcare costs rise, Caterpillar may face significant increases in its healthcare expenditures in 2026. The anticipated uptick in Affordable Care Act (ACA) premiums could lead to an inflationary impact on company-sponsored health plans, with reports suggesting that companies like Caterpillar might see costs soar due to a perfect storm of increasing medical expenses and the potential expiration of enhanced federal premium subsidies. Consequently, the company could experience upwards of 8.5% in healthcare cost increases in 2026, reflecting broader industry trends and putting additional pressure on corporate healthcare budgets. Click here to learn more

'Rising health care premiums and the potential loss of ACA subsidies highlight the importance for Caterpillar employees to begin reviewing budgets and planning ahead for how these costs may affect both household expenses and long-term retirement goals.' – Michael Corgiat, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

'With ACA subsidies set to expire and premiums projected to climb, Caterpillar employees should proactively evaluate their health care costs so they can adapt their household budgets without compromising long-term retirement planning.' – Brent Wolf, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

In this article, we will discuss:

  1. Why health care premiums are expected to rise sharply in 2026.

  2. How the expiration of ACA subsidies will affect families and employees.

  3. Ways households can get ready for these cost changes.

By Wealth Enhancement's Michael Corgiat

In recent weeks, many Caterpillar employees have begun preparing for potential changes in 2026 health insurance premiums. The Affordable Care Act’s (ACA) expanded subsidies have played a key role in helping households keep monthly costs manageable. These subsidies are set to lapse at the end of this year, creating the possibility of serious budget strains.

Currently, many families pay only a few hundred dollars a month for full coverage. Beginning January 1, those same households may see premiums jump to $1,800 or more per month. 1  Premiums would rise even higher for families whose incomes exceed 250% of the federal poverty level (FPL). 1  For Caterpillar households, this shift could bring new difficulties in balancing income, health coverage, and retirement contributions.

Why Premiums Are Increasing

The enhanced ACA subsidies were first introduced in 2021 through the American Rescue Plan, then extended by the Inflation Reduction Act through 2025. These provisions were aimed at middle-class families earning too much to qualify for traditional subsidies but still facing rising health care costs. Unless new law is passed, these benefits will end this year.

At the same time, insurers are preparing to raise their base rates for 2026. A report from the Kaiser Family Foundation (KFF) shows the median proposed increase is 18% nationwide. 2  For Caterpillar employees, losing subsidy support while also seeing higher base rates may impose extra strain in planning out their budgets.

Effect on Individuals

For households, the issue is deeply personal. One couple reported their premium will rise from under $300 to nearly $1,800 next year, 3  forcing hard decisions like cutting back on food, dental care, or other essentials. Caterpillar families may face comparable trade-offs as premiums climb.

Parents have voiced concern about their children’s coverage, especially as recent policy changes roll back Medicaid expansions. Choices made assuming children remain healthy would need to shift in the event of unexpected illness. This uncertainty makes it hard for families—including those in Caterpillar households—to plan for the future.

The Broader Picture

This issue is large in scale. In 2025, over 90% of ACA participants made use of enhanced subsidies, with more than 24 million Americans covered through the ACA marketplace. 4  Many in states with high enrollment depended heavily on the extra assistance.

Analysts estimate that if subsidies expire, about 4.8 million Americans could lose coverage in 2026. 1  In some states, for Caterpillar employees earning around $113,000 per year, a plan that now costs about $112/month with subsidies could cost about $1,600/month without them—nearly $18,000/year. 5

Ways to Get Ready

While what happens in Washington is still uncertain, Caterpillar employees might consider taking steps now:

  • 1. Consider High-Deductible Health Plans (HDHPs): Some of these have lower base premiums and, when paired with a Health Savings Account (HSA), provide tax benefits and a way to put aside funds for medical costs.

  • 2. Revisit Emergency Funds: A robust cash reserve can help cover unexpected medical bills without derailing retirement saving.

  • 3. Emphasize Preventive Care in 2025: Getting dental work, screenings, and exams done now while subsidies remain in force could reduce costs later.

  • 4. Adjust Household Budgets: Rising premiums may mean reallocating expenses or finding ways to bring in more income.

  • 5. Stay Alert When Enrollment Opens: Notices arrive in October, with open enrollment starting November 1. Careful comparison of health plan choices is very important for Caterpillar households.

Ripples in Other Areas

Higher premiums don’t just affect health coverage—they also ripple into retirement contributions, lifestyle decisions, and overall household resilience. For many Caterpillar families, higher health care costs may mean cutting back on retirement contributions, changing saving habits, or limiting discretionary spending.

The possible end of enhanced subsidies highlights how fragile the balance is between health care costs and longer-term plans. For many, this is not just about insurance but about preparing for a stable retirement.

Looking Ahead

There is still a chance Congress could extend subsidies and provide relief for millions. Until then, the best path is to plan for increased expenses. As one client said: “It feels like we’re going backward. The ACA made insurance affordable for years, but now we risk losing that progress.” Caterpillar employees, along with millions of others, are watching as decisions in Washington may heavily impact their household budgets.

Conclusion

The expected 18% increase in base premiums, combined with the end of ACA subsidies, underscores the strong link between health care costs and household budgeting. With over 24 million Americans enrolled in ACA coverage, many—including Caterpillar families—may face substantial pressure on their finances.

Taking action now through preventive care, comparing plan options, and adjusting budgets may soften the blow. Studies show that adults aged 50 to 64 will be among those hardest hit: close to 5 million people in that age group may see average annual health insurance cost increases of more than $4,000 if premium tax credits lapse. 6  

The end of enhanced tax credits feels much like reaching the final stretch of a long journey just as gas prices double. The health plan is still the same vehicle, but every mile now costs more. Caterpillar households, like millions across the country, may need to rethink how they move forward under these new cost pressures.

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Sources:

1. Urban Institute. ' 4.8 Million People Will Lose Coverage in 2026 If Enhanced Premium Tax Credits Expire ,' by Buettgens, Matthew, Michael Simpson, Jason Levitis, Fernando Hernandez-Lepe, and Jessica Banthin. September 17, 2025.

2. Kaiser Family Foundation (KFF). ' How Much and Why ACA Marketplace Premiums Are Going Up in 2026 ,' by Jared Ortaliza, Matt McGough, Kaitlyn Vu, Imani Telesford, Shameek Rakshit, Emma Wager, Lynne Cotter, and Cynthia Cox. 6 Aug. 2025.

3. KFF Health News. ' Considering a Life Change? Brace for Higher ACA Costs ,' by Julie Appleby. August 12, 2025. 

4. KFF Quick Takes. ' More Than 3 in 4 Marketplace Enrollees Live in States Won by President Trump in 2024 ,' by Emma Wager. October 3, 2025. 

5. NBC News. ' Families on Obamacare brace for higher health care premiums next year ,' by Berkeley Lovelace Jr.. September 13, 2025.

6. AARP. ' Enhanced Premium Tax Credit Expiration Threatens Affordable Health Coverage for Nearly 5 Million Midlife Adults Ages 50 to 64 ,' by Jane Sung and Ollivia Dean. April 2025.

How does the transition from the Solar Plan to the Caterpillar Inc. Retirement Income Plan impact current or former employees of Caterpillar Inc. in terms of retirement benefits and service credits? Considering both plans' differences, what aspects should employees of Caterpillar Inc. understand to ensure they are maximizing their retirement benefits under this merged structure?

Transition from Solar Plan to Caterpillar Inc. Retirement Income Plan: The transition from the Solar Plan to the Caterpillar Inc. Retirement Income Plan maintained the benefits of those previously covered under the Solar Plan without impact. Both plans allowed the continuation of prior service credits and the incorporation of benefits payable under previous retirement plans. For current or former employees, understanding the nuances of how prior service credits and benefits are integrated can maximize their retirement benefits under the merged structure.

What specific criteria must Caterpillar Inc. employees meet to qualify for early retirement and what implications does this have on their pension benefits? For employees planning early retirement, what calculations or benefit reductions should they be prepared for according to Caterpillar Inc.’s policies?

Criteria for Early Retirement at Caterpillar Inc.: Employees wishing to take early retirement must meet specific age and service requirements detailed in the plan documents. For early retirement, benefits calculations and potential reductions are significant. Employees need to prepare for possible reductions in their pension benefits depending on their age and years of credited service at retirement.

In the context of the Pension Equity Plan (PEP) and the Traditional Pension Plan, how do the benefit calculations differ for employees at Caterpillar Inc., particularly for those who switched from the Traditional Plan to the PEP? What considerations should current Caterpillar Inc. employees take into account when evaluating which plan may offer them more secure benefits?

Differences Between PEP and Traditional Pension Plan: The benefit calculations for the Pension Equity Plan (PEP) and the Traditional Pension Plan differ significantly. PEP calculates a lump sum based on salary and years of service, while the Traditional Plan calculates benefits based on final earnings or credited service formulas. Employees need to consider which plan offers more secure benefits based on their individual career trajectory and earnings history.

What steps must Caterpillar Inc. employees take to ensure that their Credited Service is accurately calculated and maintained throughout their employment, especially in light of the company's policies regarding breaks in service? How might phases of employment, such as parental leave or temporary positions, affect this calculation?

Credited Service Calculation and Maintenance: To ensure accurate credited service calculation, employees must maintain thorough records and communicate any changes in employment status, such as breaks in service or changes in personal information, to the plan administrator. Understanding the rules for service credits during different phases of employment, such as parental leave or temporary positions, is crucial.

How can employees at Caterpillar Inc. file a claim for benefits under the retirement plans, and what are the essential details they need to provide to ensure their claims are processed smoothly? If they encounter issues or denials, what recourse do they have within the Caterpillar Inc. system to appeal these decisions?

Filing a Claim for Benefits: Employees should provide detailed and accurate information when filing a claim for benefits under the retirement plans. If issues or denials occur, they have the right to appeal these decisions. Familiarity with the claims procedure and required documentation can streamline this process.

For employees approaching retirement, what resources are available through Caterpillar Inc. to help them navigate the complexities of their retirement benefits? What steps should an employee take if they wish to understand their benefits better or need assistance with retirement planning?

Resources for Navigating Retirement Benefits: Caterpillar Inc. offers resources to assist employees in navigating the complexities of their retirement benefits. Employees approaching retirement should utilize these resources and may need to engage with the company's human resources or benefits departments for personalized assistance.

What are the implications of the changes to the cash-out limit for de minimis benefits at Caterpillar Inc., which will take effect after December 31, 2023? How does this change affect employees who may have a vested interest in understanding their financial benefit options upon termination or retirement?

Implications of Cash-Out Limit Changes: The increase in the cash-out limit for de minimis benefits affects how small vested benefits are processed upon termination or retirement. Employees with small benefit amounts should understand how these changes may impact their options and tax implications.

How does Caterpillar Inc. ensure that its pension benefits are protected from creditors, and what specific provisions exist to safeguard these benefits? Moreover, how do legal instruments like Qualified Domestic Relations Orders (QDROs) interact with Caterpillar Inc.'s benefits system for employees undergoing divorce?

Protection of Pension Benefits from Creditors: Caterpillar Inc.'s retirement plans are designed with protections to safeguard benefits from creditors, including adherence to Qualified Domestic Relations Orders (QDROs) during instances like divorce. Employees should understand how these legal instruments can affect their retirement savings.

In what ways does the Caterpillar Inc. Retirement Income Plan provide coverage for disability retirement, and how is this benefit calculated for employees? What factors influence eligibility and how do employees initiate claims if they find themselves in need of these benefits?

Disability Retirement Coverage: The plan provides specific provisions for disability retirement, including how benefits are calculated and eligibility criteria. Employees should be aware of how disability affects their benefits and the process for initiating claims if needed.

How can Caterpillar Inc. employees contact the company to learn more about their retirement benefits, and what information should they have ready when making inquiries? Additionally, what specific departments at Caterpillar Inc. should employees reach out to for the most efficient assistance regarding their retirement plan questions?

Contacting the Company for Retirement Benefit Information: Employees can contact the Caterpillar Benefits Center for inquiries about their retirement benefits. Knowing the specific departments to contact for efficient assistance is crucial for addressing concerns and making informed decisions about retirement planning.

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
Caterpillar’s defined benefit pension plan, known as the Caterpillar Retirement Income Plan, vests employees after five years. The plan calculates benefits based on final average salary and years of service. Caterpillar also offers the Caterpillar 401(k) Savings Plan, automatically enrolling new employees with a 6% contribution rate, matched up to 6%. The plan includes both traditional and Roth options, with immediate 100% vesting for all contributions. [Source: Caterpillar Benefits Guide, 2022, p. 18]
Restructuring and Layoffs: Caterpillar has announced significant restructuring efforts that could result in cutting 880 jobs, primarily aimed at improving profitability and operational efficiency. This aligns with ongoing efforts to adapt to changing market conditions and maintain shareholder value (Sources: Yahoo Finance, Fox Business). Union Contract Deal: In a positive development, Caterpillar reached a tentative agreement with the union representing workers at four facilities, avoiding a potential strike. The new contract addresses demands for higher wages, improved safety measures, and better healthcare benefits (Source: Fox Business). Financial Performance: In Q1 2024, Caterpillar reported a profit per share of $5.75, reflecting robust financial health despite lower sales volumes (Source: Caterpillar).
Caterpillar offers stock options and RSUs to align employee interests with company goals. Stock options are granted with a predetermined price and vesting period, while RSUs vest over a few years based on performance or tenure. In 2022, Caterpillar enhanced its equity programs, emphasizing performance-based RSUs. The trend continued in 2023 and 2024, with broader RSU availability and performance-linked stock options. Executives and middle management are the primary recipients, fostering long-term alignment with company performance. [Source: Caterpillar Annual Reports 2022-2024, p. 66]
Caterpillar updated its healthcare benefits in 2022 with enhanced mental health resources and preventive care services. The company continued to expand its offerings in 2023 with new telemedicine options and wellness initiatives. By 2024, Caterpillar’s strategy emphasized integrating new technologies and maintaining robust benefits. The focus was on providing comprehensive support and addressing employee health needs. Caterpillar aimed to improve overall well-being with innovative health management solutions. Their approach reflected a commitment to effective healthcare coverage and employee satisfaction.
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For more information you can reach the plan administrator for Caterpillar at 510 lake cook rd Deerfield, IL 60015; or by calling them at 224-551-400.

https://cache.hacontent.com/ybr/R516/02358_ybr_ybrfndt/downloads/UAW_SPD.pdf - Page 7, https://www.mycatpension.co.uk/uploads/documents/00/00/01/71/documentdocument_file/caterpillar-db-newsletter-2024.pdf - Page 9, https://benefits.cat.com/content/dam/benefits/PDF%20Documents/2023-ae/HR-Benefits_Enrollment-2023-Employee-web_FINAL.pdf - Page 12, https://benefits.cat.com/content/dam/benefits/PDF%20Documents/HR-BenefitsEnrollment-2022-Retiree-Final-111621-LR.pdf - Page 14, https://www.mycatpension.co.uk/uploads/documents/00/00/01/47/documentdocument_file/caterpillar-db-newsletter-2023.pdf - Page 16, https://www.mycatpension.co.uk/Uploads/Documents/00/00/01/72/DocumentDocument_FILE/Caterpillar-DC-newsletter-2024.pdf - Page 20, https://cache.hacontent.com/ybr/R516/02358_ybr_ybrfndt/downloads/RIP_AFN.pdf - Page 11, https://s25.q4cdn.com/358376879/files/doc_presentations/2024/2023-Caterpillar-Investor-Presentation.pdf - Page 18, https://www.mycatpension.co.uk/Uploads/Documents/00/00/01/69/DocumentDocument_FILE/Caterpillar-DC-Pension-Plan-2023-Chair-s-Statement.pdf - Page 22, https://cache.hacontent.com/ybr/R516/02358_ybr_ybrfndt/downloads/SPDDB2VR.pdf - Page 24

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