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Northrop Grumman Employees & RMDs: What You Need to Know Before Age 73

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Healthcare Provider Update: Healthcare Provider for Northrop Grumman: Northrop Grumman provides various healthcare benefits through multiple providers, including major insurers such as UnitedHealthcare, Aetna (CVS Health), Anthem (Elevance Health), and Cigna. Their offerings include comprehensive health insurance plans, which encompass medical, dental, and vision coverage to address the diverse needs of their employees. Potential Healthcare Cost Increases for Northrop Grumman in 2026: As Northrop Grumman navigates the complex landscape of healthcare costs, employees may face significant increases in their out-of-pocket expenses in 2026. Healthcare premiums are projected to rise sharply, with many states experiencing hikes of over 60%, driven by a combination of escalating medical costs and the potential loss of enhanced federal subsidies. A report from the Kaiser Family Foundation indicates that approximately 92% of ACA marketplace policyholders could see their premiums swell by more than 75%, reflecting the profound impact of regulatory changes and heightened insurer rate demands. This environment calls for proactive planning and financial preparation to mitigate the impending financial challenges associated with healthcare coverage. Click here to learn more

'Northrop Grumman employees can stay ahead of required minimum distributions by planning early and thoughtfully coordinating withdrawals with their broader retirement income goals.' — Michael Corgiat, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

'Northrop Grumman employees can benefit from understanding RMD rules early so they can thoughtfully incorporate withdrawals into a long-term income plan that fits their personal goals and timing.' — Brent Wolf, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

In this article, we will discuss:

  1. When and how required minimum distributions (RMDs) must be taken.

  2. Which retirement accounts are subject to RMD rules.

  3. Strategies to thoughtfully use RMD withdrawals in retirement.

Under IRS rules, required minimum distributions (RMDs) begin at age 73 for those born between 1951 and 1959. Under these rules, you must take out a specific amount of money annually from tax-deferred retirement plans, such as IRAs, 401(k)s, and 403(b)s, once you turn 73. Answers to common questions are provided below to help you move forward confidently.

What is a required minimum distribution (RMD)?

A required minimum distribution (RMD) is a set amount of money that the IRS mandates you withdraw each year from your tax-deferred retirement accounts beginning at age 73, including accounts you may have contributed to while working for Northrop Grumman.

When do I have to take my RMD?

Every year on December 31, your RMD must be taken. You can wait until April 1 of the year after your 73rd birthday to take your first RMD—but only your first. Delaying may result in taking two RMDs in the same year, which could increase your taxable income.

If I keep working, do I still need to take an RMD?

If you continue working past age 73 and remain in an employer-sponsored plan with your current employer, you may be able to delay RMDs from that account if:

- You are still actively employed

- You own no more than 5% of the company

- The employer plan permits delayed RMDs

This applies only to the plan with your current employer—not to IRAs or plans from former employers.

How is my RMD calculated?

Your RMD is generally calculated by dividing your retirement account balance as of December 31 of the previous year by a life-expectancy factor published by the IRS. The IRS Uniform Lifetime Table is typically used unless a spouse more than 10 years younger is the sole beneficiary.

What can I do with my RMD once I take it?

It helps to think through your options before withdrawing your RMD. For example, Northrop Grumman professionals may:

Invest it: Place funds into a taxable investment account or contribute to a 529 plan (if eligible)

Spend it: Apply funds to retirement lifestyle needs

Gift it: Use a Qualified Charitable Distribution (QCD) directly from an IRA, which can satisfy RMD rules starting at age 70½ and is excluded from taxable income. For 2025, QCDs may reach up to  $108,000 per person 1

Which accounts require RMDs?

RMDs generally apply to:

- Most 401(k) and 403(b) plans

- Traditional, rollover, SIMPLE, and SEP IRAs

- Certain small business retirement accounts

Roth accounts in workplace plans—like a Roth 401(k)—do not require RMDs for the original owner starting in 2024. Beneficiaries of inherited Roth accounts may still need to withdraw funds.

What if I inherit an IRA?

Many general RMD rules still apply to inherited accounts. Your required withdrawal schedule depends on your relationship to the original account owner and applicable IRS inheritance rules.

Can I take all my RMDs from one account?

It depends on the account type:

IRAs: Can be aggregated and withdrawn from one or multiple IRA accounts

403(b)s: May be aggregated but calculated separately

401(k)s: Must be calculated  and  withdrawn from each account individually—including any Northrop Grumman balance still held

Extra withdrawals do not count toward future years’ RMDs.

Are RMDs taxed?

Yes. RMDs are taxed as ordinary income and may be subject to both federal and state income taxes. Taking two RMDs in one year, often caused by delaying the first, can increase your taxable income.

Need help creating your RMD strategy?

Understanding RMDs can influence how you structure your retirement income—especially for Northrop Grumman employees shifting from workplace plans to personal withdrawal strategies. The Retirement Group can help you build an approach that aligns with your situation. Call us at  (800) 900-5867  to get started.

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Sources:

1. Fidelity Charitable. ' What is a qualified charitable distribution? ' 1998-2025.

2. Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA). “Required Minimum Distributions: Know Your Deadlines.”  FINRA.org , 22 Jan. 2025,  www.finra.org/investors/insights/required-minimum-distributions .

3. Fidelity Viewpoints Editorial Team. “SECURE 2.0: Rethinking Retirement Savings.”  Fidelity Learning Center , 20 May 2025,  www.fidelity.com/learning-center/personal-finance/secure-act-2 .

4. Internal Revenue Service. “Give More, Tax-Free: Eligible IRA Owners Can Donate up to $105,000 to Charity in 2024.”  IRS Newsroom , IR-2024-289, 14 Nov. 2024,  www.irs.gov/newsroom/give-more-tax-free-eligible-ira-owners-can-donate-up-to-105000-to-charity-in-2024 .

5. Myers, Elizabeth A.  Required Minimum Distribution (RMD) Rules for Original Owners of Retirement Accounts.  Congressional Research Service, 29 Aug. 2024,  www.congress.gov/crs-product/IF12750 .

6. TIAA. “FAQs About Required Minimum Distributions (RMD).”  TIAA.org , 2025,  www.tiaa.org/public/support/faqs/required-minimum-distributions .

How can Northrop Grumman employees effectively maximize their retirement income, and what role do pension plans and personal investments play in this strategy? It's important for employees to understand how components like the Pension Plan Benefits, Savings Plan Benefits, and Social Security Benefits collectively provide a robust retirement framework. This question invites a detailed exploration of how Northrop Grumman's various programs interact, and what actions employees can take to ensure they are optimizing their retirement savings.

Maximizing Retirement Income at Northrop Grumman: Northrop Grumman employees can maximize their retirement income by effectively leveraging the combination of Pension Plan Benefits, Savings Plan Benefits, Social Security Benefits, and Personal Savings and Investments. Each component plays a crucial role: the pension plan provides a defined benefit based on salary and years of service, the savings plan offers a vehicle for tax-advantaged growth through employee and employer contributions, and social security offers a baseline of income adjusted for inflation. Employees should aim to maximize their contributions, particularly to the 401(k) plan, and manage their investments according to their individual retirement timelines and risk tolerance.

What are the different types of retirement benefits available to Northrop Grumman employees, and how do these benefits impact retirement planning? Employees should be aware of the distinctions between defined benefit plans, like the Heritage TRW, and defined contribution plans, such as the 401(k) Savings Plan. This question will allow an in-depth examination of how these benefits function and their significance in the context of Northrop Grumman's overall compensation structure.

Types of Retirement Benefits: Northrop Grumman offers both defined benefit and defined contribution retirement plans. The Heritage TRW Pension Plan, a defined benefit plan, bases pensions on final average earnings and years of service. The 401(k) Savings Plan, a defined contribution plan, allows employees to save and invest with tax advantages, with contributions from both the employee and employer. Understanding these plans' structures and benefits is essential for employees to plan effectively for retirement.

In what ways have recent changes to the Northrop Grumman Pension Program affected employees who are planning to retire in the near future? Understanding the specifics of benefit adjustments or freezing final average earnings will be pivotal for employees' retirement planning. This inquiry will encourage discussion around how these changes influence both current and future retirees regarding their readiness for retirement and their financial planning.

Impact of Recent Changes to Pension Program: Recent changes to the Northrop Grumman Pension Program, such as the freezing of the final average earnings calculation as of December 31, 2014, affect employees planning to retire soon. These changes may alter the expected retirement benefits for some employees, making it crucial for near-retirees to reassess their projected pension benefits under the new rules and plan accordingly to meet their retirement goals.

How do Northrop Grumman employees qualify for early retirement under the current pension plan, and what benefits can they expect? This question should delve into the eligibility criteria for early retirement based on age and years of service, as well as highlight the benefits associated with this option. It provides an opportunity to explore the trade-offs and advantages of opting for early retirement versus working longer.

Early Retirement Qualifications and Benefits: Northrop Grumman employees can qualify for early retirement if they are at least 55 years old with 10 years of vesting service, receiving benefits reduced based on early retirement factors. Understanding these factors and the impact on the retirement benefits can help employees decide the best age to retire to maximize their pension benefits while considering their personal and financial circumstances.

What essential steps should Northrop Grumman employees take to prepare for retirement, including understanding their pension plan and social security benefits? This question can explore the various resources available, such as tools and calculators provided by Northrop Grumman, and the importance of proactive planning. Employees should consider how their decisions today will influence their retirement lifestyle, including the necessity of accumulating both pension and social security benefits.

Preparation Steps for Retirement: Employees should take proactive steps such as utilizing Northrop Grumman’s retirement calculators, attending planning seminars, and consulting with financial advisors available through the Northrop Grumman Benefits Center. It's also important for employees to understand how their pension benefits interact with Social Security and personal savings to create a comprehensive retirement strategy.

What options do Northrop Grumman employees have for managing their savings after retirement, and how can they choose the best strategy for their individual needs? Discussion here can encompass the different methods for drawing down retirement accounts, the importance of balancing withdrawals with ongoing expenses, and considerations for managing longevity risk. It is crucial for retirees to think about how they will provide for themselves throughout their retirement years.

Post-Retirement Savings Management: After retirement, Northrop Grumman employees need to manage their withdrawals from savings plans carefully to sustain their income throughout retirement. Considering factors like withdrawal rates, tax implications, and investment risk will help in maintaining a stable financial status in the retirement years.

How does Northrop Grumman determine the final average earnings (FAE) used in calculating pensions, and what factors should employees consider to impact this calculation positively? This question could lead to a discussion about the significance of high-earning years, the concept that only the top five consecutive earning years count, and how employees can strategically plan their careers to boost their FAE for retirement.

Determining Final Average Earnings (FAE): Northrop Grumman calculates FAE for pension benefits based on the highest five consecutive years of earnings. Employees should aim to maximize their earnings during these peak years, as this will directly increase the pension benefits they receive upon retirement.

What are the specific vesting requirements for Northrop Grumman's pension plans, and why is understanding these concepts critical for employees? As employees may leave the company at various stages of their careers, grasping how vesting works can significantly affect their financial security. This question allows for a detailed discussion on how years of service translate into non-forfeitable benefits.

Understanding Vesting Requirements: Vesting in Northrop Grumman's pension plans requires completing three years of service, after which the benefits earned become non-forfeitable. Employees should be aware of their vesting status, especially if considering changing jobs, as it impacts their eligibility for pension benefits.

How can Northrop Grumman employees effectively utilize the resources available through the Northrop Grumman Benefits Center for their retirement planning needs? This question invites exploration of what tools and guidance are obtainable through the Benefits Center, including contact methods, online resources, and personalized retirement evaluations, allowing employees to make informed decisions about their retirement.

Utilizing Northrop Grumman Benefits Center Resources: The Northrop Grumman Benefits Center offers tools, resources, and support for retirement planning. Employees should frequently use these resources, such as the retirement income calculator and personalized consultations, to plan effectively for their retirement.

How can Northrop Grumman employees find additional information regarding their retirement options and resources, including the most effective ways to contact the Northrop Grumman Benefits Center? With a focus on how to access support and information, this question emphasizes the role of company resources in assisting employees with their retirement strategies.【4:4†source】

Finding Retirement Information and Support: Additional information about retirement options and resources can be accessed through Northrop Grumman's Benefits Online portal and the Benefits Center. Employees are encouraged to actively use these channels for up-to-date information and personalized support to navigate their retirement planning effectively.

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
Northrop Grumman provides a defined benefit pension plan with a cash balance formula. The plan includes separate accounts for health benefits. Employees accrue benefits based on years of service and earnings, with options for lump-sum or monthly payments.
Restructuring and Layoffs: Northrop Grumman is laying off around 1,500 employees as part of a restructuring plan to improve operational efficiency (Source: Defense News). Strategic Adjustments: The company is focusing on its core defense and aerospace businesses. Financial Performance: Northrop Grumman reported a 6% increase in net sales for Q4 2023, driven by strong demand for its defense products (Source: Northrop Grumman).
Northrop Grumman grants RSUs that vest over several years, giving employees shares of the company. Additionally, stock options are provided, allowing employees to purchase shares at a set price.
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For more information you can reach the plan administrator for Northrop Grumman at 2980 fairview park drive Falls Church, VA 22042-4511; or by calling them at 703-280-2900.

https://www.northropgrumman.com/documents/pension-plan-2022.pdf - Page 5 https://www.northropgrumman.com/documents/pension-plan-2023.pdf - Page 12 https://www.northropgrumman.com/documents/pension-plan-2024.pdf - Page 15 https://www.northropgrumman.com/documents/401k-plan-2022.pdf - Page 8 https://www.northropgrumman.com/documents/401k-plan-2023.pdf - Page 22 https://www.northropgrumman.com/documents/401k-plan-2024.pdf - Page 28 https://www.northropgrumman.com/documents/rsu-plan-2022.pdf - Page 20 https://www.northropgrumman.com/documents/rsu-plan-2023.pdf - Page 14 https://www.northropgrumman.com/documents/rsu-plan-2024.pdf - Page 17 https://www.northropgrumman.com/documents/healthcare-plan-2022.pdf - Page 23

*Please see disclaimer for more information

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