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Tax Considerations for Sears Holdings Employees Embracing Remote Work: What You Need to Know

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Healthcare Provider Update: Healthcare Provider for Sears Holdings Sears Holdings typically provides healthcare benefits to its employees through various insurance plans, often with national insurers such as Aetna, UnitedHealthcare, or Anthem Blue Cross Blue Shield being among the health carriers they have partnered with. The specific providers can vary by location and employee selection during open enrollment periods. Potential Healthcare Cost Increases in 2026 As we progress into 2026, the healthcare landscape is expected to face significant challenges, particularly for employees of Sears Holdings. Forecasts indicate steep premium hikes, with some states imposing increases of over 60%, largely influenced by rising medical costs and the potential expiration of enhanced ACA premium subsidies. The Kaiser Family Foundation highlights that without congressional intervention, millions of marketplace enrollees could see their out-of-pocket costs surge by more than 75%. This convergence of factors threatens to impose a substantial financial burden on both individuals and employers, necessitating proactive strategies to mitigate rising expenses. Click here to learn more

The COVID-19 pandemic has not only forced businesses to adopt remote work but has also accelerated a trend that was already on the rise. Even before the pandemic, the number of Americans working from home was increasing steadily. Between 2005 and 2019, the number of people regularly working remotely grew by an impressive 216% (GlobalWorkplaceAnalytics.com, 2021), especially for top companies. As millions of Americans have now begun to return to the office, the option to continue telecommuting either part- or full-time has become the norm (McKinsey and Company, 2022). However, while working from home offers numerous benefits, such as reduced commuting expenses and increased schedule flexibility, it also presents certain challenges in terms of tax obligations.

Here are four key tax issues to be mindful of if you work from home or employ remote workers at a company like Sears Holdings:

  1. Withholding Tax from Wages

The ability to work remotely has enabled many individuals to move to new states, both in metropolitan areas and smaller cities. This mobility can lead to withholding errors if you fail to promptly inform your payroll department about your change in residence. It is important to note that workers are required to have taxes withheld according to their state's tax rules, regardless of their employer's location. Neglecting to update your withholding information could result in a significant tax bill or even underpayment penalties when Tax Day arrives.

Additionally, some states mandate that employers withhold taxes from the wages of nonresident employees. For instance, the state of New York requires employers to withhold state income tax from nonresidents' wages.

  1. Filing Returns in Multiple States

If you work in two or more states, it is likely that you will need to file a tax return for each state. This requirement arises because many states necessitate nonresident employees to pay state income taxes if they earned money within that state, regardless of their place of residence. Some states even mandate a tax return if you worked within their borders in any capacity, including for a business trip.

It is worth noting that individuals who live or work in one of the nine U.S. states that do not charge income tax—Alaska, Florida, Nevada, New Hampshire, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Washington, and Wyoming—will not be obligated to report their income to that state.

  1. Deducting Business Expenses

The Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017, effective until 2025, eliminated many miscellaneous tax deductions, including unreimbursed business expenses. Consequently, any out-of-pocket expenses incurred while working from home that are not reimbursed by your employer cannot be deducted from your taxes. In previous tax law, workers were able to deduct certain out-of-pocket work-related expenses that exceeded 2% of their adjusted gross income. However, this deduction is scheduled to return in 2026.

On the other hand, if you are self-employed, you can still deduct many business expenses on Schedule C of your Form 1040.

  1. Employing Workers in Multiple States

If you own a business in one state but have an employee working remotely in another state, you may be required to register your business in the employee's home state. This entails paying estimated taxes, filing tax returns, and fulfilling other reporting obligations to that state. If you find yourself in this situation, it is crucial to consult with a qualified tax professional who can guide you through the intricacies of state and federal tax laws.

In conclusion, taxes are complex, and the shift to remote work has further emphasized the importance of understanding your tax obligations, whether as an employee or an employer. If any of the aforementioned scenarios apply to you, it is highly recommended to meet with a tax advisor who can assist you in navigating the complexities of this evolving landscape.

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It is evident that the rise of remote work offers numerous advantages, such as increased flexibility and reduced expenses. However, it also brings about tax-related considerations that should not be overlooked. By staying informed and seeking expert guidance, individuals and businesses can ensure compliance with tax regulations and avoid potential pitfalls.

Recent research has shown that working from home can have a positive impact on the mental well-being of older individuals. According to a study conducted by the University of Michigan, remote work can lead to reduced stress levels and increased job satisfaction for individuals nearing retirement age (University of Michigan, 2022). This finding is particularly relevant to our target audience of 60-year-olds who are Sears Holdings workers looking to retire or already existing retirees. By being aware of the potential tax issues associated with working from home, this group can not only protect their financial interests but also enjoy the added benefits of reduced stress and increased job satisfaction during their transition into retirement. 

Discover key tax issues to consider when working from home. Learn about withholding tax errors, filing returns in multiple states, deducting business expenses, and employing remote workers. As Sears Holdings workers looking to retire or an existing retiree, understanding these tax implications is crucial. The number of Americans working remotely has increased by 216% between 2005 and 2019 (GlobalWorkplaceAnalytics.com, 2021). Explore the benefits of remote work, such as reduced commuting expenses and increased flexibility, but also be aware of the challenges. Stay informed about tax obligations and consult with a tax professional to navigate this complex landscape. Don't miss out on potential deductions and avoid penalties by being proactive. 

Working from home can be compared to exploring uncharted waters. Just like sailing in unfamiliar territory, remote work brings newfound freedom and flexibility. However, much like navigating treacherous seas, there are hidden tax reefs that need to be carefully navigated. Consider these tax issues as your trusty compass, guiding you through the uncharted territory of working from home. Just as a seasoned sailor updates their charts and adjusts their course, you too must update your tax withholding and filing methods when transitioning to remote work. Failure to do so could result in tax storms and financial penalties. Stay vigilant, consult a tax professional as your first mate, and ensure smooth sailing on your remote work journey

How does the Sears Holdings Pension Plan differentiate between normal retirement, early retirement, and late retirement options for Kmart participants? In what ways do these options influence the retirement planning process for employees of Sears Holdings, and what specific considerations should Kmart employees be aware of when choosing one of these retirement paths, particularly in relation to their vested status?

Differentiation of Retirement Options: The Sears Holdings Pension Plan offers distinct options for normal, early, and late retirement. Normal retirement is available at age 65 or after five years of plan participation, whichever is later. Early retirement can be taken from age 55 but before 65, provided the employee is vested, with benefits subject to actuarial reduction unless certain conditions are met (like having at least 90 points, which is a sum of age and years of credited service). Late retirement pertains to any retirement after the normal retirement age, with pensions recalculated to reflect the delay in benefit commencement.

Considering the frozen status of the Sears Holdings Pension Plan, how does this impact the benefits eligibility for Kmart employees, and what implications does it have for their retirement savings strategies? In what ways should current employees factor in this frozen status when evaluating their overall retirement readiness and potential alternatives outside of the company plan?

Impact of Frozen Status: The freezing of the Sears Holdings Pension Plan on January 31, 1996, means that there have been no new accruals of benefits or participants since that date. For Kmart employees, this impacts their benefits eligibility by capping the pension benefits at levels earned up to the freeze date. Employees need to consider this stagnation in benefits when planning for retirement, potentially seeking additional retirement savings avenues to bridge any shortfall.

What are the essential calculations involved in determining the retirement benefits under the Sears Holdings Pension Plan for Kmart employees? Specifically, how do the Career Average Pay and Final Average Pay formulas come into play, and what factors should employees consider when estimating their future retirement payouts?

Essential Calculations for Retirement Benefits: Pension benefits for Kmart employees under the Sears Holdings Pension Plan are calculated using either the Career Average Pay or the Final Average Pay formulas. These calculations take into account an employee's years of credited service and compensation up to the freeze date. Factors like estimated Social Security benefits and specific formulas (such as a deduction based on Social Security benefits under the Final Average Pay formula) play crucial roles in determining the final pension payout.

How can Sears Holdings employees best navigate the process of applying for benefits under the Pension Plan? What specific steps should participants take to ensure their applications are processed correctly, and what important deadlines should they be aware of to avoid any negative consequences on their retirement benefits?

Navigating the Benefits Application Process: To apply for pension benefits, employees must submit a formal application, ideally 30 to 90 days before the intended commencement date. It is crucial to ensure all personal information, including marital status and spouse details, is up-to-date to avoid delays or inaccuracies in benefit processing. Missing application deadlines can lead to postponed benefit payments or unwanted default options.

In what situations can Kmart employees expect to receive a Deferred Vested Pension, and how is the calculation for this pension affected by their previous employment and vesting service? Employees should be aware of the important factors influencing their eligibility and the steps necessary to maintain their retirement benefits after leaving the company.

Eligibility and Calculation for Deferred Vested Pension: A Deferred Vested Pension is available to employees who leave the company after becoming vested but prior to qualifying for retirement. The calculation mirrors that of a normal retirement pension, with possible early commencement reductions. Understanding the timing of benefit commencement and the potential reductions for early start is vital for planning.

How does the Sears Holdings Pension Plan address tax considerations for employees receiving both monthly payments and lump sum payments upon retirement? What tax implications should Kmart participants be aware of, particularly in relation to IRS rules for distributions and potential penalties for early withdrawal?

Tax Implications of Pension Receipt: Pension payments, whether monthly or lump sum, are subject to federal taxes. Monthly benefits are taxed as ordinary income, while lump sums might be eligible for special tax treatments or rollover options to defer taxes. It’s important for Kmart employees to consider these implications and possibly consult with a tax advisor to optimize tax liability.

What are the rights and protections afforded to Kmart participants under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act (ERISA) as they navigate their retirement benefits with the Sears Holdings Pension Plan? How can employees leverage these rights to ensure they are receiving all the benefits to which they are entitled?

ERISA Rights and Protections: Under ERISA, Kmart employees are entitled to certain rights including the ability to appeal denied benefits, access to plan information, and assurances of fair and equitable treatment of their benefits. Leveraging these protections ensures that employees receive all due benefits.

What steps should Kmart employees take to update their personal information to ensure they continue receiving their benefits without interruption, especially in the context of missing participants or uncashed checks? What resources and contacts at Sears Holdings are available to assist with these updates?

Updating Personal Information: Maintaining accurate personal information with the pension plan is crucial for uninterrupted benefit payments. Employees should promptly update changes such as address, marital status, or beneficiaries to prevent issues with benefit distributions or lost checks.

How does the process of transferring between affiliated employers impact pension benefits for Kmart employees under the Sears Holdings Pension Plan? What considerations should be taken into account concerning Credited Service and Vesting Service during such transfers, and how can employees ensure they do not lose any entitled benefits?

Impact of Transfers Between Affiliated Employers: Transferring between Sears Holdings’ affiliated employers can affect pension benefits differently depending on whether the employer participates in the pension plan. It's essential to understand how such transfers impact credited and vesting service accruals.

For Kmart employees seeking more information about their benefits under the Sears Holdings Pension Plan, what is the best way to contact company representatives? How can they effectively communicate their questions or concerns to ensure they receive accurate and timely information regarding their retirement benefits?

Contacting Plan Representatives: Kmart employees seeking clarity on their pension benefits should contact the Sears Holdings Pension Service Center. Effective communication, including prepared questions and necessary documentation, will aid in obtaining accurate and comprehensive information.

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
Sears Holdings Corporation's pension plans were taken over by the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (PBGC) following the company's bankruptcy. The two defined benefit pension plans have been frozen since 2005, meaning no new benefit accruals are added. The plans are underfunded by approximately $1.4 billion, with PBGC assuming responsibility to ensure pension payments continue. These plans cover about 90,000 participants who worked for Sears, Roebuck and Co., and Kmart Corporation. Despite the underfunding, PBGC is expected to cover the vast majority of pension benefits owed under these plans. Participants can manage their benefits and verify information through PBGC's online platform or service center.
Bankruptcy and Store Closures: Sears Holdings emerged from bankruptcy with significant store closures, reducing from nearly 700 stores to less than 25. The company has been liquidating its remaining assets and recently announced more store closures in 2024. The focus is on resolving bankruptcy-related issues and managing the liquidation process effectively (Sources: The Layoff, Yahoo Finance).
Sears Holdings offered both RSUs and stock options before its bankruptcy. RSUs vested over time, providing shares, while stock options allowed employees to buy shares at a fixed price.
Sears Holdings, now part of Transformco, has faced numerous challenges in recent years, impacting its ability to provide comprehensive employee healthcare benefits. The strategic transformations initiated since 2017 aimed to improve operational performance and liquidity, which included measures such as obtaining additional loan proceeds and real estate sales. However, the company's financial struggles and store closures have also led to significant changes in employee benefits, including healthcare. As part of its efforts to stabilize and restructure, Sears has focused on reducing outstanding debt and pension obligations, contributing almost $4 billion to its pension plan since 2005 due to prolonged low interest rates. In 2023, Transformco continued to navigate its financial challenges, which have influenced its healthcare benefits offerings. The company has aimed to maintain basic healthcare coverage for its employees despite ongoing restructuring efforts. This includes providing access to medical, dental, and vision plans, although the specifics of these benefits and any enhancements over the past years have been less prominently highlighted compared to the broader financial strategies and operational changes. The focus on financial stability and cost reduction remains critical for Transformco as it seeks to ensure the viability of its employee benefits programs amid economic uncertainties.
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For more information you can reach the plan administrator for Sears Holdings at 3333 beverly road Hoffman Estates, IL 60179; or by calling them at 1-800-697-3277.

https://www.pbgc.gov/sites/default/files/documents/sears-holdings-summary-plan-description.pdf - Page 5, https://88sears.com/documents/pension-plan-2022.pdf - Page 12, https://88sears.com/documents/pension-plan-2023.pdf - Page 15, https://88sears.com/documents/pension-plan-2024.pdf - Page 8, https://www.consultrms.com/documents/sep-2022.pdf - Page 22, https://www.revenue.alabama.gov/documents/defined-benefit-plan.pdf - Page 28, https://www.mayoclinic.org/documents/mayo-pension-plan-2023.pdf - Page 20, https://mycentralstatespension.org/documents/annual-funding-notice-2023.pdf - Page 14, https://frs.fl.gov/documents/frs-pension-plan-2023.pdf - Page 17, https://fppta.org/documents/florida-pension-issues-2024.pdf - Page 23

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