'Target employees preparing for retirement should account for rising health care premiums as a core expense, and build flexibility into their plans today to help reduce the strain of unexpected costs tomorrow.' – Wesley Boudreaux, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.
'Target employees nearing retirement should stress-test their plans for higher 2026 health care costs, review coverage options each year, and—when eligible—fund HSAs to keep cash flow resilient.' – Patrick Ray, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.
In this article, we will discuss:
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Why health insurance premiums are expected to rise significantly in 2026.
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The unique challenges retirees face before becoming eligible for Medicare.
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Practical strategies to help manage increasing health care expenses.
The Increase in Health Insurance Premiums in 2026: Consequences and Solutions
With over 300 Affordable Care Act (ACA) marketplace providers proposing premium rises of about 18% on average, 1 health insurance costs are set to climb sharply in 2026. For those exiting the workforce before age 65, including Target employees, this change creates a fiscal gap that calls for thoughtful preparation.
'Health care costs are often the single biggest surprise in retirement,' says Brent Wolf, CFP of Wealth Enhancement. Even the most carefully built retirement plan may be disrupted when premiums go up faster than expected. This highlights the need for Target retirees to factor in health care expenses when creating retirement scenarios.
Why the Years Before Medicare Are Particularly Difficult
At age 65, most people become eligible for Medicare. People who leave work earlier must find coverage to bridge the gap. Options include:
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- Purchasing ACA marketplace policies
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- Continuing with COBRA payments after leaving employment
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- Using a spouse’s employer-sponsored plan
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- In rare cases, accessing a former employer’s retiree plan
For those who have spent years with Target, cost becomes the main issue. Premiums tend to rise sharply in the late 50s and early 60s, with ACA rates often based on age. A couple in their early 60s might pay several thousand dollars per month, before deductibles or prescriptions. 2 Rising premiums can put real strain on those planning to retire before Medicare begins.
Important Factors Affecting the 2026 Increases
Several policy and systemic drivers are fueling the expected ~18% jump:
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Ending subsidies: After 2025, the enhanced ACA tax credits that cap premiums at 8.5% of income are due to expire. 2
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Medical inflation: The cost of hospital stays, outpatient care, and doctor visits continue rising faster than general inflation. 3
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Labor shortages: Health care providers are raising pay and benefits to retain staff, increasing the cost of care.
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Drug costs: High-demand prescription drugs increase insurer costs.
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Tariffs and supply costs: Anticipated import taxes on medical supplies may add pressure.
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Reduced risk pool: If subsidies end, healthier people may drop out of the market, leaving higher-cost individuals behind.
As Wolf remarks, “Healthier participants leave the system when subsidies disappear.” For Target workers nearing retirement, this cycle may mean even steeper rates in the years before Medicare.
The Effect in the Real World
Premium hikes will affect families quickly. By 2026, some who stretched budgets for coverage in 2025 may find it unaffordable altogether. Others may need to draw more from retirement savings, weakening long-run sustainability.
“I’ve seen families who were comfortable in retirement suddenly needing to take on part-time work just to cover insurance,” Wolf explains. For Target retirees, that reality could require adjusting their retirement lifestyle or rethinking sources of income.
Unexpected medical bills may also force individuals with fixed incomes to cut back on other retirement goals.
Practical Techniques to Control Rising Medical Expenses
While large market forces are beyond individual control, Target employees approaching retirement can take steps to ease the burden:
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Review coverage annually: Subsidies and plan options change each year. Automatic renewals may lead to paying too much.
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Consider HDHPs: High-deductible health plans tend to have lower premiums and make participants eligible for health savings accounts (HSAs).
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Leverage HSAs: Contributions grow tax-free and can be used to pay medical costs later.
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Stay in-network: Using approved providers helps reduce out-of-pocket costs.
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Prioritize preventive care: Routine screenings and healthy habits may reduce the chance of large medical bills in future.
The Need to Plan in Advance
Health care costs must now be assumed higher than in many past retirement plans. With subsidies expiring and inflation pressure rising, Target retirees should expect bigger expenses.
“My advice is to assume higher health care costs in every scenario,” suggests Wolf. If subsidies continue, that will help, but conservative planning can help avoid surprises.
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Health care planning has become a central pillar of retirement preparation. The 2026 premium jump highlights the importance of adaptability, careful cost estimation, and taking action early.
According to recent data, a record 24.2 million consumers selected or were auto-re-enrolled in ACA marketplace plans in 2025, 4 with fewer older registrants than in prior years. This shift means Target employees who are not yet Medicare-eligible could grapple with harder budget choices as premiums climb.
In 2026, higher insurance costs will feel like unmarked tolls on the path to Medicare at 65. The road still exists, but detours—expiring subsidies, inflation, costly new drugs—may drain retirement funds faster than many expect. By using tools like health savings accounts and reviewing plan options each year, retirees can get a better handle on their medical expenses to avoid depleting their resources.
Sources:
1. KFF. “ How Much and Why ACA Marketplace Premiums Are Going Up in 2026 ,” by J. Ortaliza et al, 6 Aug. 2025 .
2. KFF. ' ACA Marketplace Premium Payments Would More Than Double on Average Next Year if Enhanced Premium Tax Credits Explire ,' by Justin Lo et al, September 30, 2025.
3. American Hospital Association, ' The Cost of Caring: Challenges Facing America’s Hospitals in 2025 ,' Apr. 2025.
4. CMS.gov, ' Over 24 Million Consumers Selected Affordable Health Coverage in ACA Marketplace for 2025 ,' Jan. 17, 2025.
What are the key benefits provided by Target Corporation's Personal Pension Account and Traditional Plan for employees approaching retirement, and how do these plans ensure financial security during retirement years? Understanding the synergy between these two plans is essential for retirees, as they work together alongside Social Security and personal savings to replace a portion of an employee's paycheck after retirement.
Key Benefits of the Personal Pension Account and Traditional Plan: Target Corporation's pension plan includes two components: the Personal Pension Account and the Traditional Plan. These plans work in tandem to replace a portion of an employee's paycheck during retirement. The Personal Pension Account provides pay credits and interest that accumulate over time, while the Traditional Plan uses a final average pay formula. Together with Social Security and personal savings, these plans help ensure financial security in retirement(Target Corporation_Dece…).
How can employees elect different payment options, such as the Single Life Annuity or the Joint and Survivor Annuities, within Target Corporation's pension plans? It is crucial for employees to grasp not only the financial implications of these choices but also the necessary spousal consent required when designating a joint annuitant, particularly if the chosen joint annuitant is not the employee's spouse.
Payment Options and Spousal Consent: Employees can elect different payment options, including the Single Life Annuity, which provides the highest monthly benefit and ceases at the retiree’s death, or the Joint and Survivor Annuity, which continues payments to a surviving spouse. To elect a non-spouse as a joint annuitant, spousal consent is required, and this must be notarized to ensure compliance with plan rules(Target Corporation_Dece…).
In what circumstances might benefits not be paid under the Traditional Plan, and what steps can employees take to ensure they remain eligible for their pension benefits upon termination of employment? Target Corporation's policy outlines several scenarios where benefits could be denied, making it necessary for employees to be proactive in understanding their rights and responsibilities concerning plan participation.
Circumstances for Denial of Benefits under the Traditional Plan: Benefits under the Traditional Plan may not be paid if an employee leaves before becoming vested (less than three years of service). Employees should ensure they meet the vesting requirements and maintain eligibility by avoiding termination before they reach the minimum service period(Target Corporation_Dece…).
What procedures should employees follow to report changes in marital status, address, or beneficiaries to ensure compliance with the requirements of Target Corporation's pension plan? Employees must understand the importance of timely reporting these changes to avoid potential issues with their retirement benefits and ensure that their pension plan information remains up-to-date.
Reporting Changes in Marital Status or Beneficiaries: Employees must promptly report changes in marital status, address, or beneficiaries to Target's Benefits Center to ensure their pension records remain up-to-date. Failing to do so can lead to delays or issues in processing pension benefits(Target Corporation_Dece…).
How does Target Corporation determine the final average pay used to calculate retirement benefits under its pension plans, and what factors may affect this calculation? Employees nearing retirement should be fully informed about how their compensation is considered in determining their pension benefits, including aspects such as bonuses and overtime that may influence their final average pay calculation.
Final Average Pay Calculation: Target Corporation calculates final average pay based on the five highest years of earnings out of the last 10 years of service. This includes regular pay, overtime, bonuses, and commissions but excludes items like workers' compensation or long-term disability payments(Target Corporation_Dece…).
How can employees begin the process of rolling over their Target 401(k) accounts into the Pension Plan, and what advantages does this Pension Purchase Program offer? Understanding this rollover option is vital for maximizing retirement benefits, as it can provide employees with a stable income stream while avoiding unnecessary fees typically associated with purchasing annuities outside the plan.
Rolling Over 401(k) into the Pension Plan: Employees can roll over their 401(k) accounts into the Pension Plan using the Pension Purchase Program. This option offers several advantages, including avoiding fees associated with purchasing annuities outside the plan and receiving a stable income stream during retirement(Target Corporation_Dece…).
What are the implications of a participant's age and joint annuitant's age on the payment amounts under the various Joint and Survivor Annuity options at Target Corporation? Employees should be aware of how age differences can impact their pension payouts, as the specific percentages payable under these options may vary based on the ages of both the participant and their designated joint annuitant.
Effect of Participant and Joint Annuitant’s Age on Payments: The Joint and Survivor Annuity options are influenced by the ages of both the participant and the joint annuitant. The younger the joint annuitant, the lower the monthly payout due to actuarial adjustments. Employees should consider these factors when selecting an annuity option(Target Corporation_Dece…).
How are retirement benefits managed during potential plan terminations or amendments at Target Corporation, and what protections are in place for employees in these scenarios? Employees should be well-informed regarding their rights in the event of changes to the pension plan, including how benefits would be distributed and under what circumstances they may remain fully vested.
Plan Terminations or Amendments: In case of plan terminations or amendments, vested benefits are protected, and employees will receive their earned pension. If the plan is amended or terminated, Target ensures that vested benefits are distributed according to the plan's terms(Target Corporation_Dece…).
For employees retiring or leaving Target Corporation, what options are available with respect to unused vacation time and how might this be factored into pension calculations? Understanding how accrued time off translates into benefits could have a significant impact on an employee's financial positioning upon retirement.
Unused Vacation Time and Pension Calculations: Unused vacation time does not directly affect pension benefits but can be included in eligible earnings calculations that determine final average pay. Employees nearing retirement should consult with Target’s Benefits Center to understand how unused time may impact their overall benefits(Target Corporation_Dece…).
How can employees contact Target Corporation for assistance with their retirement benefits to address any questions or concerns they may have about their pension plans? Accessing the right resources and support is essential for employees to navigate their retirement benefits effectively. They can reach out to the Target Benefits Center at 800-828-5850 for more specific inquiries related to their personal circumstances. These questions aim to enhance employees' understanding of their retirement benefits, ensuring they are well-prepared for their transition into retirement.
Contacting Target for Pension Assistance: Employees can contact the Target Benefits Center at 800-828-5850 for assistance with their retirement and pension plans. This center provides support with any questions related to pension options, payments, and administrative requirements(Target Corporation_Dece…).



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