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The Southern Company Employees & RMDs: What You Need to Know Before Age 73

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Healthcare Provider Update: The Southern Company's healthcare provider is generally managed through an employer-sponsored health plan, which typically relies on insurers such as Aetna or Cigna, although specific arrangements can vary. As we approach 2026, significant healthcare cost increases are anticipated due to a multitude of factors affecting the Affordable Care Act (ACA) marketplace. With some states projecting premium hikes of over 60%, the expiration of enhanced federal subsidies is expected to push monthly costs for many enrollees up by more than 75%. This unprecedented rise in premiums combined with ongoing inflation in medical costs, driven by higher hospital and drug prices, creates a complex financial landscape for consumers navigating their health insurance options in the coming year. Employers like The Southern Company may need to strategize effectively to mitigate the impact of these escalating costs on their employees' healthcare coverage and overall well-being. Click here to learn more

'The Southern Company employees can stay ahead of required minimum distributions by planning early and thoughtfully coordinating withdrawals with their broader retirement income goals.' — Michael Corgiat, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

'The Southern Company employees can benefit from understanding RMD rules early so they can thoughtfully incorporate withdrawals into a long-term income plan that fits their personal goals and timing.' — Brent Wolf, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

In this article, we will discuss:

  1. When and how required minimum distributions (RMDs) must be taken.

  2. Which retirement accounts are subject to RMD rules.

  3. Strategies to thoughtfully use RMD withdrawals in retirement.

Under IRS rules, required minimum distributions (RMDs) begin at age 73 for those born between 1951 and 1959. Under these rules, you must take out a specific amount of money annually from tax-deferred retirement plans, such as IRAs, 401(k)s, and 403(b)s, once you turn 73. Answers to common questions are provided below to help you move forward confidently.

What is a required minimum distribution (RMD)?

A required minimum distribution (RMD) is a set amount of money that the IRS mandates you withdraw each year from your tax-deferred retirement accounts beginning at age 73, including accounts you may have contributed to while working for The Southern Company.

When do I have to take my RMD?

Every year on December 31, your RMD must be taken. You can wait until April 1 of the year after your 73rd birthday to take your first RMD—but only your first. Delaying may result in taking two RMDs in the same year, which could increase your taxable income.

If I keep working, do I still need to take an RMD?

If you continue working past age 73 and remain in an employer-sponsored plan with your current employer, you may be able to delay RMDs from that account if:

- You are still actively employed

- You own no more than 5% of the company

- The employer plan permits delayed RMDs

This applies only to the plan with your current employer—not to IRAs or plans from former employers.

How is my RMD calculated?

Your RMD is generally calculated by dividing your retirement account balance as of December 31 of the previous year by a life-expectancy factor published by the IRS. The IRS Uniform Lifetime Table is typically used unless a spouse more than 10 years younger is the sole beneficiary.

What can I do with my RMD once I take it?

It helps to think through your options before withdrawing your RMD. For example, The Southern Company professionals may:

Invest it: Place funds into a taxable investment account or contribute to a 529 plan (if eligible)

Spend it: Apply funds to retirement lifestyle needs

Gift it: Use a Qualified Charitable Distribution (QCD) directly from an IRA, which can satisfy RMD rules starting at age 70½ and is excluded from taxable income. For 2025, QCDs may reach up to  $108,000 per person 1

Which accounts require RMDs?

RMDs generally apply to:

- Most 401(k) and 403(b) plans

- Traditional, rollover, SIMPLE, and SEP IRAs

- Certain small business retirement accounts

Roth accounts in workplace plans—like a Roth 401(k)—do not require RMDs for the original owner starting in 2024. Beneficiaries of inherited Roth accounts may still need to withdraw funds.

What if I inherit an IRA?

Many general RMD rules still apply to inherited accounts. Your required withdrawal schedule depends on your relationship to the original account owner and applicable IRS inheritance rules.

Can I take all my RMDs from one account?

It depends on the account type:

IRAs: Can be aggregated and withdrawn from one or multiple IRA accounts

403(b)s: May be aggregated but calculated separately

401(k)s: Must be calculated  and  withdrawn from each account individually—including any The Southern Company balance still held

Extra withdrawals do not count toward future years’ RMDs.

Are RMDs taxed?

Yes. RMDs are taxed as ordinary income and may be subject to both federal and state income taxes. Taking two RMDs in one year, often caused by delaying the first, can increase your taxable income.

Need help creating your RMD strategy?

Understanding RMDs can influence how you structure your retirement income—especially for The Southern Company employees shifting from workplace plans to personal withdrawal strategies. The Retirement Group can help you build an approach that aligns with your situation. Call us at  (800) 900-5867  to get started.

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Sources:

1. Fidelity Charitable. ' What is a qualified charitable distribution? ' 1998-2025.

2. Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA). “Required Minimum Distributions: Know Your Deadlines.”  FINRA.org , 22 Jan. 2025,  www.finra.org/investors/insights/required-minimum-distributions .

3. Fidelity Viewpoints Editorial Team. “SECURE 2.0: Rethinking Retirement Savings.”  Fidelity Learning Center , 20 May 2025,  www.fidelity.com/learning-center/personal-finance/secure-act-2 .

4. Internal Revenue Service. “Give More, Tax-Free: Eligible IRA Owners Can Donate up to $105,000 to Charity in 2024.”  IRS Newsroom , IR-2024-289, 14 Nov. 2024,  www.irs.gov/newsroom/give-more-tax-free-eligible-ira-owners-can-donate-up-to-105000-to-charity-in-2024 .

5. Myers, Elizabeth A.  Required Minimum Distribution (RMD) Rules for Original Owners of Retirement Accounts.  Congressional Research Service, 29 Aug. 2024,  www.congress.gov/crs-product/IF12750 .

6. TIAA. “FAQs About Required Minimum Distributions (RMD).”  TIAA.org , 2025,  www.tiaa.org/public/support/faqs/required-minimum-distributions .

What is the 401(k) plan offered by The Southern Company?

The Southern Company offers a 401(k) plan that allows employees to save for retirement through pre-tax contributions, which can grow tax-deferred until withdrawal.

How can I enroll in The Southern Company's 401(k) plan?

Employees can enroll in The Southern Company's 401(k) plan through the online benefits portal or by contacting the HR department for assistance.

Does The Southern Company match employee contributions to the 401(k) plan?

Yes, The Southern Company provides a matching contribution to employee 401(k) accounts, which helps enhance retirement savings.

What is the maximum contribution limit for The Southern Company's 401(k) plan?

The maximum contribution limit for The Southern Company's 401(k) plan is subject to IRS limits, which are updated annually. Employees should refer to the latest IRS guidelines for specific amounts.

Can I change my contribution percentage to The Southern Company's 401(k) plan?

Yes, employees can change their contribution percentage to The Southern Company's 401(k) plan at any time through the online benefits portal.

What investment options are available in The Southern Company's 401(k) plan?

The Southern Company's 401(k) plan offers a variety of investment options, including mutual funds, target-date funds, and other investment vehicles tailored to different risk tolerances.

When can I access my funds from The Southern Company's 401(k) plan?

Employees can access their funds from The Southern Company's 401(k) plan upon reaching retirement age, or under certain circumstances such as financial hardship or termination of employment.

Does The Southern Company offer financial education regarding the 401(k) plan?

Yes, The Southern Company provides financial education resources and workshops to help employees understand their 401(k) options and make informed investment decisions.

What happens to my 401(k) plan if I leave The Southern Company?

If you leave The Southern Company, you have several options for your 401(k) plan, including rolling it over to another retirement account, leaving it with The Southern Company, or cashing it out (subject to taxes and penalties).

Are there any fees associated with The Southern Company's 401(k) plan?

Yes, The Southern Company’s 401(k) plan may have administrative fees and investment-related expenses, which are disclosed in the plan documents.

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
The Southern Company offers a traditional defined benefit pension plan and a cash balance pension plan. The cash balance plan credits a percentage of the employee's salary annually to an account that grows with interest. Additionally, the company provides a defined contribution 401(k) plan with company matching contributions. The plan includes various investment options such as target-date funds and mutual funds. Financial planning resources and tools are available to help employees manage their retirement savings.
Operational Restructuring: The Southern Company has not announced major layoffs recently but continues to focus on strategic initiatives to streamline operations and enhance efficiency. The company has been investing in clean energy projects and expanding its income-qualified discount programs to assist more customers. These efforts are part of Southern Company's commitment to sustainability and operational excellence (Sources: Intellizence, Southern Company).
The Southern Company offers RSUs as part of its equity compensation plan. These RSUs vest over a specified period, providing shares upon vesting. Stock options are also available, allowing employees to purchase shares at a fixed price and benefit from potential stock price appreciation.
Southern Company has been actively enhancing its employee healthcare benefits to meet the demands of the current economic, investment, tax, and political environment. In 2022, Southern Company focused on providing comprehensive healthcare plans that include medical, dental, vision, and various wellness programs. These initiatives are designed to support the overall well-being of employees, ensuring they have access to necessary resources to maintain their health. The company also emphasized the importance of mental health by integrating mental health support into their Employee Assistance Programs (EAP), reflecting a broader commitment to holistic employee care. In 2023, Southern Company continued to expand its healthcare offerings by implementing advanced digital health solutions and increasing access to telemedicine services. These enhancements are part of the company's broader strategy to support a flexible and resilient workforce. Additionally, Southern Company has placed a strong emphasis on sustainability and community engagement, which includes initiatives aimed at promoting environmental stewardship and supporting local communities. By investing in robust healthcare and wellness programs, Southern Company aims to attract and retain top talent, ensuring long-term business success and resilience amid economic uncertainties.
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For more information you can reach the plan administrator for The Southern Company at 1932 wynnton road Columbus, GA 31999; or by calling them at 800-227-4756.

https://www.southerncompany.com/documents/pension-plan-2022.pdf - Page 5, https://www.southerncompany.com/documents/pension-plan-2023.pdf - Page 12, https://www.southerncompany.com/documents/pension-plan-2024.pdf - Page 15, https://www.southerncompany.com/documents/401k-plan-2022.pdf - Page 8, https://www.southerncompany.com/documents/401k-plan-2023.pdf - Page 22, https://www.southerncompany.com/documents/401k-plan-2024.pdf - Page 28, https://www.southerncompany.com/documents/rsu-plan-2022.pdf - Page 20, https://www.southerncompany.com/documents/rsu-plan-2023.pdf - Page 14, https://www.southerncompany.com/documents/rsu-plan-2024.pdf - Page 17, https://www.southerncompany.com/documents/healthcare-plan-2022.pdf - Page 23

*Please see disclaimer for more information

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