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Why More Bank of America Employees Are Considering Social Security Early — And How Medicare Changes Play a Role

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Healthcare Provider Update: Healthcare Provider for Bank of America Bank of America offers its employees a range of healthcare plans, primarily provided through Anthem BlueCross BlueShield, commonly known as Anthem. This partnership enables Bank of America employees to access various medical, dental, and vision insurance plans, tailored to the needs of its diverse workforce. Anticipated Healthcare Cost Increases for Bank of America in 2026 As we approach 2026, healthcare costs for Bank of America employees are expected to rise significantly due to multiple factors. Notably, the expiration of enhanced federal premium subsidies under the Affordable Care Act (ACA) is projected to amplify out-of-pocket premiums by more than 75% for many employees. Further compounding this issue is the continuous rise in medical costs, which, coupled with escalating charges from insurers, could lead to double-digit rate increases. This perfect storm of factors places a significant financial burden on employees, prompting the need for strategic planning and proactive measures to mitigate rising healthcare expenses Click here to learn more

 'Bank of America employees weighing when to file for Social Security should consider both current health care costs and long-term income needs, so they can stay adaptable as retirement unfolds.' — Paul Bergeron, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

'Bank of America employees can benefit from thoughtfully coordinating Social Security timing with health care expenses so their retirement income stays aligned with their evolving needs over time.' — Tyson Mavar, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

In this article, we will discuss:
  1. How Social Security filing age affects retirement income.

  2. How Medicare expenses factor into when retirees claim benefits.

  3. Why emotional concerns are shifting filing behavior for many Americans.

Written by Wealth Enhancement advisors Kevin Landis, CPA and Wesley Boudreaux

Advisors in the retirement-income space have long suggested that retirees consider delaying filing for Social Security benefits. For those with a full retirement age (FRA) of 67, waiting until age 70 can result in monthly payments that are around 24% higher. 1  And for those with an FRA of 66, the increase if one waits until age 70 is closer to 32%. 1  Bank of America employees nearing retirement often hear this same message.

However, new national data indicates a growing number of Americans plan to claim Social Security before age 70. Cost pressures and health care related issues are major influences in this trend.

The Retirees’ Reality

Today’s retirees face a very different environment than those in past decades, including less access to traditional pensions, rising health care costs, and mounting everyday living expenses. In the private sector, only about 15% of workers still have access to defined benefit pensions, 2  affecting many households and Bank of America employees.

According to retirement consultant Wesley Boudreaux, 'most retirees are not choosing to claim early for the sake of it.” Instead, rising medical and living costs are driving earlier benefit decisions because of cash flow pressures.

One major factor? Health care. Nearly 39% of out-of-pocket health care spending by Medicare beneficiaries was equivalent to Social Security payments received, on average, in 2022. 3

Medicare Advantage: A Key Planning Factor

Additionally, shifts in Medicare Advantage plans have left many retirees unsure about upcoming costs. Benefit structures can vary significantly by year or by region, causing cost surprises that Bank of America workers and their families may need to plan for.

“We are already seeing clients paying more for health care than expected,” said Kevin Landis, CPA. “When medical expenses rise, Social Security often becomes the first lever people pull to handle that burden.”

This is why coordinating Social Security filing decisions with Medicare coverage choices remains important, particularly when plans change annually.

“This is the intersection of Social Security and health care planning,” Landis adds. “Changes in one can influence the other.”

Emotional Considerations Also Matter

Money matters aren’t the only reason retirees claim earlier. Concerns about the future of Social Security have caused many to look for the emotional comfort of taking benefits sooner, including some Bank of America workers preparing for retirement.

While benefits are expected to continue—even if trust fund reserves decline in the 2030s—worries about future payouts can play a role.

“It’s not just about math,” Boudreaux explains. “People want control and stability in retirement, even if that means receiving less over time.”

Finding the Right Approach for You

Whether filing early is a good fit depends a lot on health, cash flow needs, and longer-term retirement goals. Thoughtful planning helps maintain flexibility, rather than driving you to respond under pressure.

“The best approach balances today’s needs with what lies ahead,” Landis says. “And that begins with understanding how Medicare and Social Security interact.”

Need Help Reviewing Your Options?

The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement, helps individuals evaluate Medicare electives, analyze Social Security filing alternatives, and design retirement income strategies based on personal goals—including guidance tailored to those employed by Bank of America.

📞 Call (800) 900-5867 before your next enrollment period to schedule a Social Security & Health Care Review.

Work toward confidence in your long-term retirement income decisions.

About the Authors

Wesley Boudreaux and Kevin Landis, CPA, provide retirement income and tax planning guidance through Wealth Enhancement, helping people make informed choices about Social Security, Medicare, and financial well-being.

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Sources:

  • 1. CNBC. ' Does it still make sense to wait to claim Social Security retirement benefits? ' by Lorie Konish. 29 Apr. 2025.

  • 2. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. ' 15 percent of private industry workers had access to a defined benefit retirement plan ,' 10 Apr. 2024.

  • 3. Kaiser Family Foundation. “ Health Costs Consume a Large Portion of Income for Millions of People with Medicare ,' by Ochieng, Nancy; Juliette Cubanski; Tricia Neuman; Anthony Damico. 21 Aug. 2025.

  • Other Resources:

  • 1. Social Security Administration.  When to Start Receiving Retirement Benefits: Publication No. 05-10147 . May 2024. U.S. Government Publishing Office, Washington D.C.
  • 2. Topoleski, John J., Elizabeth A. Myers, and Sylvia L. Bryan.  Worker Participation in Employer-Sponsored Pensions: Data in Brief and Recent Trends (R43439) . Congressional Research Service, 18 Sept. 2024.

  • 3. Medicare Payment Advisory Commission.  Report to the Congress: Medicare Payment Policy – Chapter 11: The Medicare Advantage Program: Status Report . Mar. 2025, medpac.gov/wp-content/uploads/2025/03/Mar25_Ch11_MedPAC_Report_To_Congress_SEC.pdf.

  • 4. Board of Trustees, Social Security.  2025 Annual Report of the Board of Trustees of the Federal Old-Age and Survivors Insurance and Federal Disability Insurance Trust Funds . 30 June 2025. U.S. Government Publishing Office, Washington D.C.

What are the key differences between the single-life annuity option and the joint-life annuity option offered by Bank of America Corporation, and how can employees determine which option is more beneficial for their personal circumstances? To make this decision, employees should consider their marital status, life expectancy, and other retirement income sources they might have while assessing their overall financial picture.

Single-life vs. Joint-life Annuity Options: The single-life annuity option provides monthly payments only for the retiree's life, making it potentially higher as it is based solely on one life expectancy. Conversely, the joint-life annuity option extends payments to cover the life of a spouse or another beneficiary after the retiree's death, typically resulting in lower monthly payments due to the extended payout period. Employees should consider their marital status, life expectancy, and whether they need to provide for a spouse or other dependents in deciding which option suits their personal circumstances best.

How does the vesting schedule in the pension plan of Bank of America Corporation affect employees' entitlement to their benefits, and what factors should employees consider when planning for their retirement? Understanding whether your plan follows a cliff or graded vesting approach is crucial to knowing how long employees must work before they fully own their benefits.

Vesting Schedule Impact: Bank of America's pension plan offers two types of vesting schedules: cliff and graded. Cliff vesting allows employees to be fully vested after a set number of years, while graded vesting gradually increases the vested percentage over time. Employees should factor in their career plans, like how long they intend to stay with the company, as reaching full vesting can significantly affect their pension entitlement.

Given that pension plans are increasingly uncommon, as noted for Bank of America Corporation, how can employees best utilize their pension benefits to ensure financial stability in retirement? Employees should explore the historical context of pension availability in the company and industry while considering the impact of other retirement accounts, such as 401(k) plans and IRAs.

Utilizing Pension Benefits: With pension plans becoming less common, employees of Bank of America should maximize this benefit by understanding how it complements other retirement resources such as 401(k)s or IRAs. Employees can benefit from the security a pension provides by integrating it into a broader retirement strategy, considering factors like inflation and other income sources.

In what ways can Bank of America Corporation employees access information about the specifics of their pension plans, including eligibility criteria and benefit calculations? Employees should familiarize themselves with their Summary Plan Description (SPD) and the Annual Funding Notice they receive to stay informed about their benefits.

Accessing Pension Plan Information: Bank of America employees can access details of their pension plans through the Summary Plan Description (SPD) and Annual Funding Notices. These documents provide essential information about eligibility, benefit calculations, and rights under the plan, helping employees make informed decisions about their retirement.

What considerations should Bank of America Corporation employees take into account when opting for a lump-sum distribution versus an annuity payment, and how might these choices impact their long-term financial security? Employees need to evaluate their comfort with investment risks and their plans for retirement fund distribution, keeping in mind the potential for inflation.

Choosing Between Lump-Sum and Annuity Payments: The choice between receiving a lump-sum or annuity payments impacts long-term financial security. A lump-sum offers flexibility and control over investments, suitable for those comfortable with managing large sums. An annuity provides a steady income stream, preferable for those seeking stability and less investment risk. Factors like health, life expectancy, and other income sources should influence this decision.

How can employees at Bank of America Corporation estimate their monthly retirement income from the pension plan, and what resources are available to help them with this calculation? Utilizing employer-provided tools, financial calculators, or consulting with a financial planner could significantly aid employees in understanding their expected retirement income.

Estimating Monthly Retirement Income: Bank of America employees can estimate their pension income using tools provided by the employer, such as financial calculators, or by consulting with a financial planner. These resources help employees project their income based on their salary and years of service.

Considering the potential tax implications associated with pension plans, how should employees of Bank of America Corporation prepare to manage these taxes upon retiring? Understanding when taxes will be incurred and what strategies can minimize tax liabilities will be key as they transition into retirement.

Managing Tax Implications of Pensions: Understanding the tax implications of pension benefits is crucial. Bank of America employees should plan for the taxation of pension payments upon receipt and consider strategies to minimize tax liabilities, possibly consulting with tax professionals.

How does the funding structure of Bank of America Corporation’s pension plan, including employer contributions, influence the sustainability and reliability of benefits for employees? Employees should be aware of the responsibilities their employer has in managing the pension plan and ensuring sufficient funding across economic fluctuations.

Funding Structure and Benefit Reliability: The sustainability of pension benefits at Bank of America depends on the company's commitment to adequately fund the plan and pay required insurance premiums to the PBGC. Employees should be aware of the funding status through the Annual Funding Notice to assess the plan's health.

What role does the Pension Benefits Guaranty Corporation (PBGC) play in protecting the pension benefits of Bank of America Corporation employees, and how should employees understand this protection when planning for their future? Familiarizing themselves with the limits of the PBGC can help employees gauge the security of their pension benefits.

Role of the PBGC: The Pension Benefits Guaranty Corporation (PBGC) protects the pension benefits of Bank of America employees, providing a safety net in cases where plans cannot meet their obligations. Employees should understand the extent of PBGC coverage and limits to evaluate the security of their benefits.

How can Bank of America Corporation employees reach out to learn more about their pension plan and any specific benefits applicable to them? Employees should seek guidance from the plan administrator or utilize the communication channels provided within the company to obtain personalized assistance regarding their retirement planning needs.

Learning More About Pension Benefits: Bank of America employees looking for more detailed information about their specific pension benefits should consult their plan administrator or utilize company-provided communication channels. This direct engagement helps ensure employees receive personalized and up-to-date information regarding their retirement planning.

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
Bank of America offers both a traditional defined benefit pension plan and a defined contribution 401(k) plan. The defined benefit plan provides retirement income based on years of service and final average pay. The 401(k) plan features company matching contributions and various investment options, including target-date funds and mutual funds. Bank of America provides financial education and planning resources to help employees manage their retirement savings.
Bank of America has faced layoffs as part of its ongoing restructuring efforts in 2024. Despite the layoffs, the company continues to offer extensive retirement benefits, including 401(k) plans, pension plans, and various health and wellness programs for retirees. Staying updated on these benefits is essential in the current political environment.
Bank of America grants RSUs that vest over a specific period, providing shares upon vesting. They also offer stock options, allowing employees to purchase shares at a set price.
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For more information you can reach the plan administrator for Bank of America at 100 N Tryon St Charlotte, NC 28255; or by calling them at +1 800-432-1000.

*Please see disclaimer for more information

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