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Avoiding the $500K+ RMD Shock: Essential Tips for Alliant Energy Employees

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Healthcare Provider Update: Offers health, dental, and vision insurance, along with prescription drug coverage and pre-tax savings programs. Benefits include employer-paid disability and life insurance, wellness programs, and a 401(k) match1. As ACA premiums rise and subsidies expire, Alliants comprehensive employer-sponsored plans may offer more predictable costs and better coverage than marketplace alternatives. Click here to learn more

'Managing Required Minimum Distributions (RMDs) is essential for Alliant Energy employees looking to maximize their retirement savings, as thoughtful planning, such as Roth conversions and strategic early withdrawals, can reduce tax burdens and align with long-term retirement goals.' – Michael Corgiat, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement Group.

'Alliant Energy employees can significantly reduce the impact of RMDs on their tax obligations by exploring options like employer plan rollovers and Roth conversions, ensuring they effectively manage their retirement funds while minimizing unexpected tax consequences.' – Brent Wolf, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement Group.

In this article, we will discuss:

  1. The impact of required minimum distributions (RMDs) on retirees with sizable account balances.

  2. Strategies for managing high RMDs, including Roth conversions, rollovers to employer plans, and early distributions.

  3. The importance of tax planning to lessen the financial burden caused by RMDs for Alliant Energy employees.

Mandatory yearly withdrawals from retirement accounts, including 401(k)s and IRAs, are known as required minimum distributions, or RMDs. The RMD can be a major financial hardship for retirees with sizable account balances, especially those above $500,000. This could result in higher tax obligations. Even while RMDs cannot be directly reduced, there are a number of tactics that can be used to minimize the financial burden they place on Alliant Energy employees. Among these tactics are rollovers to employer plans, Roth conversions, and strategic distribution planning to capitalize on favorable tax brackets.

Important Takeaways:

  • - Greater account balances result in a higher RMD, which increases the tax obligation.

  • - Roth conversions and rollovers to employer plans are workable ways to lessen the burden of RMDs, even though they cannot be decreased.

  • - Future tax loads can be lessened by making larger distributions in years with lower incomes or by distributing money early, before the age of 73.

The Effects of Elevated RMDs:

Beginning on April 1st of the year following the account holder's 73rd birthday, RMDs must be taken. These payouts are determined using a life expectancy factor, which is impacted by the age and marital status of the account holder, rather than a set percentage. The amount that has to be withdrawn is calculated by applying the life expectancy factor to the year-end account balance from the prior year.

Simply divide your retirement account balance as of December 31 by the IRS life expectancy ratio to determine your RMD. It is evident that individuals with substantial balances, such as those above $500,000, will have to make larger withdrawals and possibly pay higher taxes because the required distribution increases with the account size.

Take, for example, a person who is 73 years old and has $600,000 in their IRA. Their life expectancy factor, according to the IRS Uniform Lifetime Table, would be 26.5. The RMD for the year would be $22,641.51 if the account amount were divided by this factor. This additional payout may cause the retiree to enter a higher tax bracket, depending on their other income sources, such as pensions, rental properties, or part-time employment.

Techniques for Handling High RMDs:

Although lowering the RMD directly is prohibited by IRS regulations, there are a number of ways to lessen the tax burden related to these distributions:

1. Roth Conversions : You can lower future RMDs by moving assets from a regular IRA to a Roth IRA. Once the money is in a Roth IRA, no RMDs are required for those assets, even though the conversion is taxable in the year it happens. For Alliant Energy employees looking to reduce their retirement tax liability, this may be a beneficial long-term approach.

2. Rollover to an Employer Plan : Another choice if you are still employed with a Alliant Energy company is to transfer your IRA funds into your employer's retirement plan. Financial advisors state that you have until April 1st of the year after your retirement to begin taking RMDs from your employer's plan. By delaying the RMD requirement, you can give your money additional time to grow tax-deferred.

3. Early Distributions : The total amount of the RMD in the future may be reduced if you take withdrawals from your retirement accounts before you become 73 or in years when your income is lower. You may be able to minimize the amount of future RMDs and the related tax effects by taking out more money in years when your tax bracket is lower.

4. Tax Planning : The impact of RMDs can be considerably lessened by carefully deciding when and how much to withdraw. You can lessen the chance of being forced into a higher tax bracket by a significant RMD and take advantage of favorable tax brackets by structuring withdrawals with the help of a financial advisor.

The Bottom Line:

RMDs are mandated by the IRS to ensure that retirement funds are finally taxed, preventing people from perpetually evading tax liabilities. However, Alliant Energy employees with sizable account balances may have to make unforeseen, sizable withdrawals, which could raise their tax obligation. It's critical to comprehend how these distributions operate and make appropriate plans in order to prevent surprises when RMDs start.

In addition to offering advice on the best practices for managing RMDs, working with a financial advisor can help ensure that RMD deadlines are fulfilled. Alliant Energy retirees can better match their financial plans with their long-term retirement objectives and keep their tax obligations under control by carefully planning, converting to a Roth, and making calculated withdrawals.

You should speak with a financial advisor if you have any questions about how your retirement accounts operate or when you need to take your RMDs. This advisor can guide you through the regulations pertaining to RMDs and help you create a plan that minimizes tax consequences and fits with your retirement objectives.

Delaying your first RMD until April 1 of the year after your 73rd birthday is one tactic retirees may want to think about. Because of this delay, people are able to take fewer distributions overall during the first year of RMDs, which may lessen their tax liability. Delaying the RMD, however, results in two distributions in the second year, which may cause retirees to be placed in a higher tax rate. In order to prevent unanticipated tax consequences, retirees should carefully arrange this delay, as the IRS discusses in Publication 590-B, 2023 (IRS, 2023).

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Sources:

1. White, Nicole.  'Avoiding the $500K+ RMD Shock: Essential Tips for Retirees.'  Investopedia , 17 May 2025.

2. 'I’m 90, and the RMDs and Taxes on My $1.5 Million Are Huge. Is It Too Late for Roth Conversions Now?'   MarketWatch , 14 May 2025.

3. Berntson, Katie, CFP®, and Stonich, Anne Marie, CFP®, CPA.  'Unlocking the Power of Roth Conversions for Long-Term Wealth Growth.'  Coldstream Wealth Management , April 2025.

4. 'Financial Advisors Are Divided over This RMD Tax Strategy.'   Yahoo Finance , May 2025.

5. 'Retirement Plans FAQs Regarding IRAs.'   IRS , November 2024.

What is the purpose of Alliant Energy's 401(k) Savings Plan?

The purpose of Alliant Energy's 401(k) Savings Plan is to help employees save for retirement by allowing them to contribute a portion of their salary to a tax-advantaged account.

How can I enroll in Alliant Energy's 401(k) Savings Plan?

Employees can enroll in Alliant Energy's 401(k) Savings Plan by completing the online enrollment process through the employee portal or by contacting the HR department for assistance.

What types of contributions can I make to Alliant Energy's 401(k) Savings Plan?

Employees can make pre-tax contributions, Roth (after-tax) contributions, and may also have the option for catch-up contributions if they are age 50 or older in Alliant Energy's 401(k) Savings Plan.

Does Alliant Energy offer a company match on 401(k) contributions?

Yes, Alliant Energy offers a company match on employee contributions to the 401(k) Savings Plan, which helps to enhance the overall retirement savings.

What is the maximum contribution limit for Alliant Energy's 401(k) Savings Plan?

The maximum contribution limit for Alliant Energy's 401(k) Savings Plan is set by the IRS and can change annually. Employees should check the current limits for the specific year.

When can I start withdrawing from my Alliant Energy 401(k) Savings Plan?

Employees can typically start withdrawing from their Alliant Energy 401(k) Savings Plan without penalty at age 59½, or earlier in cases of hardship or other qualifying events.

Are loans available from Alliant Energy's 401(k) Savings Plan?

Yes, Alliant Energy may allow employees to take loans from their 401(k) Savings Plan, subject to specific terms and conditions set by the plan.

How does Alliant Energy's 401(k) Savings Plan handle investment options?

Alliant Energy's 401(k) Savings Plan provides a variety of investment options, including mutual funds and other investment vehicles, allowing employees to choose based on their risk tolerance and retirement goals.

Can I change my contribution percentage to Alliant Energy's 401(k) Savings Plan?

Yes, employees can change their contribution percentage to Alliant Energy's 401(k) Savings Plan at any time through the employee portal or by contacting HR.

What happens to my Alliant Energy 401(k) Savings Plan if I leave the company?

If an employee leaves Alliant Energy, they have several options for their 401(k) Savings Plan, including rolling it over to a new employer's plan, an IRA, or cashing it out (though this may incur taxes and penalties).

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
Alliant Energy offers its employees both a defined benefit pension plan and a 401(k) plan as part of their retirement benefits package. The company's pension plan follows a Final Average Pay (FAP) formula, where benefits are calculated based on the average salary over the final years of an employee's career, multiplied by years of service. Employees become vested in the pension plan after a specified number of years of service, generally after 10 years. Alliant Energy's defined benefit plan ensures that employees who retire at the standard retirement age of 65 or older receive a monthly pension payment, with earlier retirements receiving adjusted, reduced benefits​ (Pension Rights Center)​ (Wikipedia)​ (Wikipedia). Alliant Energy's 401(k) plan allows employees to contribute a percentage of their income to a tax-deferred savings account. The company matches a portion of employee contributions, a common feature to incentivize savings. Employees have the option to choose between traditional 401(k) contributions, which are made pre-tax, and Roth 401(k) contributions, made after-tax. These plans also provide a wide range of investment options, such as mutual funds, bonds, and stocks, which employees can select based on their retirement goals​ (Wikipedia)​ (Annuity.org). In terms of eligibility, employees generally qualify for both the pension plan and the 401(k) plan after meeting a specific threshold of years of service, which is typically 10 years for the pension plan and immediate eligibility for the 401(k) plan upon employment. The pension benefits calculation typically involves age and years of service. As for the 401(k), employees can enroll upon hire and take advantage of Alliant Energy's employer matching contribution immediately.
In 2024, Alliant Energy continued its energy transition efforts by filing a request to convert its coal-fueled Edgewater Generating Station to natural gas. This shift is part of Alliant's broader sustainability initiatives aimed at reducing greenhouse gas emissions and bolstering reliability​ (Homepage). The company reaffirmed its commitment to clean energy and community economic benefits. This restructuring is crucial to track because the energy industry is directly influenced by shifts in the economic and political landscape, which has implications for investment strategies and tax benefits​ (Alliant Energy Retirees - Home)​ (Alliant Energy Retirees - Home). Alliant Energy updated its 401(k) plan record keeper in 2023, switching to Fidelity Investments. This transition, disclosed in an 8-K filing with the SEC, signifies an effort to enhance the management and performance of employee retirement plans​ (Alliant Energy Retirees - Home). Changes in company benefits and pensions are essential to follow because they reflect how companies are adapting to both market conditions and new tax laws, affecting employees' retirement security​ (Alliant Energy Retirees - Home).
Alliant Energy offers its employees stock options (SO) and Restricted Stock Units (RSU) as part of its compensation and benefits program. Stock options provide employees the right to purchase company stock at a predetermined price, while RSUs are company shares granted to employees, typically with vesting conditions. Alliant Energy's stock options and RSUs are generally made available to senior-level management and eligible employees based on performance and tenure. In 2022, Alliant Energy continued to grant stock options under its Long-Term Incentive Plan (LTIP). These stock options (LNT-SO) allowed eligible employees to purchase shares at a set price, aligning their interests with shareholder value growth. Additionally, RSUs (LNT-RSU) were awarded, vesting over time as an incentive to retain talent and reward long-term contributions​ (Homepage)​ (Alliant Energy)​ (Homepage). For 2023 and 2024, the company sustained its stock option grants, especially focusing on performance-based RSUs, which required meeting specific performance metrics for full vesting. These RSUs are typically granted annually and can vest over several years, incentivizing executives and employees to meet long-term company goals. Information on the distribution and conditions for these awards can be found in Alliant Energy’s annual reports and proxy filings​.
Alliant Energy offers comprehensive health benefits to its employees and retirees, reflecting a commitment to supporting the well-being of their workforce. For current employees, the company provides several key healthcare options, including medical, dental, and vision insurance plans. Their health plans emphasize flexibility and affordability, with options such as the Consumer-Driven Health Plan (CDHP), which allows employees to manage their healthcare expenses using Health Reimbursement Arrangements (HRA) and Flexible Spending Accounts (FSA). Additionally, Alliant Energy provides access to mental health services through their Employee Assistance Program (EAP), which offers confidential support for personal, emotional, and financial issues​ (Alliant)​ (Homepage). The importance of discussing healthcare benefits at Alliant Energy in today's economic, investment, and political environment cannot be overstated. Rising healthcare costs and changing tax laws have made it critical for employees to maximize their benefits, especially as companies like Alliant Energy continue to adapt their offerings to provide sustainable and inclusive coverage. For retirees, Alliant Energy ensures continuity in care through early retiree medical benefits, with premium categories based on contract status. With programs such as Delta Dental and VSP for vision care, the company maintains comprehensive coverage even after retirement. As healthcare remains a significant concern in policy debates, understanding these benefits helps employees and retirees alike plan for future costs and healthcare needs.
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For more information you can reach the plan administrator for Alliant Energy at 4902 North Biltmore Lane, Suite 1000 Madison, WI 53718; or by calling them at (608) 458-3311.

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