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Considering a Move to Florida: A Surprise for NiSource Employees

Healthcare Provider Update: NiSource provides employees with a variety of health insurance options including PPO, HMO, and high-deductible plans with HSAs. Dental and vision coverage is available, along with FSAs for healthcare and dependent care. Life insurance equal to twice base pay is company-paid, with options to purchase additional coverage. Disability benefits, accident insurance, and paid sick leave are also included. Retirement benefits feature a 401(k) plan with matching, and employees may receive opt-out credits if they decline coverage 2. NiSource As ACA premiums rise, NiSources employer-sponsored plans and pre-tax savings accounts offer employees a more affordable and stable alternative to marketplace coverage. With insurers requesting double-digit increases and federal subsidies potentially expiring, employer-backed plans like NiSources help shield employees from steep out-of-pocket costs. Click here to learn more

'NiSource employees considering a move to Florida should carefully weigh the state's tax advantages against the rising costs of property taxes, insurance premiums, and condo assessments, as these hidden expenses may significantly impact their financial plans.' – Paul Bergeron, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement Group.

'NiSource employees looking to relocate to Florida must account for the substantial rise in property taxes, insurance premiums, and condo assessments, as these financial factors could diminish the state's otherwise appealing tax benefits.'– Tyson Mavar, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement Group.

In this article, we will discuss:

The rising costs of property taxes, insurance premiums, and condo assessments in Florida.
The impact of Florida's new condo assessment laws and their financial implications for potential residents.
The hidden financial challenges faced by new Florida residents, particularly regarding HOA dues and rising housing prices.

Florida has become a popular destination for affluent individuals seeking a relaxed lifestyle and beneficial tax laws in recent years. Due to the Sunshine State's exemption from state and inheritance taxes, a large number of wealthy individuals, including reality TV star Bethenny Frankel and business mogul Jeff Bezos, have relocated there. However, many have faced unexpected financial hurdles, particularly with insurance premiums, property taxes, and condo assessments.

Property taxes are a significant and often unforeseen expense for homeowners, especially in South Florida. Henry Silva, a wealth management advisor at Apollon Wealth Management in Miami, states that Florida's property taxes have increased by an astounding 47.5% between 2019 and 2024. Even homeowners who have owned their properties for decades are feeling the impact of these tax hikes. The state legislature is looking into alternative options, although Governor Ron DeSantis has proposed the complete elimination of property taxes.

In addition to rising property taxes, Florida has some of the highest home insurance rates in the nation. According to Bankrate, the average annual premium for home insurance for a $300,000 home is $2,329 nationwide, but in Florida, it's $5,409. Homeowners must also obtain flood insurance, as many homes in the most desirable neighborhoods, particularly in South Florida, are in flood zones. For some, their insurance and property tax bills are even higher than their mortgage payments. This situation is worsened by Florida's highest-in-the-nation auto insurance rates.

The impacts of climate change have made Florida’s insurance market more challenging to navigate. Homeowners now have fewer options as insurance companies have pulled out of the state’s most disaster-prone areas due to natural disasters, particularly hurricanes. Florida has become a focal point of a housing insurance crisis, with insurers leaving and premiums rising as the likelihood of extreme weather events increases.

Condo owners in Florida have also been grappling with rising expenses in recent years. Following the tragic Surfside condo collapse in 2021, which claimed 98 lives, condo associations are now required by law to conduct a structural integrity reserve analysis for buildings older than 30 years. These assessments determine whether buildings are structurally sound, and condo associations must set aside funds for future repairs. Consequently, condo owners have faced unexpected charges for these assessments, often running into tens of thousands of dollars.

Homeowners association (HOA) dues have also risen. In hurricane-prone areas where infrastructure is vital to surviving natural disasters, HOA fees have surged. According to a Redfin analysis from August 2024, Tampa's median monthly HOA cost rose 17.2% year-over-year, while the national average increased by just 5.7%. Miami now has the highest median monthly HOA dues of any of the 43 metro regions Redfin studied, with Orlando and Fort Lauderdale seeing similar increases.

The influx of rising costs has led to a glut of unsold condos, further compounded by historically high housing prices and increasing mortgage interest rates. Many of these condos remain vacant because prospective buyers are deterred by the steep HOA fees and escalating property taxes.

For potential Florida residents, the process has become even more complicated by new condo assessment laws. Many buyers are unaware of these laws until they are in the process of purchasing a property, only to find themselves facing assessments that can sometimes reach six figures. This has caused many people to reconsider their plans or adjust them.

Despite Florida’s appeal as a tax-friendly refuge, the financial realities of living in the state are more complex than many anticipated. Silva emphasizes that moving to Florida should be based on more than just tax benefits. While the state offers pleasant weather and no income or inheritance taxes, rising costs related to real estate and insurance are significant considerations that should not be overlooked.

In conclusion, anyone considering a move to Florida should carefully evaluate all expenses, including property taxes, insurance premiums, condo assessments, and HOA dues. Florida's tax advantages may not be as substantial as expected, and the rising costs of living could offset the benefits. Prospective residents should enter their relocation with a clear understanding of the true costs to circumvent financial surprises.

For NiSource employees thinking of relocating to Florida, it’s important to also understand how the state’s laws may affect your estate planning. While the absence of a state income tax is enticing, many retirees with substantial assets may find that Florida’s higher probate fees, compared to states with income taxes, can result in higher costs. According to a 2023 report by the National Estate Planning Council, the estate distribution process can be significantly affected by these higher fees.

Are you thinking of relocating to Florida? Many new residents are surprised by the financial challenges they face, even though the state doesn’t impose income or estate taxes. Florida boasts some of the highest home and auto insurance rates in the country, property taxes have risen by 47.5% between 2019 and 2024, HOA dues are increasing, and condo owners face unexpected building upkeep costs. As mortgage rates and housing prices continue to climb, prospective residents must take the time to thoroughly examine all the hidden expenses involved before making the move.

Relocating to Florida for retirement is similar to buying a brand-new car and expecting low maintenance costs, only to find the insurance, repairs, and upkeep are significantly more expensive than anticipated. Many new Florida residents, like NiSource employees, are taken aback by the high property taxes, exorbitant insurance premiums, and unexpected condo assessments, despite the state’s no-income-tax benefits. These hidden costs have the potential to overshadow Florida’s initial appeal, much like the unexpected maintenance costs of a car that can pile up over time.

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Sources:

1. 'The Rich Flocked to Florida. Then Property Taxes and Condo Assessments Hit.' Yahoo Finance , 15 May 2025, www.yahoo.com . Accessed 19 May 2025.

2. 'Home Insurance Rates by State for 2025.' Bankrate , May 2025, www.bankrate.com . Accessed 19 May 2025.

3. Katz, Lily, Sheharyar Bokhari, and Grishma Bhattarai. 'Condo HOA Fees Surge in Florida Amid Insurance Crisis.' Redfin , 22 Aug. 2024, www.redfin.com . Accessed 19 May 2025.

4. 'Florida's New Condo Laws Recognize the Total Price of Living on the Coast.' University of Florida News , Oct. 2024, www.ufnews.com . Accessed 19 May 2025.

5. 'How Eliminating Property Taxes Could Impact Florida Homeowners.' U.S. News & World Report , Apr. 2025, www.usnews.com . Accessed 19 May 2025.

As an employee of National Grid, what are the key eligibility criteria for participating in the Pension Plan specifically for Niagara Mohawk Power Corporation employees? How might these criteria impact your personal retirement planning and the benefits you expect to receive upon retirement from National Grid?

Eligibility Criteria for Niagara Mohawk Pension Plan: Employees of Niagara Mohawk Power Corporation who are represented by Local Union 97 of the IBEW and work at least 20 hours per week or accumulate 1,000 hours in a Pension Plan year are eligible. Participation begins automatically on the first day of employment. These criteria directly impact retirement planning by determining when employees begin accruing pension benefits and how much they will receive at retirement(National_Grid_2023_Niag…).

Within the framework of the National Grid Pension Plan, how does the cash balance formula work in calculating retirement benefits, and what implications does this have for employees of Niagara Mohawk Power Corporation when considering their long-term financial outlook?

Cash Balance Formula: The National Grid Pension Plan for Niagara Mohawk employees uses a cash balance formula that provides monthly pay-based credits (starting at 4% and increasing with years of service) and interest credits. These accumulate in a hypothetical account, growing until retirement, allowing employees to track their retirement benefits much like a savings account. This formula impacts financial outlook by providing predictable growth tied to service and pay(National_Grid_2023_Niag…).

For employees at National Grid, what are the specific rights and options available during the pension benefit application process? How do these rights protect the interests of individual employees and ensure they receive fair treatment under the Niagara Mohawk Pension Plan?

Pension Benefit Application Process: National Grid employees must apply for their pension benefits by submitting the required forms at least 90 days before retirement. Spousal consent is required if opting for any form of payment other than the default. This ensures employees understand and select the best payment option for their circumstances, protecting their interests under the Niagara Mohawk Pension Plan(National_Grid_2023_Niag…).

Given the different types of credits that contribute to the pension benefit for employees of National Grid, how are Pay-based Credits and interest credits calculated? What strategies might Niagara Mohawk Power Corporation employees employ to maximize these credits before retirement?

Pay-based and Interest Credits Calculation: Pay-based credits are determined by years of service, starting at 4% of pay and increasing to 8% after 20 years. Interest credits are based on an annual interest rate tied to the Treasury securities and corporate bond rates. Employees can maximize these credits by continuing to work and contributing to their pension balance(National_Grid_2023_Niag…).

How do pension benefits work for Transition Group Employees specifically within National Grid's framework, and what unique provisions apply to them under the Pension Plan as compared to regular employees of Niagara Mohawk Power Corporation?

Pension Benefits for Transition Group Employees: Transition Group Employees under the National Grid Pension Plan have benefits calculated using both the former final average pay formula and the cash balance formula, with the greater benefit being paid out. This differs from regular employees who only receive benefits calculated under the cash balance formula(National_Grid_2023_Niag…)(National_Grid_2023_Niag…).

What are the repercussions for National Grid employees in terms of benefit loss or limitation if they have not met the Vesting requirements under the Niagara Mohawk Pension Plan? How can understanding these repercussions influence an employee's decision-making regarding their career and retirement?

Impact of Vesting Requirements: Employees must complete three years of service to become vested in the Niagara Mohawk Pension Plan. If they leave before vesting, they lose all accrued pension benefits. Understanding vesting requirements is crucial for career and retirement planning, as it ensures employees retain their pension benefits if they meet the criteria(National_Grid_2023_Niag…).

As a current employee at National Grid, what does the termination of the Pension Plan imply for accrued benefits under the Niagara Mohawk Pension Plan? Specifically, how do federal protections through ERISA and the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation come into play for employees seeking assurance regarding their retirement funds?

Termination of Pension Plan and Federal Protections: If the Niagara Mohawk Pension Plan is terminated, accrued benefits are protected by ERISA and insured by the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (PBGC). Employees can feel assured that their benefits will be secured up to the PBGC's limits in case of plan termination(National_Grid_2023_Niag…).

How does the National Grid Pension Plan accommodate the unique situations of employees during times of disability or military service, and what steps should Niagara Mohawk Power Corporation employees take to ensure their benefits continue during these periods?

Disability and Military Service: Niagara Mohawk employees receive service credits during periods of disability or military leave, ensuring continuous pension accrual. Employees should ensure their disability or military status is properly documented with the company to avoid interruptions in their pension benefits(National_Grid_2023_Niag…).

When considering the various forms of pension payments available to retirees from National Grid, what are the potential advantages and disadvantages of choosing an annuity versus a lump-sum payment for employees from Niagara Mohawk Power Corporation?

Annuity vs. Lump-Sum Payment: Retirees at National Grid have the option to choose between an annuity, providing a steady income for life, or a lump-sum payment. The annuity provides financial stability, while a lump sum offers flexibility. The choice depends on individual financial needs and retirement goals(National_Grid_2023_Niag…).

For those looking to gain further clarity on the nuances of the Niagara Mohawk Pension Plan, what are the most effective ways for employees to contact National Grid for assistance? How can engaging with the Pension Service Center enhance an employee's understanding of their benefits and rights?

Contacting National Grid for Pension Assistance: Employees seeking more information about their Niagara Mohawk Pension Plan can contact the National Grid Pension Service Center or use the online pension modeler. Engaging with the Pension Service Center provides personalized guidance, helping employees understand their benefits and make informed decisions(National_Grid_2023_Niag…).