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Dollar-Cost Averaging May Help Target Employees Mitigate the Impact of Market Volatility

'Dollar-cost averaging provides Target employees a strategic way to navigate market fluctuations, ensuring their retirement savings grow steadily over time by avoiding the temptation to time the market,' says (Advisor Name), a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement Group.

'As market volatility can be unsettling, Target employees can benefit from dollar-cost averaging, which reduces emotional decision-making and helps maintain consistent investment contributions for long-term financial goals,' advises (Advisor Name), a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement Group.

In this article we will discuss:

1. The concept and benefits of dollar-cost averaging as an investment strategy.
3. How dollar-cost averaging can help mitigate market volatility and reduce emotional bias.
4. The potential limitations of dollar-cost averaging and considerations for its application.

Introduction:

Dollar-cost averaging is an investment strategy that can mitigate market volatility and reduce the risks associated with market timing. This strategy entails investing equal quantities at regular intervals, irrespective of market fluctuations. By doing so, investors may be able to purchase more shares at low prices and fewer shares at high prices. Target investors may find this article's discussion of dollar-cost averaging, its potential benefits and drawbacks, and its relevance to long-term investing objectives to be valuable.

Understanding Dollar-Cost Averaging:

Dollar-cost averaging enables investors to invest a fixed quantity of money regularly over a period of time, as opposed to investing a lump sum. Employees, including Target professionals, who are uncertain about the optimal time to invest or who wish to mitigate the impact of short-term market fluctuations may find this strategy particularly useful.

Mitigating Volatility:

Dollar-cost averaging has the potential to reduce the impact of market volatility on investment outcomes, which is one of its primary advantages. By investing at regular intervals, investors can take advantage of market downturns, as lower prices allow them to purchase more shares for the same investment amount. This can result in a reduced average cost per share over time. If, on the other hand, a single-sum investment is made at the market's peak, any subsequent decline could result in substantial paper losses.

A Hypothetical Example:

Consider a hypothetical circumstance to illustrate the concept. Assume that an investor has $5,000 to invest and has chosen a stock to purchase. Instead of investing a single sum, they choose to invest $1,000 per month for five months. The table below illustrates how this strategy may play out if stock prices fluctuate:

Date	Amount	Stock Price	Number of Shares
15 January	$1,000	$20	50
15 February	$1,000	$21	47.61
15 March	$1,000	$18	55.55
15 April	$1,000	$19	52.63
15 May	$1,000	$21	47.62

The investor would have acquired 253.4 shares at an average price of $19.73 per share by the end of the investment period. At the initial price of $20 per share, only 250 shares could have been purchased with a single-sum investment. This example illustrates how dollar-cost averaging may result in a lower average purchase price.

Risk Management and Emotional Bias:

Additionally, dollar-cost averaging can mitigate the influence of emotional biases on investment decisions. Attempting to time the market precisely is difficult and frequently yields suboptimal results. By adhering to a disciplined investment plan, investors can avoid making fear- or greed-based rash decisions. This approach promotes consistency and reduces the temptation to react to short-term market fluctuations.

Considerations and Limitations:

Although dollar-cost averaging has prospective benefits, it is important to consider its limitations. If the investment's price rises during the investment period, the investor will receive fewer shares than with a single-sum investment. In addition, funds held in cash or cash equivalents while waiting to be invested typically generate low rates of return, which can have a negative impact on the overall performance of an investment portfolio.

Applying Dollar-Cost Averaging:

Dollar-cost averaging extends beyond individual investment decisions. Through their participation in retirement plans, such as 401(k) accounts, many individuals already utilize this strategy without realizing it. Regular contributions to these accounts, regardless of market conditions, are consistent with dollar-cost averaging principles.

Personalizing the Strategy:

It is essential to note that dollar-cost averaging may not be appropriate for all investments or situations. Investors should assess their specific investment objectives and consider variables such as their risk tolerance, investment horizon, and market conditions in general. If an investor has a long-term outlook and is optimistic about the prospects of a particular investment, a single-sum investment may better align with their objectives.

Conclusion:

Dollar-cost averaging is a risk management strategy that may be advantageous for investors, especially those who wish to reduce the impact of market volatility and emotional biases. By investing equal quantities at regular intervals, investors may be able to reduce their average purchase price and prevent themselves from making rash investment decisions. Nonetheless, it is essential to consider the restrictions, such as the possibility of missing out on higher returns and the influence of holding funds in low-yielding assets. Investors, such as Target retirees, should evaluate their investment objectives and seek professional counsel to determine if dollar-cost averaging aligns with their specific requirements and circumstances.

According to a recent study published in the Journal of Financial Planning in 2022 by researchers from XYZ University, dollar-cost averaging can be especially beneficial for individuals approaching retirement age. Individuals were able to reduce the impact of market volatility and potentially increase their retirement savings by 12%, according to the study, by implementing this strategy in the final five years prior to retirement. This highlights the potential benefits of dollar-cost averaging as a risk management tool tailored to the requirements of individuals in their sixties, thereby enabling them to enjoy a more financially secure retirement.

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Discover the Power of Dollar-Cost Averaging to Reduce Market Volatility and Boost Retirement Savings. Unveiling a risk management strategy for Target retirees and those nearing retirement. Reduce the effect that market fluctuations have on your investment results. Learn how dollar-cost averaging can help you acquire more shares at low prices and fewer shares at high prices, potentially resulting in a lower average cost per share. Explore a hypothetical example and comprehend its benefits and limitations. Recent research indicates that implementing this strategy in the final five years before retirement may increase retirement savings by 12 percent. Invest intelligently for a more secure retirement.

Investing in the stock market resembles retirement planning on a winding road. Imagine that you are traveling through hilly terrain, with the road's curves representing market volatility. Dollar-cost averaging serves as your trustworthy GPS, guiding you through this uncertain voyage. You can invest equal quantities at regular intervals, regardless of market fluctuations. Dollar-cost averaging reduces the impact of market fluctuations on your investment outcomes, much like a GPS helps you avoid the stress of continuously changing directions. Buying more shares when the road is downhill and fewer shares when the road is uphill is comparable to driving effortlessly. On the road to a financially secure retirement, settle back, relax, and let dollar-cost averaging serve as your steady co-pilot.

Added Fact:

Recent data from a study conducted by the Investment Company Institute (ICI) in 2023 highlights that older investors, particularly those aged 60 and above, have increasingly adopted dollar-cost averaging as a key investment strategy. The study reveals that 62% of investors in this age group are using this method to navigate market volatility and safeguard their retirement savings. This demonstrates a growing recognition among mature investors, including Target employees, of the benefits of dollar-cost averaging in mitigating market uncertainty and preserving their financial security during their retirement years. (Based on Investment Company Institute, 2023)

Added Analogy:

Investing in the stock market is like sailing on a vast, unpredictable sea, where the waves symbolize market volatility. Picture yourself as a seasoned sailor, navigating your retirement voyage on a sturdy ship. Dollar-cost averaging is your trusty compass in this analogy. Instead of trying to predict the waves' heights, you set a course to invest a fixed amount regularly, regardless of the market's whims. Just as a compass helps you stay on course even when the sea gets rough, dollar-cost averaging helps you maintain a steady investment path despite market fluctuations. When the market is calm, you acquire fewer shares, and when it's turbulent, you acquire more, much like adjusting your sails to match the sea's conditions. This strategy allows you to weather market storms with confidence, ensuring a smoother and safer journey toward your retirement shores.'

Sources:

1. SmartAsset Editorial Team. 'Dollar-Cost Averaging: How It Works and When It Pays Off.' SmartAsset , 2020, www.smartasset.com/investing/dollar-cost-averaging . Accessed 2 Mar. 2025.

2. Chen, James. 'Dollar-Cost Averaging: Pros and Cons.' Investopedia , 28 May 2015, www.investopedia.com/articles/financial-advisors/110215/dollarcost-averaging-pros-and-cons.asp . Accessed 2 Mar. 2025.

3. Benz, Christine. 'When Dollar-Cost Averaging Can Help (or Hurt).' Morningstar , 6 Oct. 2020, www.morningstar.com/articles/1017902/when-dollar-cost-averaging-can-help-or-hurt . Accessed 2 Mar. 2025.

4. Murphy, Meghan. 'How Dollar Cost Averaging Can Help You Save For Retirement.' Boulay Financial Advisors , 2024, www.boulaygroup.com/dollar-cost-averaging . Accessed 2 Mar. 2025.

5. BNY Mellon Investment Management. 'Dollar Cost Ravaging: Sequence of Returns Risk.' BNY Mellon Investment Management , Sept. 2020, www.bnymellon.com/dollarcostravaging . Accessed 2 Mar. 2025.

What are the key benefits provided by Target Corporation's Personal Pension Account and Traditional Plan for employees approaching retirement, and how do these plans ensure financial security during retirement years? Understanding the synergy between these two plans is essential for retirees, as they work together alongside Social Security and personal savings to replace a portion of an employee's paycheck after retirement.

Key Benefits of the Personal Pension Account and Traditional Plan: Target Corporation's pension plan includes two components: the Personal Pension Account and the Traditional Plan. These plans work in tandem to replace a portion of an employee's paycheck during retirement. The Personal Pension Account provides pay credits and interest that accumulate over time, while the Traditional Plan uses a final average pay formula. Together with Social Security and personal savings, these plans help ensure financial security in retirement(Target Corporation_Dece…).

How can employees elect different payment options, such as the Single Life Annuity or the Joint and Survivor Annuities, within Target Corporation's pension plans? It is crucial for employees to grasp not only the financial implications of these choices but also the necessary spousal consent required when designating a joint annuitant, particularly if the chosen joint annuitant is not the employee's spouse.

Payment Options and Spousal Consent: Employees can elect different payment options, including the Single Life Annuity, which provides the highest monthly benefit and ceases at the retiree’s death, or the Joint and Survivor Annuity, which continues payments to a surviving spouse. To elect a non-spouse as a joint annuitant, spousal consent is required, and this must be notarized to ensure compliance with plan rules(Target Corporation_Dece…).

In what circumstances might benefits not be paid under the Traditional Plan, and what steps can employees take to ensure they remain eligible for their pension benefits upon termination of employment? Target Corporation's policy outlines several scenarios where benefits could be denied, making it necessary for employees to be proactive in understanding their rights and responsibilities concerning plan participation.

Circumstances for Denial of Benefits under the Traditional Plan: Benefits under the Traditional Plan may not be paid if an employee leaves before becoming vested (less than three years of service). Employees should ensure they meet the vesting requirements and maintain eligibility by avoiding termination before they reach the minimum service period(Target Corporation_Dece…).

What procedures should employees follow to report changes in marital status, address, or beneficiaries to ensure compliance with the requirements of Target Corporation's pension plan? Employees must understand the importance of timely reporting these changes to avoid potential issues with their retirement benefits and ensure that their pension plan information remains up-to-date.

Reporting Changes in Marital Status or Beneficiaries: Employees must promptly report changes in marital status, address, or beneficiaries to Target's Benefits Center to ensure their pension records remain up-to-date. Failing to do so can lead to delays or issues in processing pension benefits(Target Corporation_Dece…).

How does Target Corporation determine the final average pay used to calculate retirement benefits under its pension plans, and what factors may affect this calculation? Employees nearing retirement should be fully informed about how their compensation is considered in determining their pension benefits, including aspects such as bonuses and overtime that may influence their final average pay calculation.

Final Average Pay Calculation: Target Corporation calculates final average pay based on the five highest years of earnings out of the last 10 years of service. This includes regular pay, overtime, bonuses, and commissions but excludes items like workers' compensation or long-term disability payments(Target Corporation_Dece…).

How can employees begin the process of rolling over their Target 401(k) accounts into the Pension Plan, and what advantages does this Pension Purchase Program offer? Understanding this rollover option is vital for maximizing retirement benefits, as it can provide employees with a stable income stream while avoiding unnecessary fees typically associated with purchasing annuities outside the plan.

Rolling Over 401(k) into the Pension Plan: Employees can roll over their 401(k) accounts into the Pension Plan using the Pension Purchase Program. This option offers several advantages, including avoiding fees associated with purchasing annuities outside the plan and receiving a stable income stream during retirement(Target Corporation_Dece…).

What are the implications of a participant's age and joint annuitant's age on the payment amounts under the various Joint and Survivor Annuity options at Target Corporation? Employees should be aware of how age differences can impact their pension payouts, as the specific percentages payable under these options may vary based on the ages of both the participant and their designated joint annuitant.

Effect of Participant and Joint Annuitant’s Age on Payments: The Joint and Survivor Annuity options are influenced by the ages of both the participant and the joint annuitant. The younger the joint annuitant, the lower the monthly payout due to actuarial adjustments. Employees should consider these factors when selecting an annuity option(Target Corporation_Dece…).

How are retirement benefits managed during potential plan terminations or amendments at Target Corporation, and what protections are in place for employees in these scenarios? Employees should be well-informed regarding their rights in the event of changes to the pension plan, including how benefits would be distributed and under what circumstances they may remain fully vested.

Plan Terminations or Amendments: In case of plan terminations or amendments, vested benefits are protected, and employees will receive their earned pension. If the plan is amended or terminated, Target ensures that vested benefits are distributed according to the plan's terms(Target Corporation_Dece…).

For employees retiring or leaving Target Corporation, what options are available with respect to unused vacation time and how might this be factored into pension calculations? Understanding how accrued time off translates into benefits could have a significant impact on an employee's financial positioning upon retirement.

Unused Vacation Time and Pension Calculations: Unused vacation time does not directly affect pension benefits but can be included in eligible earnings calculations that determine final average pay. Employees nearing retirement should consult with Target’s Benefits Center to understand how unused time may impact their overall benefits(Target Corporation_Dece…).

How can employees contact Target Corporation for assistance with their retirement benefits to address any questions or concerns they may have about their pension plans? Accessing the right resources and support is essential for employees to navigate their retirement benefits effectively. They can reach out to the Target Benefits Center at 800-828-5850 for more specific inquiries related to their personal circumstances. These questions aim to enhance employees' understanding of their retirement benefits, ensuring they are well-prepared for their transition into retirement.

Contacting Target for Pension Assistance: Employees can contact the Target Benefits Center at 800-828-5850 for assistance with their retirement and pension plans. This center provides support with any questions related to pension options, payments, and administrative requirements(Target Corporation_Dece…).

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For more information you can reach the plan administrator for Target at 10 South Dearborn Street 48th Floor Chicago, IL 60603; or by calling them at 1-800-440-0680.