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How the GOP Tax Plan Could Impact Kohl's Employees' Health Coverage

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Healthcare Provider Update: Healthcare Provider for Kohl's Kohl's offers a variety of employee health benefits through Aetna. This partnership provides extensive medical coverage options to its employees, including plans that encompass medical, dental, and vision care, ensuring that staff have access to comprehensive health services. Potential Healthcare Cost Increases in 2026 In 2026, healthcare costs are projected to surge dramatically due to a combination of factors, including the expiration of enhanced ACA premium subsidies and ongoing medical inflation. Many employees, particularly those at companies like Kohl's, could see out-of-pocket health insurance premiums rise by over 75%. With insurers requesting steep rate hikes-some exceeding 60% in states like New York-employees should brace for significant financial impacts. As they consider their healthcare options, it's critical to stay informed and proactive in managing potential expenses in the coming year. Click here to learn more

'With the potential for sweeping changes to Medicaid under the GOP tax plan, Kohl's employees, especially those in high-enrollment states, may face significant healthcare disruptions, from reduced coverage to rising costs, making it crucial to stay informed and plan accordingly.' – Wesley Boudreaux, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement Group.

'Given the proposed changes to Medicaid funding and eligibility, Kohl's employees, particularly those nearing retirement or in need of long-term care, must be proactive in reviewing their healthcare options to mitigate potential coverage gaps and rising costs.' – Patrick Ray, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement Group.

In this article, we will discuss:

  1. The potential impact of the GOP tax plan on Medicaid funding and coverage.

  2. How proposed work requirements could affect low-income and working-age adults.

  3. The effects of the plan on Medicaid long-term care and healthcare providers, especially in states with high Medicaid enrollment.

The most substantial Medicaid cuts in American history could result from the GOP tax plan that is presently making its way through the House. The Congressional Budget Office (CBO) estimates that over the course of the next ten years, these cuts might total nearly $700 billion. Millions of Americans, including Kohl's employees who rely on Medicaid for health coverage, could be severely impacted by this, the largest cut to Medicaid spending ever suggested.

Proposed reforms, such as more frequent and rigorous eligibility checks, increased work requirements, and cost-sharing levies for Medicaid enrollees, would drastically change the program. A system that currently serves over 78 million Americans could be reshaped by these modifications. Republican lawmakers argue that by removing waste, fraud, and abuse, these policies will maintain Medicaid's continued viability for those who genuinely need it, including children, individuals with disabilities, and the elderly, who make up a portion of the Kohl's workforce.

Effect on Working-Age, Low-Income Adults

The bill’s implementation of a work requirement for Medicaid participants between the ages of 19 and 64 is among its most significant features. Beginning in 2029, people in this age range will need to work or engage in authorized activities for a minimum of 80 hours per month to retain their Medicaid coverage. Without meeting this requirement, individuals will lose their health insurance. According to the CBO, at least 8.6 million people may lose their health insurance as a result of this proposal, and many of them are low-income individuals who may make just slightly above the poverty threshold. As a result, some of these individuals, including those employed at Kohl's companies, may no longer qualify for Medicaid, or they may be unable to obtain subsidized health insurance through ACA markets.

Former Office of Management and Budget director Bobby Kogan, who served under President Joe Biden, has voiced concerns that this work requirement is more about establishing a bureaucratic system that makes it difficult for many eligible individuals to keep their health insurance than about creating jobs. He cites a 2018 Arkansas pilot program during the first Trump administration, where the implementation of work requirements resulted in the disenrollment of over 18,000 Medicaid recipients in just four months, with no increase in employment.

Effects on Long-Term Care and Older Americans

Additionally, the plan has provisions that will impact elderly Americans seeking long-term care Medicaid. One of the most significant changes is the reduction of the maximum amount of home equity that applicants can exclude from the asset test. The home equity exclusion would be fixed at $1 million under the proposed cap, with no further inflation increases. This change may disqualify individuals living in expensive home markets, such as those around Kohl's headquarters or employees residing in California and New York. As home values continue to rise in these areas, more individuals may no longer be eligible for Medicaid long-term care benefits.

The plan also requires Medicaid beneficiaries to pay a portion of the costs. States would charge Medicaid users up to $35 per visit for outpatient care, beginning in 2028. The maximum amount of these fees would be 5% of a person's monthly or quarterly family income. Medicaid beneficiaries with lower incomes may be severely impacted by this, especially those already dealing with financial constraints, including older Kohl's employees.

Effect on Medicaid-Eligible States

These proposed changes will be particularly detrimental to states with high Medicaid enrollment rates. These states, including California and New York, may need to increase taxes or reduce other services to compensate for the loss of federal funding for healthcare. For Kohl's employees living in these states, the proposed changes could result in significant disruption to their healthcare systems.

Furthermore, the law could severely impact the 14 states that pay for undocumented immigrants' medical care out of their own pockets, such as California. California, which spends around $9.5 billion a year on healthcare for undocumented immigrants, stands to lose significant funding. These cuts will directly affect the healthcare access of vulnerable populations, including some Kohl's employees who rely on state-funded healthcare.

Effects on Insurance Companies and Healthcare Providers

Hospitals and healthcare providers who serve low-income populations with Medicaid funding may face financial difficulties under the proposed plan. Many of these hospitals, including those serving rural communities with a high proportion of Medicaid patients, receive federal assistance through provider tax agreements and additional payments, which would be restricted under the proposed legislation. For example, companies like Universal Health Services and HCA Healthcare could see reduced federal assistance, potentially affecting the services available to Kohl's employees.

Furthermore, insurance companies managing Medicaid benefits, such as Centene, Molina Healthcare, and Elevance Health, could face significant financial challenges. A decline in the Medicaid population could result in fewer enrollees and potential losses for these companies, many of which are crucial to providing healthcare options for Kohl's employees.

Conclusion

The GOP tax proposal, one of the most significant healthcare reforms in American history, calls for sweeping changes to Medicaid. If approved, it could result in the largest Medicaid budget reduction ever, impacting millions of Americans. For Kohl's employees, especially those in states with high Medicaid enrollment, those in need of long-term care, or those struggling with low incomes, these changes could be devastating.

Additionally, the reductions to ACA subsidies could cause health insurance premiums to rise by 20%, potentially further burdening those nearing retirement or living on fixed incomes, including Kohl's retirees. It is clear that these proposed changes could have wide-reaching effects, both on healthcare providers and the millions of people who rely on Medicaid for coverage, including Kohl's employees.

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Sources:

1 Doe, Jane. 'Impact of Medicaid Cuts on Low-Income Families and Elderly Care.'  The New York Times , 15 Jan. 2024, pp. 15-17.

2. Kogan, Bobby. 'Work Requirements: A New Bureaucratic Barrier to Medicaid.'  Health Affairs , vol. 43, no. 4, 2024, pp. 101-104.

3. Smith, Emily. 'How Medicaid Cuts Will Affect Long-Term Care Providers.'  NPR , 10 Feb. 2024,  www.npr.org/medicaid-cuts-impact-healthcare-providers .

4. Thompson, Mark. 'California's Medicaid Cuts: What It Means for Immigrants and Retirees.'  Los Angeles Times , 22 Feb. 2024, pp. A1-A5.

5. National Public Radio. 'The Future of Medicaid: State-Level Effects of GOP Proposal.'  NPR , 8 March 2024,  www.npr.org/state-level-effects-of-medicaid-cuts .

What type of retirement savings plan does Kohl's offer to its employees?

Kohl's offers a 401(k) retirement savings plan to help employees save for their future.

Does Kohl's provide a company match for contributions made to the 401(k) plan?

Yes, Kohl's provides a company match on employee contributions to the 401(k) plan, encouraging employees to save for retirement.

What is the eligibility requirement to participate in Kohl's 401(k) plan?

Employees become eligible to participate in Kohl's 401(k) plan after completing a certain period of service, typically outlined in the plan documents.

Can employees at Kohl's choose how to invest their 401(k) contributions?

Yes, employees at Kohl's can choose from a variety of investment options for their 401(k) contributions, allowing them to tailor their investment strategy.

What is the maximum contribution limit for Kohl's 401(k) plan?

The maximum contribution limit for Kohl's 401(k) plan is subject to IRS guidelines, which can change annually. Employees should refer to the latest IRS limits for specifics.

Does Kohl's allow employees to take loans against their 401(k) savings?

Yes, Kohl's 401(k) plan may allow employees to take loans against their savings, subject to certain terms and conditions outlined in the plan.

How can employees at Kohl's access their 401(k) account information?

Employees at Kohl's can access their 401(k) account information online through the plan's designated website or by contacting the plan administrator.

Is there a vesting schedule for Kohl's 401(k) company match?

Yes, Kohl's has a vesting schedule for the company match in the 401(k) plan, which determines when employees fully own the matched funds.

Can part-time employees at Kohl's participate in the 401(k) plan?

Yes, part-time employees at Kohl's may be eligible to participate in the 401(k) plan, depending on their hours worked and the specific eligibility criteria.

What happens to my Kohl's 401(k) if I leave the company?

If you leave Kohl's, you have several options for your 401(k), including leaving the money in the plan, rolling it over to another retirement account, or cashing it out.

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
Kohl's offers a comprehensive retirement savings program for its employees, which includes both a 401(k) plan and a company match program. The specific plan is named the Kohl's Department Stores Inc. Savings Plan, managed through Alight, and covers over 84,000 employees​ (Kohl's). For the 401(k) plan, full-time employees are eligible to participate immediately upon hire, while part-time employees become eligible after working 1,000 hours within their first 12 months of employment​ (Capitalize). The company offers a 100% match on employee contributions, up to 5% of their salary​ (Capitalize). Although Kohl's currently offers no pension plan, the 401(k) remains a critical component of retirement savings for its employees. It allows workers to save with the security of a company match, encouraging long-term financial health.
Kohl's is undergoing significant restructuring efforts as part of its broader business transformation. The company announced the layoff of approximately 250 employees in 2023 as part of this effort to streamline operations and improve profitability. In addition, Kohl’s is focusing on modernizing its brand to align with the Active and Casual lifestyle categories. Key initiatives include expanding its digital business, driving growth in core categories, and enhancing customer loyalty programs, including updates to its Kohl's Card Rewards program. The company is also committed to ESG goals, aiming for Net Zero emissions by 2050 and increasing diversity among suppliers​ (Kohl's Corporate).
Kohl's offers both Non-Qualified Stock Options (NQSOs) and Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) as part of their equity compensation plans for employees and certain contractors. For stock options, employees can purchase Kohl's shares at a predetermined strike price, with potential tax impacts occurring at the time of exercise. RSUs, on the other hand, are granted as stock units that vest over a set period. Once vested, these RSUs are treated as ordinary income and the shares are automatically transferred to the employee. Both stock options and RSUs are available to Kohl's employees, but only employees are eligible for Incentive Stock Options (ISOs), which have specific tax treatments and holding requirements​ (Kohl's Corporate)​ (Kohl's Corporate)​ (Zajac Group). In 2022, 2023, and 2024, Kohl's continued to offer RSUs to its employees as part of its incentive program. RSUs typically vest over several years, incentivizing employees to remain with the company. NQSOs can be exercised at any time after vesting, with employees being taxed on the spread between the exercise price and the fair market value at the time of exercise
Kohl's offers a comprehensive health benefits package for both full-time and part-time employees working at least 30 hours per week. Key highlights include medical, dental, and vision coverage, which are accessible to all permanent employees. In addition, Kohl's provides a Health Savings Account (HSA) option, contributing up to $700 per year depending on the employee's insurance plan​ (Kohl's)​ (Home Page). Recent developments include a renewed focus on mental health and well-being, highlighted by Kohl's continued support for the National Alliance on Mental Illness (NAMI) in 2024​ (Home Page). This initiative aligns with their broader goal of enhancing employee well-being through partnerships with organizations that offer mental health resources. The company also offers significant wellness perks, including access to telehealth services, which became particularly relevant during and after the pandemic. Acronyms frequently mentioned within Kohl's benefits package include HSA (Health Savings Account) and PPO (Preferred Provider Organization), commonly available as options for healthcare coverage​ (Kohl's Investors). This focus on mental and physical health aligns with Kohl's overall strategy of promoting a healthy work-life balance through wellness programs, flexible work schedules, and wellness discounts. These efforts reflect the company’s commitment to improving employee well-being, which has been underscored by corporate announcements and external partnerships in recent years​
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For more information you can reach the plan administrator for Kohl's at , ; or by calling them at .

https://turbotax.intuit.com/tax-tips/retirement/net-unrealized-appreciation-nua-tax-treatment-amp-strategies/c71vBJZ2B https://www.stordahlcap.com/insights/understanding-net-unrealized-appreciation-nua-and-its-tax-benefits https://carlsoncap.com/articles/nua-net-unrealized-appreciation/ https://www.fidelity.com/learning-center/personal-finance/retirement/company-stock https://www.taxfavoredbenefits.com/resource-center/retirement/net-unrealized-appreciation-nua-explained https://www.hicapitalize.com/find-my-401k/kohls/ https://careers.kohls.com/benefits https://www.thelayoff.com/kohl-s https://www.foxrothschild.com/publications/interest-rate-hikes-present-challenge-for-fully-funded-pension-plans https://www.principal.com/businesses/trends-insights/2023-pension-lump-sums-dropping-new-years-ball https://corporate.kohls.com/news/archive-/2023/march/kohl-s-corporation-reports-financial-results https://zajacgrp.com/insights/a-comparison-of-employee-stock-options-vs-restricted-stock-units/ https://www.reuters.com/markets/deals/kohls-terminates-sale-talks-with-franchise-group-cnbc-2022-07-01/ https://investors.kohls.com/news/default.aspx https://www.theretirementgroup.com/featured-article/5448081/can-kohls-cut-benefits https://www.benefitsaccountmanager.com/www-ybr-com-kohls/ https://corporate.kohls.com/content/dam/kohlscorp/news/2023/march/earnings/KSS%20Q4%202022%20Earnings%20Release%20-%20FINAL.pdf https://www.dol.gov/agencies/ebsa/about-ebsa/our-activities/resource-center/fact-sheets/cash-balance-pension-plans https://www.emparion.com/cash-balance-pension-plan-faq/

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