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4 Retirement Withdrawal Strategies for CarMax Employees to Help Make Your Money Last

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Healthcare Provider Update: Healthcare Provider for CarMax: CarMax partners with UnitedHealthcare as its primary healthcare provider. This partnership allows CarMax employees to access a variety of health insurance options tailored to meet their healthcare needs. Potential Healthcare Cost Increases in 2026: As we look ahead to 2026, CarMax employees may face significant healthcare cost increases due to rising premiums driven by several factors. The anticipated expiration of enhanced federal premium subsidies, combined with aggressive rate hikes from major insurers, could see some enrollees facing premium increases of up to 75%. This perfect storm of higher medical costs and regulatory changes indicates that families may need to brace for a substantial financial impact, making navigating healthcare options more critical than ever for employees. Click here to learn more

'CarMax employees must carefully consider their retirement withdrawal strategies to maintain a sustainable income, as decisions on the timing and method of withdrawals can impact their financial health in retirement.' – Paul Bergeron, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

'By structuring the right withdrawal strategy, CarMax employees can better navigate the complexities of retirement, helping their hard-earned savings last throughout their retirement years while potentially managing the risks associated with market volatility and unforeseen expenses.' – Tyson Mavar, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

In this article, we will discuss:

  1. Four retirement withdrawal strategies to help your savings last.

  2. The impact of tax considerations, required minimum distributions (RMDs), and Social Security benefits on your retirement income.

  3. The importance of planning for health care costs in retirement.

Retirement is the culmination of years of dedication, hard work, and saving. As a CarMax employee, you’ve likely worked diligently to build your retirement savings. However, once you’ve accumulated your nest egg, the challenge becomes converting that sum into a sustainable income to cover what could be decades of retirement. A major concern for many retirees, including those in the oil and gas industry, is outliving their savings. It’s critical to understand how to manage your retirement funds wisely to help make them last.

Having a healthy retirement fund is essential, but it’s equally important to know how to manage that fund effectively. Your retirement well-being depends on the decisions you make about withdrawing funds from your 401k, IRA, or other accounts. If you withdraw too much too quickly, you risk depleting your savings too soon, leaving yourself financially vulnerable. Conversely, if you withdraw too little, you may not be able to live comfortably. Therefore, choosing the right withdrawal strategy is key to optimizing your savings.

Below are four strategies that CarMax retirees can consider to help their savings last:

1. The 4% Rule: An Age-Old Method

One of the most widely recognized retirement withdrawal methods is the 4% rule. According to this approach, retirees withdraw 4% of their original retirement portfolio balance in the first year of retirement. Each subsequent year, the amount withdrawn increases to keep pace with inflation. For example, from a $500,000 portfolio, the first year’s withdrawal would be $20,000 (4% of $500,000). The following year, if inflation is 3%, the withdrawal would rise to $20,600. The 4% rule aims to strike a balance between making withdrawals and allowing the funds to grow over time.

That said, some financial professionals have raised concerns about whether the 4% rule is still the best strategy, particularly in light of market volatility. In tough market conditions, the 4% rule might accelerate the depletion of your assets. Some advisors recommend reducing the withdrawal rate to 2.4% in such cases to help safeguard long-term funds.

2. The Fixed-Dollar Approach: Consistency and Confidence

The fixed-dollar withdrawal method involves setting a specific amount to withdraw each year during retirement. This amount is periodically reassessed based on financial needs and investment performance. The primary benefit of this approach is stability, as you know exactly how much you will receive every year. However, one downside is that it doesn’t account for inflation. Over time, as living expenses increase, the purchasing power of your fixed withdrawal will decrease.

Furthermore, similar to the 4% rule, the fixed-dollar approach can be risky during market downturns. If your investments don’t perform as expected, you may end up withdrawing more than your portfolio can sustain. Therefore, it's important to regularly reassess your plan, particularly during periods of economic uncertainty.

3. The Strategy for Total Return: Emphasis on Growth Assets

The total return strategy focuses on keeping your portfolio predominantly invested in growth assets, such as stocks. You would only withdraw enough to meet your immediate living expenses while allowing the rest of the portfolio to grow. The goal of this approach is to balance long-term growth potential with withdrawal needs, letting your assets grow as much as possible while still providing the income you need.

This strategy may appeal to retirees who have a significant financial cushion and a higher risk tolerance. However, it does carry the risk of having to sell investments at a loss during a market downturn, which could affect long-term growth. It’s best suited for those who are comfortable with volatility and who have a deep understanding of market performance.

4. The Bucket Strategy: A Layered Approach to Risk and Reward

The bucket strategy divides your retirement assets into multiple 'buckets' based on when the funds will be needed. The first bucket holds enough cash for immediate expenses, typically within the next 6-12 months. This money is invested in low-risk, liquid assets like money market funds or high-yield savings accounts. The second bucket is for medium-term needs, typically one to three years, and might include bonds or certificates of deposit (CDs). The third bucket holds long-term growth assets, like stocks, mutual funds, or exchange-traded funds (ETFs), and is meant to be used in five+ years.

This strategy aims to provide both short-term stability and long-term growth by investing in a mix of lower-risk and higher-risk assets. The short-term buckets are optimally insulated from market volatility, while the long-term buckets can ride out market fluctuations for potential growth. While this approach requires careful planning and regular rebalancing, it can offer peace of mind for retirees, allowing them to manage short-term expenses while still benefiting from the growth of their investments over time.

Other Elements That Impact How Long Your Retirement Funds Last

While choosing the right withdrawal strategy is essential, several other factors can impact the longevity of your retirement funds. For CarMax employees, it's crucial to consider the following:

  • Tax Considerations:

  • Understanding the tax implications of your withdrawals is vital. Traditional retirement accounts, such as 401ks and IRAs, defer taxes on contributions and investment gains until you start taking distributions. In contrast, Roth accounts offer tax-free distributions. Planning your withdrawals to take advantage of lower tax brackets in retirement can be a smart strategy. For example, you might withdraw from tax-deferred accounts first, allowing Roth accounts to grow tax-free.

  • Required Minimum Distributions (RMDs):

  • The IRS requires that you begin taking minimum distributions from your traditional retirement accounts when you turn 73. Failing to take these distributions can lead to significant penalties. Since Roth IRAs are not subject to RMDs during your lifetime, delaying withdrawals from these accounts can be advantageous.

  • Social Security Benefits:

  • For many retirees, Social Security serves as a key source of income. The decision of when to start receiving benefits is a critical part of your retirement strategy. Starting early at age 62 results in lower monthly payments, but waiting until your full retirement age or even 70 can increase your benefits by as much as 8% per year.

  • Health Care Costs:

  • Health care costs are an often-overlooked aspect of retirement planning. According to a 2023 study by Fidelity, a 65-year-old couple retiring in 2023 can expect to spend an estimated $315,000 on health care costs over the course of their retirement. 1  Planning for these expenses and adjusting your withdrawal strategy accordingly is essential to helping your savings last.

Bottom Line

Choosing the right withdrawal strategy is a critical step in making your retirement savings last. Whether you opt for the 4% rule, the fixed-dollar method, the total return strategy, or the bucket approach, each strategy offers different benefits and risks. By also considering tax implications, RMDs, Social Security, and health care costs, you can better prepare for a comfortable retirement.

For CarMax employees, planning ahead and using the right strategy can help you enjoy a stable, financially independent retirement. By understanding how your withdrawal strategy interacts with other elements of retirement planning, you can position your nest egg to last for the long haul.

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Sources:

1. Fidelity.  ' Fidelity Releases 2023 Health Care Cost Estimate .' 21 June 2023.

2. Colucci, Julie. 'Retirement Withdrawal Strategies To Extend Your Savings.'   Bankrate , May 2025, pp. 1–3.

3. Reichenstein, William. 'A Roth 401(k) Is a Tax Break Hiding in Plain Sight.'   Barron's , May 2025, pp. 2–4.

4. London, Hali Browne. 'Diversify or Risk Running Dry: 12 Additional Income Streams For Your Retirement.'   Investopedia , May 2025, pp. 5–7.

5. Bengen, Bill. 'The Guy Behind Retirement's 4% Rule Now Thinks That's Way Too Low.'   MarketWatch , May 2025, pp. 3–5.

6. Allianz Life Insurance. 'Ditch the Fear: A Guide to Embracing Retirement Preparedness.'   Kiplinger , May 2025, pp. 1–2.

What is the 401(k) plan offered by CarMax?

The 401(k) plan at CarMax is a retirement savings plan that allows employees to save a portion of their paycheck before taxes are taken out, helping them prepare for retirement.

Does CarMax match contributions to the 401(k) plan?

Yes, CarMax offers a matching contribution to employees' 401(k) plans, which helps employees grow their retirement savings even faster.

How much can I contribute to my CarMax 401(k) plan?

Employees at CarMax can contribute up to the IRS annual limit, which is adjusted each year. For 2023, the limit is $22,500, with an additional catch-up contribution for those aged 50 and older.

When can I enroll in the CarMax 401(k) plan?

New employees at CarMax are typically eligible to enroll in the 401(k) plan after completing a waiting period, usually within the first few months of employment.

What investment options are available in the CarMax 401(k) plan?

The CarMax 401(k) plan offers a variety of investment options, including mutual funds, target-date funds, and other investment vehicles to help employees diversify their portfolios.

How does CarMax's matching contribution work?

CarMax matches a percentage of employee contributions to the 401(k) plan, up to a certain limit, which helps employees maximize their retirement savings.

Can I take a loan from my CarMax 401(k) plan?

Yes, CarMax allows employees to take loans from their 401(k) accounts under certain conditions, providing a way to access funds in case of emergencies.

What happens to my CarMax 401(k) if I leave the company?

If you leave CarMax, you have several options for your 401(k), including rolling it over into an IRA or a new employer's plan, or leaving it in the CarMax plan if permitted.

Is there a vesting schedule for the CarMax 401(k) matching contributions?

Yes, CarMax has a vesting schedule for matching contributions, meaning employees must work for a certain period before they fully own the matched funds.

How can I check my CarMax 401(k) balance?

Employees can check their 401(k) balance through the CarMax benefits portal or by contacting the plan administrator for assistance.

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
Name of Pension Plan: CarMax does not offer a traditional defined benefit pension plan. Instead, CarMax provides retirement benefits primarily through a 401(k) plan. Years of Service and Age Qualification: CarMax does not have a traditional pension plan, so there are no specific qualifications for years of service or age for a pension plan. Pension Formula: There is no pension formula as CarMax does not offer a traditional pension plan. 401(k) Plan Details: Employee Contributions: Employees can contribute a portion of their salary up to the annual IRS limit. Employer Match: CarMax offers a company match up to a certain percentage of the employee's contributions.
Restructuring and Layoffs: In recent months, CarMax has announced a significant restructuring plan, including layoffs across various departments. This move is part of a broader strategy to streamline operations and improve efficiency amid changing market conditions. The layoffs are aimed at reducing overhead costs and reallocating resources to more profitable areas of the business. This restructuring is crucial to address the shifting economic landscape and maintain the company's competitive edge. It’s important for employees and investors to stay informed about these changes due to the current economic volatility, investment uncertainties, and evolving tax and political environments.
CarMax Stock Options (SO) and Restricted Stock Units (RSU): Acronyms: CarMax uses SO for Stock Options and RSU for Restricted Stock Units. Specifics: In 2022, CarMax provided stock options and RSUs to eligible employees, primarily focusing on senior management and key contributors. Availability: Both stock options and RSUs are typically granted as part of the compensation package to high-level executives and sometimes to other employees based on performance and tenure. Acronyms: For CarMax, the acronyms SO and RSU remain consistent. Specifics: In 2023, CarMax continued to offer stock options and RSUs. The grants were aligned with industry standards, aiming to attract and retain talent. Availability: Stock options and RSUs were granted to select employees, with an emphasis on roles critical to the company's strategic goals.
Benefits Overview: CarMax provides a comprehensive benefits package, including medical, dental, and vision insurance. They offer health plans that cover preventive care, medical visits, prescription drugs, and other essential health services. Healthcare Terms/Acronyms: HDHP (High Deductible Health Plan): A plan with higher deductibles and lower premiums, paired with Health Savings Accounts (HSAs). HSA (Health Savings Account): A tax-advantaged savings account used to pay for qualified medical expenses. FSA (Flexible Spending Account): An account allowing employees to use pre-tax dollars for out-of-pocket health expenses.
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For more information you can reach the plan administrator for CarMax at 12800 Tuckahoe Creek Parkway Richmond, VA 23238; or by calling them at +1 800-519-1511.

https://www.irs.gov/ https://www.pbgc.gov/ https://www.businessinsider.com/ https://www.forbes.com/ https://www.reuters.com/ https://www.thelayoff.com/

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