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This paper is for Evergy employees who will have to know the basics of their 401(k) plans, including the role of the company's contributions and the way the assets are invested in order to understand the basics of the retirement planning process.'
'['Free' means that, as a Evergy employee, you can optimize your retirement savings and, thus, your future financial independence by frequently checking and changing your 401(k) contributions, as well as by consulting for a Roth 401(k)].
In this article, we will discuss:
1. How to increase your chances of retirement savings by taking advantage of employer contributions.
2. What are the conditions under which you own the company contributions? Do not miss the money! A simple guide to the basics of stock investing within your 401(k) plan.
3. It is not intended to be an exhaustive treatment of the subject, but rather a general introduction that will help you understand the basics and consider whether or not to participate.
In a time of increasing financial complexity, it is essential to know how to make the most out of your savings, especially when you are planning for your retirement. The 401k plan has been and will be one of the best ways to build wealth over the long term. However, as with any instrument, its effectiveness depends on the user’s understanding of its capabilities and potential risks.
Harnessing Matching Contributions:
Most of the Evergy companies provide for matching schemes under which they pay for a certain percentage of the amount an employee places into a 401k. On average, companies match 4.5% of employee contributions, as per Vanguard’s annual report. Although this percentage may not be very high, it can amount to a lot of money over the years. When you include the interest that is charged on the account, this can make for a good retirement portfolio.
Vesting Requirements - Patience Pays:
Vesting refers to the conditions under which an employee is entitled to the company contributions to a 401(k) plan. Two main types are:
Cliff Vesting: Contributions are fully vested at the end of the set period, which is usually three years.
Graded Vesting: The employer’s contributions become vested at 20% annually from the second year and at 100% by the end of the sixth year.
Thus, if you change jobs before your contributions become vested, you will deny yourself access to the money. So, it is important to know your company’s vesting policy.
The Risk of Company Stock:
While it may be tempting to invest in your company’s stock, it’s wise to limit such investments to 5-10% of your total 401(k) assets. This is because too much money is at risk in the event the company is not doing well.
The Dual-Edge of Stock Investments:
Equities, or stocks, shouldn’t be avoided entirely. Although they are risky, very conservative products may not perform well versus inflation, and, thus, reduce your buying power in the future. This is where balanced equity investments come in to help with this.
Sources:
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1. Internal Revenue Service (IRS). 'Matching Contributions Help You Save More for Retirement.' IRS, https://www.irs.gov/retirement-plans/matching-contributions-help-you-save-more-for-retirement . Accessed 17 Feb. 2025.
2. Internal Revenue Service (IRS). 'Retirement Topics - Vesting.' IRS, https://www.irs.gov/retirement-plans/plan-participant-employee/retirement-topics-vesting . Accessed 17 Feb. 2025.
3. Empower. 'What is 401(k) Matching & How Does It Work?' Empower, https://www.empower.com/the-currency/work/how-does-401k-matching-work . Accessed 17 Feb. 2025.
4 Investopedia. '401(k) Vesting Rules.' Investopedia, https://www.investopedia.com/401-k-vesting-rules-5323652 . Accessed 17 Feb. 2025.
5. National Council on Aging (NCOA). 'Leverage Employer Matching Contributions to Your 401(k).' NCOA, https://www.ncoa.org/article/matching-contributions-101-how-to-maximize-your-retirement-savings-now . Accessed 17 Feb. 2025.
What is the purpose of Evergy's 401(k) Savings Plan?
The purpose of Evergy's 401(k) Savings Plan is to help employees save for retirement by providing a tax-advantaged way to invest a portion of their income.
How can I enroll in Evergy's 401(k) Savings Plan?
You can enroll in Evergy's 401(k) Savings Plan by accessing the employee benefits portal or contacting the HR department for enrollment instructions.
What types of contributions can I make to Evergy's 401(k) Savings Plan?
Employees can make pre-tax contributions, Roth (after-tax) contributions, and, if eligible, catch-up contributions to Evergy's 401(k) Savings Plan.
Does Evergy offer a company match for contributions made to the 401(k) Savings Plan?
Yes, Evergy offers a company match on employee contributions to the 401(k) Savings Plan, which helps enhance your retirement savings.
What is the vesting schedule for the company match in Evergy's 401(k) Savings Plan?
The vesting schedule for the company match in Evergy's 401(k) Savings Plan typically follows a graded vesting schedule, which means you earn ownership of the match over a period of time.
How often can I change my contribution amount to Evergy's 401(k) Savings Plan?
You can change your contribution amount to Evergy's 401(k) Savings Plan at any time, subject to the plan's rules and limits.
Are there any fees associated with Evergy's 401(k) Savings Plan?
Yes, there may be administrative fees associated with Evergy's 401(k) Savings Plan, which are disclosed in the plan documents provided to employees.
What investment options are available in Evergy's 401(k) Savings Plan?
Evergy's 401(k) Savings Plan offers a variety of investment options, including mutual funds, target-date funds, and other investment vehicles to suit different risk tolerances.
How can I access my account information for Evergy's 401(k) Savings Plan?
You can access your account information for Evergy's 401(k) Savings Plan through the plan's online portal or by contacting the plan administrator.
Can I take a loan from my Evergy 401(k) Savings Plan?
Yes, Evergy's 401(k) Savings Plan allows participants to take loans under certain conditions, subject to the plan's rules and limits.