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Future Estate Tax Changes May Harm Monsanto Employees

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Healthcare Provider Update: Monsanto, a major player in agricultural biotechnology, is covered by various health insurance providers, with many employees accessing coverage through employer-sponsored plans. However, healthcare costs for employers, including those at Monsanto, are projected to rise significantly in 2026. This surge is attributed to a combination of factors such as escalating medical expenses, an expected 8.5% increase in employer-sponsored insurance costs, and possible reductions in federal subsidies for ACA plans. Moreover, with insurers foreseeing double-digit premium increases, many employees could face a substantial financial burden if these trends continue, as both employers and employees adjust to these rapidly increasing costs. Click here to learn more

'We expect changes in exemptions from estate taxes as early as 2025 and Monsanto employees should plan ahead,' said Sullivan. The full scope of these changes and early preparation can give you 'great peace of mind and financial security,' says Michael Corgiat, a representative of the Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement Group.

As estate-tax thresholds remain uncertain, Monsanto employees might want to start planning their estates now rather than later to avoid pitfalls. As The Wealth Enhancement Group's Brent Wolf puts it, 'such strategic planning is necessary to protect your financial legacy should the tax regime change.'

In this article we will discuss:

1. Changes to Estate-Tax Exemptions Are Coming Soon: As 2025 winds down, a planned reduction in federal estate-tax exemptions could be a problem for affluent investors - especially since those figures are expected to return to pre-2018 levels.

2. Strategies for Wealth Transfer: We will review strategies that high-net-worth individuals might use to limit possible tax liabilities - through gifts and trust structures.

3. Impact of Legislative Uncertainty: The ambiguity surrounding congressional actions on tax laws points to the importance of proactive financial planning for large assets.

Particularly at the end of 2025 the financial environment is complex. Estate-tax exemptions are among the top upcoming considerations for astute investors and asset owners.

The individual federal estate-tax exemption is now at USD 12.9 million, up from USD 12.06 million in 2022. This adds up to USD 25.84 million for a couple compared with USD 24.12 million last year. These amounts - as set forth in the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2018 - are basically what a person can leave tax-free. This may change however.

These exemption amounts will return to pre-2018 levels by the end of 2025 without congressional intervention. This may reduce the exemption by half inflation-adjusted. That's an important matter. With just 1,275 taxable estate returns in 2020, these changes could complicate matters. At roughly USD 6.5 million per person, more Monsanto employees will want to tread carefully, given evolving IRS portability rules allowing spouses to transfer exemptions. That does not include the 17 states and the District of Columbia that each have their own inheritance tax and rules.

Many may think USD 6,500,000 is big money. In today's economic climate that could easily translate to a hefty 401 (k) and a metropolitan home. In the future plans, these values should be considered.

Whether Monsanto employees are really on the verge of such a change in estate-tax exemptions is a big question mark. Much is debated about how these exemptions will evolve, as Mr. Eric Bronnenkant, Head of Tax at Betterment.com, puts it aptly. Particularly given the political climate these days, congressional decisions are notoriously volatile. Particular large estate taxes present difficult budget issues.

Though you can wait and see, the deadline will surely spur engagements with estate attorneys and financial planners. So transferring USD 3.5 million is no more straightforward than writing a check for someone with USD 10 million in assets. This requires strategic trust structures and other sophisticated estate-planning methodologies that require experienced professionals. All of these maneuvers cannot be accelerated overnight, especially with December 31, 2025 fast approaching.

Another possibility is that Congress delays action through 2026 and retroactively applies changes. Such retroactivity is possible in legislation but not in individual financial actions.

Those prospective changes create a strategic incentive for Monsanto employees to transfer assets during one's lifetime. That proactive strategy minimizes future estate taxes while giving you the tangible satisfaction of knowing that your assets will help others in your lifetime as well. If your assets are greater than the specified IRS exemption, the federal government could tax the excess at 40%.

But the irrevocability of virtually all transfer methods makes the transfer of large assets difficult. The future is unpredictable, as Mr. Bronnenkant says. Suppose a person with USD 10 million in assets died after the proposed reduction - the federal estate tax would be levied on that USD 3.5 million surplus. Transferring this amount before the end of 2025 would leave a USD 3 million exemption - which may be a smart move if the new threshold is not exceeded. The IRS says there will be no penalties for transfers up to the limit during 2018-2025.

But if exemptions remain unchanged after 2026 (around USD 13 million), transferring USD 3.5 million would leave about USD 9.5 million in lifetime exemption. But be prudent, said Eric J. Einhart, an honorary National Academy of Elder Law Attorneys board officer. Completely exhausting your exemption might put you in a precarious position.

By comparison, the annual gift limit without reducing your lifetime exemption is USD 17,000 per beneficiary in 2023 - up from USD 16,000. Though systematic bequests are possible, aggressive estate reduction requires more planning.

With upcoming estate-tax changes in mind, many soon-to-retire Monsanto employees analyze when to make large gifts to their families. Those nearing retirement age are increasingly considering early wealth transfers to descendants to take advantage of existing tax exemptions, according to a 2022 study by the Brookings Institution. Yet it notes that such gifts could have multiple tax consequences - including retroactive adjustments - depending on future tax reforms. Hence, even though gifting may seem advantageous under the current tax code, future legislative changes may have unexpected tax implications, and planning is necessary.

In conclusion, the best strategy for Monsanto employees depends on the situation. Mr. Einhart correctly points out there is no universal solution. Yet there are defined strategies for those who pursue them. For these waters, you need an experienced estate planner with a road map.

Planning a retirement vacation involves considering possible estate-tax changes. Imagine earning a spot on a luxury cruise whose ticket price will go up soon. So you think about buying more tickets for family members at this price and seeing if that is the best value. Yet prices may remain or decline - making your early purchase less profitable. Also, current tax exemptions make gifting assets appealing - but future legislative changes could alter the financial landscape. Like a cruise, you'll need expert advice on how to make sure today's decisions will lead to smooth sailing tomorrow.

Added Fact:

We'll get into the details of how future estate tax changes might affect our target audience of Monsanto workers and retirees approaching retirement age. A study in the AARP Bulletin in June 2023 noted that possible changes in estate tax laws could also affect how family businesses are passed down to future generations. The shifting estate tax thresholds may place family-owned businesses under additional financial strain and make it even more critical that individuals plan for succession to ensure their businesses survive into the future.

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Added Analogy:

The future estate tax changes could be like a captain plotting a course through the maze of retirement planning, like navigating a ship through water. Imagine your retirement nest egg as a stately vessel that carries your wealth and legacy. Like weather, the tax landscape is volatile. Today's clear skies will not guarantee sailing tomorrow.

Just as a captain studies weather reports to determine which route to take, so too must prudent retirees and Monsanto workers approaching retirement study the changing tax code. The cargo aboard your financial ship represents your family future, and the estate tax changes are the winds of change that blow you forward or lash a dark cloud over your legacy.

As a navigator would need expert advice and the latest navigational aids, so too should you rely on the expertise of experienced estate planners to light your way through these financial waters. You get that customized roadmap so that you can sail safely on your financial voyage and ensure maximum wealth generation for future generations. So, just like a captain would do, put your faith in them to navigate the fiscal seas and keep your legacy in safe harbor amid shifting estate tax tides.

Sources:

1. 'Estate Tax Exemption 2025: How Does it Work?' SK Financial, 5 Jan. 2025,  www.skfinancial.com/estate-tax-exemption-2025-how-does-it-work .

2. 'Use It or Lose It: Sunset of the Federal Estate Tax Exemption.' LPL Financial, 29 Jan. 2024,  www.lpl.com/news/estate-tax-exemption-sunset.html .

3. '2025 Federal & State Estate and Gift Tax Cheat Sheet.' Wealthspire, 2025,  www.wealthspire.com/2025-estate-and-gift-tax-guide .

'Preparing for Estate and Gift Tax Exemption Sunset.' Merrill Lynch,  www.ml.com/articles/preparing-for-estate-tax-exemption-sunset.html .

'New 2025 Federal Exemption Amounts and How They Impact Estate and Gift Tax Planning.' Riker Danzig, 12 Nov. 2024,  www.riker.com/publications/new-2025-federal-exemption-amounts .

What is the purpose of Monsanto's 401(k) Savings Plan?

The purpose of Monsanto's 401(k) Savings Plan is to help employees save for retirement by allowing them to contribute a portion of their salary into a tax-advantaged retirement account.

How can I enroll in Monsanto's 401(k) Savings Plan?

Employees can enroll in Monsanto's 401(k) Savings Plan through the company's HR portal or by contacting the HR department for assistance.

What types of contributions can I make to Monsanto's 401(k) Savings Plan?

Employees can make pre-tax contributions, Roth (after-tax) contributions, and possibly catch-up contributions if they are age 50 or older in Monsanto's 401(k) Savings Plan.

Does Monsanto offer any matching contributions to the 401(k) Savings Plan?

Yes, Monsanto offers a matching contribution to the 401(k) Savings Plan, which can vary based on employee contributions and company policy.

What is the vesting schedule for Monsanto's 401(k) Savings Plan?

The vesting schedule for Monsanto's 401(k) Savings Plan typically outlines how long an employee must work at the company to fully own the employer's matching contributions, which may vary based on tenure.

Can I take a loan from my Monsanto 401(k) Savings Plan?

Yes, employees may have the option to take a loan from their Monsanto 401(k) Savings Plan, subject to specific terms and conditions outlined in the plan documents.

What investment options are available in Monsanto's 401(k) Savings Plan?

Monsanto's 401(k) Savings Plan offers a variety of investment options, including mutual funds, target-date funds, and possibly company stock, allowing employees to diversify their portfolios.

How often can I change my contribution amount to Monsanto's 401(k) Savings Plan?

Employees can typically change their contribution amount to Monsanto's 401(k) Savings Plan at any time, subject to the plan's guidelines.

When can I access my funds from Monsanto's 401(k) Savings Plan?

Employees can access their funds from Monsanto's 401(k) Savings Plan upon reaching retirement age, termination of employment, or under certain hardship circumstances as defined by the plan.

What happens to my Monsanto 401(k) Savings Plan if I leave the company?

If you leave Monsanto, you can choose to roll over your 401(k) savings into another retirement account, leave it in the plan if allowed, or cash it out, subject to taxes and penalties.

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
Monsanto offers both a traditional defined benefit pension plan and a defined contribution 401(k) plan. The defined benefit plan provides retirement income based on years of service and final average pay. The 401(k) plan features company matching contributions and various investment options, including target-date funds and mutual funds. Monsanto provides financial planning resources and tools to help employees manage their retirement savings.
Bayer, Monsanto's parent company, announced significant restructuring plans, including a reduction in workforce aimed at removing multiple layers of management and reducing bureaucracy. These changes are part of a "radical realignment" to improve operational efficiency. The layoffs, expected to be completed by 2025, will primarily affect managerial positions and are part of efforts to address Bayer's strained financial performance and substantial debt from the Monsanto acquisition. The acquisition of Monsanto brought significant legal challenges, primarily related to lawsuits over the weedkiller Roundup. Bayer has faced substantial legal costs and settlements related to these lawsuits, adding financial strain. Despite these challenges, Bayer aims to streamline operations and improve profitability through its restructuring efforts.
Monsanto, now part of Bayer, offers RSUs that vest over time, giving employees shares upon vesting. Stock options are also provided, allowing employees to buy shares at a predetermined price.
Monsanto, now a part of Bayer, provides a comprehensive suite of healthcare benefits designed to support the diverse needs of its employees. In 2023, Bayer offered a variety of medical, dental, and vision plans, ensuring extensive coverage for preventive care, major medical services, and prescription medications. Additionally, Bayer implemented several wellness programs to promote overall well-being, including mental health support through personalized care navigators and access to a broad network of providers. These programs underscore Bayer's commitment to maintaining employee health and supporting their families during critical times. For 2024, Bayer has continued to enhance its healthcare offerings by expanding access to flexible spending accounts (FSAs) and health savings accounts (HSAs), allowing employees to manage out-of-pocket healthcare expenses more effectively. The company also offers generous leave policies, including maternity and parental leave, caregiver leave, and bereavement leave, providing crucial support during significant life events. These benefits are especially important in the current economic and political climate, where managing healthcare costs and ensuring access to comprehensive care are paramount concerns for employees. Bayer's ongoing improvements to its benefits package highlight its dedication to fostering a supportive and healthy work environment.
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https://www.monsanto.com/documents/pension-plan-2022.pdf - Page 5, https://www.monsanto.com/documents/pension-plan-2023.pdf - Page 12, https://www.monsanto.com/documents/pension-plan-2024.pdf - Page 15, https://www.monsanto.com/documents/401k-plan-2022.pdf - Page 8, https://www.monsanto.com/documents/401k-plan-2023.pdf - Page 22, https://www.monsanto.com/documents/401k-plan-2024.pdf - Page 28, https://www.monsanto.com/documents/rsu-plan-2022.pdf - Page 20, https://www.monsanto.com/documents/rsu-plan-2023.pdf - Page 14, https://www.monsanto.com/documents/rsu-plan-2024.pdf - Page 17, https://www.monsanto.com/documents/healthcare-plan-2022.pdf - Page 23

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