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New Update: Healthcare Costs Increasing by Over 60% in Some States. Will you be impacted?

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Monsanto Employees Must Understand These Medicare Disadvantages

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Healthcare Provider Update: Monsanto, a major player in agricultural biotechnology, is covered by various health insurance providers, with many employees accessing coverage through employer-sponsored plans. However, healthcare costs for employers, including those at Monsanto, are projected to rise significantly in 2026. This surge is attributed to a combination of factors such as escalating medical expenses, an expected 8.5% increase in employer-sponsored insurance costs, and possible reductions in federal subsidies for ACA plans. Moreover, with insurers foreseeing double-digit premium increases, many employees could face a substantial financial burden if these trends continue, as both employers and employees adjust to these rapidly increasing costs. Click here to learn more

Choose Medicare Advantage plans or Original Medicare based on your Monsanto employee retirement plan objectives because selecting the right plan affects both your healthcare provider choices and out-of-pocket expenses, according to Kevin Landis of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement Group.

As more Monsanto employees approach retirement age, it's important to compare Medicare options because the healthcare choice between Medicare Advantage and Original Medicare directly impacts both current healthcare needs and future financial security. According to Paul Bergeron, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement Group, it is crucial to understand both Medicare Advantage and Original Medicare plans.

In this article, we will discuss

1. the main variations between Medicare Advantage and Original Medicare programs,

2. the effects of provider networks and referral requirements as well as preauthorizations on coverage,

3. and how the financial implications change based on selecting Medicare Advantage as opposed to Original Medicare.

Medicare is a federal government-funded insurance program designed primarily for seniors but available to other eligible groups. Medicare eligibility begins at age 65. No matter if you’ve just turned 65, are approaching it soon, or have already reached it, you should know your Medicare options. In this in-depth analysis, we will examine the differences between Medicare Advantage, also known as Medicare Part C, and Original Medicare, focusing on nine key factors that may impact your retirement goals.

Provider Network Differences Original Medicare and Medicare Advantage have distinct network sizes of healthcare providers as their most obvious distinction. Most medical facilities and practitioners in the United States accept Original Medicare coverage. Medicare Advantage plans have restrictions on provider choice, which are narrower than those of Original Medicare. Before enrolling in Medicare Advantage, patients should verify that their desired doctor or specialist belongs to the network. If you want to choose your healthcare provider, then Original Medicare's wide provider network might be more appropriate for you.

The Scope of Service Area Medicare is a government program, which is accepted by almost all U.S. medical facilities, whereas Medicare Advantage is region-specific. The standard enrollment in Medicare Advantage limits patients to receive care from providers within their local area, except during emergencies. Your ability to receive medical services is restricted by your geographical location. 

The Challenge for Rural Communities Research data from 2021 shows Medicare Advantage gaps occur between rural and non-rural populations. A total of 10.5% of rural Medicare Advantage subscribers crossed over to Original Medicare within one year of enrollment, while only 5% of urban beneficiaries did so.

Specialist Referrals Requirement You need a specialist's referral under Original Medicare because direct visits to specialists are permitted, but not under Medicare Advantage where additional procedures apply. The processes to see a specialist require a primary care physician referral before you can consult with the specialist. This additional procedure layer may come with additional costs and longer wait times, which will matter for Monsanto employees who need frequent specialist visits.

High-Cost Service Preauthorization Some healthcare services come with higher costs.The following services require prior authorization for Medicare Advantage patients: hospital admission, physical therapy sessions, dialysis, hearing tests, psychiatric care, and other similar services. You will have to pay these expenses unless your plan has prior authorization permission. Step requirements are rarely needed for Original Medicare patients as they generally provide a straightforward use process.

Part B Medications and their Related Preauthorization All Medicare Advantage programs include Medicare Part B medical insurance coverage. However, there are conditions attached to this integration. All Part B outpatient services, excluding those under Part D, require prior authorization before your Medicare Advantage plan will pay for them. Almost all these drugs are injectable treatments for conditions such as osteoporosis, hemophilia, and end-stage renal disease.

The Implementation of Step Therapy Some doctors may advise the patient to begin treatment with a less expensive drug and step up to more costly drugs if needed. Under Part B Medicare Advantage programs, Step Therapy is allowed for Part B drugs. This means that your plan will not cover a drug recommended by your doctor if more affordable options exist according to your plan. 

The Economic Aspect of Hospital Stays Although Medicare Advantage might seem cost-effective to some people, such as Monsanto workers who regularly prevent disease through check-ups, its cost-effectiveness is poor during emergencies. Research shows that 50% of elderly individuals under Medicare Advantage plans will incur higher costs for one week of hospitalization than those covered by Original Medicare. If you have a higher risk of hospitalization, then Medicare Advantage may end up costing you more money.

The Challenge of Health Care Budgeting This topic represents the complex science of healthcare spending prediction. Original Medicare requires members to pay a fixed monthly fee, which provides straightforward financial planning because there are no sudden medical cost surprises. The majority of Medicare Advantage plans do not require monthly premiums from enrollees. Instead, you are responsible for covering medical expenses up to a predetermined maximum.

This flexibility can make financial planning more complicated, especially for retired people with stable incomes. The most critical aspect to consider is how much the out-of-pocket maximum differs between plans, especially for those leaving comprehensive Monsanto insurance plans. According to the Kaiser Family Foundation (October 2020), the average out-of-pocket maximum for Medicare Advantage plans in 2020 was $5,059 for in-network services and $8,818 for in-network and out-of-network services combined. Although the premiums are low, prospective costs during illness might be substantially higher.

In Conclusion While Medicare Advantage presents certain advantages suitable for certain retirees' health and financial situations, it remains neither the only nor the best option. Your decision should depend on evaluating the plan's advantages and disadvantages while considering both your personal situation and future healthcare requirements. Original Medicare might be more suitable for you if you tend to require hospitalization frequently or want freedom of provider choice or dislike the preauthorization requirements since it protects against unexpected healthcare expenses.

Medicare Advantage and Original Medicare are comparable to choosing between a luxury car with limited dealership locations and a reliable sedan accepted by the majority of service stations. The luxury vehicle (Medicare Advantage) may have appealing features and a stylish appearance, but you will be limited to service at certain dealerships and possibly encounter additional costs. On the other hand, the sedan (Original Medicare) has fewer bells and whistles but has the advantage of being more adaptable and having a wider selection of service stations, thus providing a more consistent experience for people who used to have Monsanto insurance. The recommendation to review the engine becomes relevant when making decisions about retirement planning.

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Added Fact:

According to recent data from the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS), Medicare Advantage plans have started to offer a wider range of supplemental benefits. These additional benefits may include coverage for services like adult day care, in-home support, transportation to medical visits, and even meal delivery. Even though these additional benefits can be useful, Monsanto employees who are preparing to retire need to evaluate the particular features of each Medicare Advantage plan because they differ significantly. This information remains important for those selecting Medicare Advantage because it demonstrates which plans can go beyond typical medical coverage to offer more value in particular circumstances.

Added Analogy:

Selecting between Medicare Advantage and Original Medicare is a matter of choosing the right retirement home. Medicare Advantage is like a pretty yarded up retirement community with plenty of things to do. It's restricted to certain neighborhoods. On the other hand, Original Medicare is like a standard senior living facility into which residents can move regardless of their location. It may not have as many frills as other options but it does offer flexibility and a broad range of choices. When selecting your retirement home, you think about location, amenities, and cost, but you should perform similar evaluations of your healthcare needs, provider choices, and personal financial situation when deciding between Medicare options. As crucial as it is to choose where you want to spend your golden years, do so because it determines your health and financial situation in your later life.

Sources:

1. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. 'Compare Original Medicare & Medicare Advantage.'  Medicare.gov , U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, October 2024,  www.medicare.gov/basics/get-started-with-medicare/get-more-coverage/your-coverage-options/compare-original-medicare-medicare-advantage .

2. National Council on Aging. 'Is a Medicare Advantage Plan Worth It?'  National Council on Aging , February 2025,  www.ncoa.org/article/weighing-the-pros-and-cons-of-medicare-advantage .

3. The Commonwealth Fund. 'Medicare Advantage: A Policy Primer.'  The Commonwealth Fund , January 2024,  www.commonwealthfund.org/publications/explainer/2024/jan/medicare-advantage-policy-primer .

4. Wellcare Health Plans. 'Medicare Advantage vs. Original Medicare.'  Wellcare.com , October 2024,  www.wellcare.com/en/resources/medicare-advantage-vs-original-medicare .

5. NerdWallet. 'Original Medicare vs. Medicare Advantage: How to Choose.'  NerdWallet , December 2024,  www.nerdwallet.com/article/insurance/medicare/medicare-vs-medicare-advantage .

What is the purpose of Monsanto's 401(k) Savings Plan?

The purpose of Monsanto's 401(k) Savings Plan is to help employees save for retirement by allowing them to contribute a portion of their salary into a tax-advantaged retirement account.

How can I enroll in Monsanto's 401(k) Savings Plan?

Employees can enroll in Monsanto's 401(k) Savings Plan through the company's HR portal or by contacting the HR department for assistance.

What types of contributions can I make to Monsanto's 401(k) Savings Plan?

Employees can make pre-tax contributions, Roth (after-tax) contributions, and possibly catch-up contributions if they are age 50 or older in Monsanto's 401(k) Savings Plan.

Does Monsanto offer any matching contributions to the 401(k) Savings Plan?

Yes, Monsanto offers a matching contribution to the 401(k) Savings Plan, which can vary based on employee contributions and company policy.

What is the vesting schedule for Monsanto's 401(k) Savings Plan?

The vesting schedule for Monsanto's 401(k) Savings Plan typically outlines how long an employee must work at the company to fully own the employer's matching contributions, which may vary based on tenure.

Can I take a loan from my Monsanto 401(k) Savings Plan?

Yes, employees may have the option to take a loan from their Monsanto 401(k) Savings Plan, subject to specific terms and conditions outlined in the plan documents.

What investment options are available in Monsanto's 401(k) Savings Plan?

Monsanto's 401(k) Savings Plan offers a variety of investment options, including mutual funds, target-date funds, and possibly company stock, allowing employees to diversify their portfolios.

How often can I change my contribution amount to Monsanto's 401(k) Savings Plan?

Employees can typically change their contribution amount to Monsanto's 401(k) Savings Plan at any time, subject to the plan's guidelines.

When can I access my funds from Monsanto's 401(k) Savings Plan?

Employees can access their funds from Monsanto's 401(k) Savings Plan upon reaching retirement age, termination of employment, or under certain hardship circumstances as defined by the plan.

What happens to my Monsanto 401(k) Savings Plan if I leave the company?

If you leave Monsanto, you can choose to roll over your 401(k) savings into another retirement account, leave it in the plan if allowed, or cash it out, subject to taxes and penalties.

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
Monsanto offers both a traditional defined benefit pension plan and a defined contribution 401(k) plan. The defined benefit plan provides retirement income based on years of service and final average pay. The 401(k) plan features company matching contributions and various investment options, including target-date funds and mutual funds. Monsanto provides financial planning resources and tools to help employees manage their retirement savings.
Bayer, Monsanto's parent company, announced significant restructuring plans, including a reduction in workforce aimed at removing multiple layers of management and reducing bureaucracy. These changes are part of a "radical realignment" to improve operational efficiency. The layoffs, expected to be completed by 2025, will primarily affect managerial positions and are part of efforts to address Bayer's strained financial performance and substantial debt from the Monsanto acquisition. The acquisition of Monsanto brought significant legal challenges, primarily related to lawsuits over the weedkiller Roundup. Bayer has faced substantial legal costs and settlements related to these lawsuits, adding financial strain. Despite these challenges, Bayer aims to streamline operations and improve profitability through its restructuring efforts.
Monsanto, now part of Bayer, offers RSUs that vest over time, giving employees shares upon vesting. Stock options are also provided, allowing employees to buy shares at a predetermined price.
Monsanto, now a part of Bayer, provides a comprehensive suite of healthcare benefits designed to support the diverse needs of its employees. In 2023, Bayer offered a variety of medical, dental, and vision plans, ensuring extensive coverage for preventive care, major medical services, and prescription medications. Additionally, Bayer implemented several wellness programs to promote overall well-being, including mental health support through personalized care navigators and access to a broad network of providers. These programs underscore Bayer's commitment to maintaining employee health and supporting their families during critical times. For 2024, Bayer has continued to enhance its healthcare offerings by expanding access to flexible spending accounts (FSAs) and health savings accounts (HSAs), allowing employees to manage out-of-pocket healthcare expenses more effectively. The company also offers generous leave policies, including maternity and parental leave, caregiver leave, and bereavement leave, providing crucial support during significant life events. These benefits are especially important in the current economic and political climate, where managing healthcare costs and ensuring access to comprehensive care are paramount concerns for employees. Bayer's ongoing improvements to its benefits package highlight its dedication to fostering a supportive and healthy work environment.
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https://www.monsanto.com/documents/pension-plan-2022.pdf - Page 5, https://www.monsanto.com/documents/pension-plan-2023.pdf - Page 12, https://www.monsanto.com/documents/pension-plan-2024.pdf - Page 15, https://www.monsanto.com/documents/401k-plan-2022.pdf - Page 8, https://www.monsanto.com/documents/401k-plan-2023.pdf - Page 22, https://www.monsanto.com/documents/401k-plan-2024.pdf - Page 28, https://www.monsanto.com/documents/rsu-plan-2022.pdf - Page 20, https://www.monsanto.com/documents/rsu-plan-2023.pdf - Page 14, https://www.monsanto.com/documents/rsu-plan-2024.pdf - Page 17, https://www.monsanto.com/documents/healthcare-plan-2022.pdf - Page 23

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