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Caterpillar Employees: Should You Delay Charitable Giving Until 2026?

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Healthcare Provider Update: Healthcare Provider for Caterpillar: Caterpillar Inc. primarily offers its employees healthcare benefits through various providers, including Blue Cross Blue Shield, Cigna, and UnitedHealthcare. These providers typically offer a range of healthcare plans catering to the diverse needs of Caterpillar's workforce. Potential Healthcare Cost Increases in 2026: As healthcare costs rise, Caterpillar may face significant increases in its healthcare expenditures in 2026. The anticipated uptick in Affordable Care Act (ACA) premiums could lead to an inflationary impact on company-sponsored health plans, with reports suggesting that companies like Caterpillar might see costs soar due to a perfect storm of increasing medical expenses and the potential expiration of enhanced federal premium subsidies. Consequently, the company could experience upwards of 8.5% in healthcare cost increases in 2026, reflecting broader industry trends and putting additional pressure on corporate healthcare budgets. Click here to learn more

'For Caterpillar employees, thoughtful timing of 2025–2026 charitable gifts can influence your long-term retirement strategy, making it important to consider your broader financial plan when making these choices.'  – Michael Corgiat, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

'Caterpillar employees can benefit from working with tax and legal professionals to revisit their 2025–2026 charitable giving timelines, as aligning these decisions with your broader financial picture can help you stay organized and make informed choices.' – Brent Wolf, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

In this article, we will discuss:

  1. How the 2025–2026 rule changes may affect the tax benefits of your charitable gifts.

  2. The different charitable deduction rules for standard deduction filers versus itemizers.

  3. Strategies for timing your giving as a long-time Caterpillar employee or retiree.

2025–2026 Charitable Giving: How New Regulations May Affect Your Tax Plan

By Wealth Enhancement's Kevin Land, CFP® and Wesley Boudreaux

Giving to charities at the end of the year has long been a December custom for many households, including long-time employees and retirees from Caterpillar. However, the One Big Beautiful Bill Act has changed how charitable deductions work, with substantial updates taking effect in 2025 and 2026. As a result, the familiar “give by December 31” rule may not be the most tax-efficient approach anymore.

The law essentially establishes two different profiles of charitable donors starting in 2026:

  • 1. Filers who take the standard deduction.

  • 2. Filers who itemize deductions.

Depending on which group you belong to, the timing of your charitable contributions can lead to very different tax outcomes, which is especially important if most of your income and benefits come from years of work with Caterpillar.

Below, we describe:

  • 1. Who stands to gain from postponing some gifts until 2026.

  • 2. Who stands to gain from increasing donations before or during 2025.

Group 1: Standard Deduction Filers

Why some people might prefer to wait and donate in 2026

Instead of itemizing, around 90% of Americans take the standard deduction, 1  and many Caterpillar employees and retirees may fall into this category. Under the current 2025 rules, standard deduction filers generally do not receive any direct tax benefit from charitable gifts unless they itemize.

In 2026, that will change. Specifically, a new above-the-line charitable deduction will be available to standard deduction filers beginning in the 2026 tax year: 2

  • - Up to $1,000 for single filers

  • - Up to $2,000 for married couples filing jointly

Key characteristics—written into the law:

  • - You do not need to itemize to claim this deduction.

  • - Only monetary donations given to approved public charities are covered.

  • - This deduction does not apply to supporting organizations or donor-advised funds.

  • - Non-cash gifts such as household goods, appreciated stock, and cryptocurrency are not eligible.

  • - The dollar limits are not indexed for inflation.

Real-world impact

In 2025, a cash donation made by a standard deduction filer is unlikely to produce any tax benefit unless that filer itemizes. If the same donor waits and gives in 2026, they may be able to deduct up to $1,000 or $2,000, depending on filing status.

For instance:

Let’s say you:

  • - Are married and filing jointly

  • - Typically donate $2,000 per year

  • - Expect to take the standard deduction in both 2025 and 2026

  • - Are in the 22% federal tax bracket

If you donate $2,000 in December 2025, you still take the standard deduction and do not gain any additional federal income tax savings from that gift.

If you instead donate $2,000 in January 2026, you can use the new $2,000 above-the-line deduction, which reduces your federal income tax by:

$2,000 × 22% = $440

Rules for documentation

Donors who give $250 or more in a single donation must obtain written confirmation stating that no goods or services were received in return for the contribution.

Who might use the standard deduction

While the standard deduction is available to all taxpayers, it may be used more often by:

  • - Retirees with relatively limited deductible expenses

  • - Younger individuals without many itemizable costs

  • - Higher earners who have few deductions left to itemize (for example, capped SALT deductions)

For these donors, including many who spent their careers at Caterpillar, delaying certain cash gifts until early 2026 may turn previously non-deductible contributions into tax-efficient charitable giving.

Group 2: Itemizers

Reasons for wanting to accelerate gifts into 2025

For those who currently itemize, 2025 may be the final year before new deduction restrictions apply, so timing could matter for long-time professionals whose pay and benefits have grown over many years at Caterpillar.

What changes in 2026?

New charitable “floor” of 0.5% of AGI

Starting in 2026, charitable contributions are only deductible to the extent they exceed 0.5% of adjusted gross income (AGI). 3

For example:

  • AGI: $300,000

  • 0.5% floor: $1,500

  • Only the portion of your charitable contributions above $1,500 is deductible.

The 60% AGI cap on cash contributions remains

Itemizers can generally deduct up to 60% of AGI in cash contributions to qualifying public charities. Any contributions above this limit may be carried forward for up to five years. This cap applies in addition to the new 0.5% floor starting in 2026.

Example for a higher-income itemizer:

Let’s say you:

  • - Have AGI of $500,000

  • - Are in the 35% federal tax bracket

  • - Typically donate $25,000 per year

In 2025, before the new floor applies:

  • - Subject to the usual AGI limits, you may be able to deduct nearly the full $25,000.

In 2026:

  • - 0.5% of AGI = $2,500

  • - Only contributions above $2,500 are deductible

  • - Of your $25,000 in gifts, only $22,500 may be deductible

  • - Losing a $2,500 deduction at a 35% tax rate may increase your federal income tax by $875

This difference can be especially important for donor-advised fund strategies or large gifts that Caterpillar professionals may plan as part of a broader legacy or estate plan.

Who might itemize

Usually, itemizers have:

  • - AGI above the national average

  • - High state and local taxes

  • - Deductible expenses such as meaningful mortgage interest

  • - Long-term charitable goals and multi-year giving plans

For these individuals, accelerating larger gifts in 2025 may result in a more favorable deduction position than waiting until 2026.

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Which Group Do You Belong To?

Delaying charitable giving until 2026 might be worth considering if:

  • - You typically use the standard deduction

  • - You give $1,000 to $2,000 or more to charities each year

  • - You do not expect to itemize in 2025

  • - You could shift a cash gift from December 2025 to January 2026 and potentially use the new above-the-line deduction

Giving before year-end 2025 might be more appealing if:

  • - You will itemize in 2025, or already know you will have substantial itemized deductions

  • - You intend to make sizable, flexible charitable gifts (for example, to a major institution or to a donor-advised fund)

  • - The new 0.5% AGI floor in 2026 would reduce the amount you can deduct

  • - Frontloading your giving in 2025 allows you to keep more of your charitable deduction under the current rules

How We Help Clients Make These Decisions

At Wealth Enhancement, when we review charitable planning for employees and retirees from large companies such as Caterpillar, we consider:

  • - Income tax planning under the One Big Beautiful Bill Act

  • - Health care and long-term care needs

  • - Multigenerational strategies and estate planning

  • - Business, stock option, or liquidity events that influence annual income

We help families:

  • - Evaluate the likelihood that they will itemize in both 2025 and 2026

  • - Set charitable giving goals over a three- to ten-year period

  • - Compare donating in 2025 versus shifting gifts into 2026

  • - Coordinate planning with estate planning attorneys and certified public accountants

How The Retirement Group Can Help Caterpillar Employees

The Retirement Group can walk through the numbers with you and design a charitable giving approach that fits within your broader retirement strategy if you are unsure whether your 2025–2026 charitable plan should involve delaying or accelerating gifts as a current or former employee of Caterpillar.

Call (800) 900-5867 to discuss how your charitable plans fit alongside your pension, 401(k), and other retirement benefits.

Next Steps

Before you write your next year-end charitable check:

  • - Confirm whether you expect to itemize or take the standard deduction.

  • - Review how the upcoming 2026 rules may affect your deductions.

  • - Consider whether shifting gifts into 2025 or 2026 could improve your overall tax outcome.

  • Reach out to Wesley Boudreaux or Kevin Landis, CFP®, at Wealth Enhancement, and consider coordinating with The Retirement Group to determine which path best aligns with your goals as a long-term employee or retiree from Caterpillar.

Sources:

1. Forbes Advisor. ' Standard Deductions For 2024-2025 Tax Returns And Extra Benefits For People 65+ ,' by Taylor Tepper. Oct. 8, 2025.

2. “One Big Beautiful Bill (OBBB): Impact on Charitable Giving.”  Fidelity Charitable , 2025,
https://www.fidelitycharitable.org/articles/obbb-tax-reform.html .

3. “Navigating Charitable Giving in the Wake of New Tax Reform.”  National Philanthropic Trust , 30 July 2025,
https://www.nptrust.org/philanthropic-resources/philanthropist/navigating-charitable-giving-in-the-wake-of-new-tax-reform/ .

Other Resources:

1. “New Limitations on Charitable Deductions Take Effect in 2026.”  Greenberg Traurig , 28 Oct. 2025,
https://www.gtlaw.com/en/insights/2025/10/new-limitations-on-charitable-deductions-take-effect-in-2026

2. “The OBBBA Clock Is Ticking: Why 2025 Might be the Year to Act for Maximum Charitable Deductions.”  Vanilla , 28 Oct. 2025,
https://www.justvanilla.com/blog/obbba-year-end-charitable-planning-2026 .

3. “Charitable Organizations: Substantiation and Disclosure Requirements.”  IRS , 30 Sept. 2025,
https://www.irs.gov/charities-non-profits/charitable-organizations/charitable-organizations-substantiation-and-disclosure-requirements .

How does the transition from the Solar Plan to the Caterpillar Inc. Retirement Income Plan impact current or former employees of Caterpillar Inc. in terms of retirement benefits and service credits? Considering both plans' differences, what aspects should employees of Caterpillar Inc. understand to ensure they are maximizing their retirement benefits under this merged structure?

Transition from Solar Plan to Caterpillar Inc. Retirement Income Plan: The transition from the Solar Plan to the Caterpillar Inc. Retirement Income Plan maintained the benefits of those previously covered under the Solar Plan without impact. Both plans allowed the continuation of prior service credits and the incorporation of benefits payable under previous retirement plans. For current or former employees, understanding the nuances of how prior service credits and benefits are integrated can maximize their retirement benefits under the merged structure.

What specific criteria must Caterpillar Inc. employees meet to qualify for early retirement and what implications does this have on their pension benefits? For employees planning early retirement, what calculations or benefit reductions should they be prepared for according to Caterpillar Inc.’s policies?

Criteria for Early Retirement at Caterpillar Inc.: Employees wishing to take early retirement must meet specific age and service requirements detailed in the plan documents. For early retirement, benefits calculations and potential reductions are significant. Employees need to prepare for possible reductions in their pension benefits depending on their age and years of credited service at retirement.

In the context of the Pension Equity Plan (PEP) and the Traditional Pension Plan, how do the benefit calculations differ for employees at Caterpillar Inc., particularly for those who switched from the Traditional Plan to the PEP? What considerations should current Caterpillar Inc. employees take into account when evaluating which plan may offer them more secure benefits?

Differences Between PEP and Traditional Pension Plan: The benefit calculations for the Pension Equity Plan (PEP) and the Traditional Pension Plan differ significantly. PEP calculates a lump sum based on salary and years of service, while the Traditional Plan calculates benefits based on final earnings or credited service formulas. Employees need to consider which plan offers more secure benefits based on their individual career trajectory and earnings history.

What steps must Caterpillar Inc. employees take to ensure that their Credited Service is accurately calculated and maintained throughout their employment, especially in light of the company's policies regarding breaks in service? How might phases of employment, such as parental leave or temporary positions, affect this calculation?

Credited Service Calculation and Maintenance: To ensure accurate credited service calculation, employees must maintain thorough records and communicate any changes in employment status, such as breaks in service or changes in personal information, to the plan administrator. Understanding the rules for service credits during different phases of employment, such as parental leave or temporary positions, is crucial.

How can employees at Caterpillar Inc. file a claim for benefits under the retirement plans, and what are the essential details they need to provide to ensure their claims are processed smoothly? If they encounter issues or denials, what recourse do they have within the Caterpillar Inc. system to appeal these decisions?

Filing a Claim for Benefits: Employees should provide detailed and accurate information when filing a claim for benefits under the retirement plans. If issues or denials occur, they have the right to appeal these decisions. Familiarity with the claims procedure and required documentation can streamline this process.

For employees approaching retirement, what resources are available through Caterpillar Inc. to help them navigate the complexities of their retirement benefits? What steps should an employee take if they wish to understand their benefits better or need assistance with retirement planning?

Resources for Navigating Retirement Benefits: Caterpillar Inc. offers resources to assist employees in navigating the complexities of their retirement benefits. Employees approaching retirement should utilize these resources and may need to engage with the company's human resources or benefits departments for personalized assistance.

What are the implications of the changes to the cash-out limit for de minimis benefits at Caterpillar Inc., which will take effect after December 31, 2023? How does this change affect employees who may have a vested interest in understanding their financial benefit options upon termination or retirement?

Implications of Cash-Out Limit Changes: The increase in the cash-out limit for de minimis benefits affects how small vested benefits are processed upon termination or retirement. Employees with small benefit amounts should understand how these changes may impact their options and tax implications.

How does Caterpillar Inc. ensure that its pension benefits are protected from creditors, and what specific provisions exist to safeguard these benefits? Moreover, how do legal instruments like Qualified Domestic Relations Orders (QDROs) interact with Caterpillar Inc.'s benefits system for employees undergoing divorce?

Protection of Pension Benefits from Creditors: Caterpillar Inc.'s retirement plans are designed with protections to safeguard benefits from creditors, including adherence to Qualified Domestic Relations Orders (QDROs) during instances like divorce. Employees should understand how these legal instruments can affect their retirement savings.

In what ways does the Caterpillar Inc. Retirement Income Plan provide coverage for disability retirement, and how is this benefit calculated for employees? What factors influence eligibility and how do employees initiate claims if they find themselves in need of these benefits?

Disability Retirement Coverage: The plan provides specific provisions for disability retirement, including how benefits are calculated and eligibility criteria. Employees should be aware of how disability affects their benefits and the process for initiating claims if needed.

How can Caterpillar Inc. employees contact the company to learn more about their retirement benefits, and what information should they have ready when making inquiries? Additionally, what specific departments at Caterpillar Inc. should employees reach out to for the most efficient assistance regarding their retirement plan questions?

Contacting the Company for Retirement Benefit Information: Employees can contact the Caterpillar Benefits Center for inquiries about their retirement benefits. Knowing the specific departments to contact for efficient assistance is crucial for addressing concerns and making informed decisions about retirement planning.

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
Caterpillar’s defined benefit pension plan, known as the Caterpillar Retirement Income Plan, vests employees after five years. The plan calculates benefits based on final average salary and years of service. Caterpillar also offers the Caterpillar 401(k) Savings Plan, automatically enrolling new employees with a 6% contribution rate, matched up to 6%. The plan includes both traditional and Roth options, with immediate 100% vesting for all contributions. [Source: Caterpillar Benefits Guide, 2022, p. 18]
Restructuring and Layoffs: Caterpillar has announced significant restructuring efforts that could result in cutting 880 jobs, primarily aimed at improving profitability and operational efficiency. This aligns with ongoing efforts to adapt to changing market conditions and maintain shareholder value (Sources: Yahoo Finance, Fox Business). Union Contract Deal: In a positive development, Caterpillar reached a tentative agreement with the union representing workers at four facilities, avoiding a potential strike. The new contract addresses demands for higher wages, improved safety measures, and better healthcare benefits (Source: Fox Business). Financial Performance: In Q1 2024, Caterpillar reported a profit per share of $5.75, reflecting robust financial health despite lower sales volumes (Source: Caterpillar).
Caterpillar offers stock options and RSUs to align employee interests with company goals. Stock options are granted with a predetermined price and vesting period, while RSUs vest over a few years based on performance or tenure. In 2022, Caterpillar enhanced its equity programs, emphasizing performance-based RSUs. The trend continued in 2023 and 2024, with broader RSU availability and performance-linked stock options. Executives and middle management are the primary recipients, fostering long-term alignment with company performance. [Source: Caterpillar Annual Reports 2022-2024, p. 66]
Caterpillar updated its healthcare benefits in 2022 with enhanced mental health resources and preventive care services. The company continued to expand its offerings in 2023 with new telemedicine options and wellness initiatives. By 2024, Caterpillar’s strategy emphasized integrating new technologies and maintaining robust benefits. The focus was on providing comprehensive support and addressing employee health needs. Caterpillar aimed to improve overall well-being with innovative health management solutions. Their approach reflected a commitment to effective healthcare coverage and employee satisfaction.
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For more information you can reach the plan administrator for Caterpillar at 510 lake cook rd Deerfield, IL 60015; or by calling them at 224-551-400.

https://cache.hacontent.com/ybr/R516/02358_ybr_ybrfndt/downloads/UAW_SPD.pdf - Page 7, https://www.mycatpension.co.uk/uploads/documents/00/00/01/71/documentdocument_file/caterpillar-db-newsletter-2024.pdf - Page 9, https://benefits.cat.com/content/dam/benefits/PDF%20Documents/2023-ae/HR-Benefits_Enrollment-2023-Employee-web_FINAL.pdf - Page 12, https://benefits.cat.com/content/dam/benefits/PDF%20Documents/HR-BenefitsEnrollment-2022-Retiree-Final-111621-LR.pdf - Page 14, https://www.mycatpension.co.uk/uploads/documents/00/00/01/47/documentdocument_file/caterpillar-db-newsletter-2023.pdf - Page 16, https://www.mycatpension.co.uk/Uploads/Documents/00/00/01/72/DocumentDocument_FILE/Caterpillar-DC-newsletter-2024.pdf - Page 20, https://cache.hacontent.com/ybr/R516/02358_ybr_ybrfndt/downloads/RIP_AFN.pdf - Page 11, https://s25.q4cdn.com/358376879/files/doc_presentations/2024/2023-Caterpillar-Investor-Presentation.pdf - Page 18, https://www.mycatpension.co.uk/Uploads/Documents/00/00/01/69/DocumentDocument_FILE/Caterpillar-DC-Pension-Plan-2023-Chair-s-Statement.pdf - Page 22, https://cache.hacontent.com/ybr/R516/02358_ybr_ybrfndt/downloads/SPDDB2VR.pdf - Page 24

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