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New Update: Healthcare Costs Increasing by Over 60% in Some States. Will you be impacted?

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Caterpillar Retirees Face Rising Premiums: Why 2026 Health Care Costs May Challenge Household Budgets

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Healthcare Provider Update: Healthcare Provider for Caterpillar: Caterpillar Inc. primarily offers its employees healthcare benefits through various providers, including Blue Cross Blue Shield, Cigna, and UnitedHealthcare. These providers typically offer a range of healthcare plans catering to the diverse needs of Caterpillar's workforce. Potential Healthcare Cost Increases in 2026: As healthcare costs rise, Caterpillar may face significant increases in its healthcare expenditures in 2026. The anticipated uptick in Affordable Care Act (ACA) premiums could lead to an inflationary impact on company-sponsored health plans, with reports suggesting that companies like Caterpillar might see costs soar due to a perfect storm of increasing medical expenses and the potential expiration of enhanced federal premium subsidies. Consequently, the company could experience upwards of 8.5% in healthcare cost increases in 2026, reflecting broader industry trends and putting additional pressure on corporate healthcare budgets. Click here to learn more

“Caterpillar employees facing rising health care costs can benefit from reviewing their broader income and coverage strategies early given that policy changes may create uncertainty.” – Wesley Boudreaux, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

“Caterpillar employees navigating potential premium increases may find it helpful to reassess their long-term health care and budget plans early, as preparation can provide clearer direction during periods of policy uncertainty.” – Patrick Ray, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

In this article, we will discuss:

  1. How the expiration of enhanced ACA subsidies may affect 2026 premiums.

  2. Why many households are delaying enrollment decisions.

  3. What retirees and pre-Medicare individuals should consider when reviewing coverage options.

Why Many Americans May Have Trouble Paying 2026 Premiums When Health Care Costs Increase

Households that rely on premium subsidies under the Affordable Care Act are preparing for significant changes. Unless Congress acts, the ACA’s enhanced premium tax credits, extended under the Inflation Reduction Act and expanded by the American Rescue Plan, will expire after the 2025 plan year. If these subsidies lapse, estimates show average net premiums may increase by roughly 75–115% in 2026, 1  creating financial strain for millions of Americans.

“When a household sees its premium rise dramatically, families can be forced into difficult choices about how to allocate limited income,” explains Wesley Boudreaux, a financial advisor at Wealth Enhancement.

Consumer Uncertainty and Enrollment Pressures

Many Caterpillar households are delaying their 2026 Marketplace enrollment decisions as they wait to see if Congress will renew the enhanced subsidies. Postponing enrollment increases the risk of missing deadlines and entering the new plan year without coverage.

Some states, such as Pennsylvania, estimate that if subsidies end in 2026, nearly one-third of current enrollees may drop coverage. 2  These estimates reflect affordability concerns, not confirmed enrollment data.

According to Wesley, households are navigating uncertainty rather than disengaging: “Families must make difficult decisions about their health coverage when premiums rise significantly.”

Less Expensive Options May Have Drawbacks

When premiums climb, some Caterpillar employees may turn to lower-cost alternatives outside the ACA. However, short-term limited duration insurance and other non-ACA-compliant policies often exclude pre-existing conditions, impose annual or lifetime limits, and may not include guaranteed comprehensive benefits. These gaps may leave individuals exposed to significant medical bills during serious illness.

“Lower premiums only matter if the coverage is there when you need it,” Wesley emphasizes. Many non-ACA policies lack essential health benefits and pre-existing condition protections.

Challenging Decisions for Important Groups

If subsidies are not renewed, households may find themselves evaluating difficult choices:

  • - Moving to ACA plans with higher deductibles

  • - Paying substantially more in premiums

  • - Dropping coverage entirely

  • - Considering non-ACA options with limited protections

Middle-class families, self-employed individuals, and pre-Medicare retirees may feel the greatest financial pressure if enhanced subsidies disappear.

“Many responsible, hardworking families are severely strained by large premium increases,” observes Wesley.

The Function of Subsidies in a Changing Market

Many households currently benefit from subsidies that may reduce premiums by hundreds of dollars each month. If enhanced subsidies expire, out-of-pocket expenses could increase sharply. Insurers have already priced 2026 plans based on current law, contributing to the “sticker shock” consumers are experiencing, even if Congress ultimately restores subsidies.

In this unsettled environment, reviewing coverage options and planning ahead becomes even more important.

How The Retirement Group Can Assist

For individuals not yet eligible for Medicare—including those leaving the Caterpillar workforce—health care costs remain a major part of retirement planning.

The Retirement Group can help you review your health insurance choices in the context of your broader retirement income strategy.
Call (800) 900-5867  to speak with someone about preparing for rising health care expenses.

Create a Plan Before Policies Change Again

Marketplace premiums for 2026 reflect a combination of insurer cost increases and legislative uncertainty, and future health care policies may continue evolving. Thoughtful preparation can help households reduce the likelihood of coverage gaps and build a clearer understanding of the alternatives available to them.

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Sources:

1. Peterson-KFF. ' How much and why ACA Marketplace premiums are going up in 2026 ,' by J. Ortaliza et al. Aug. 6, 2025. 

2. The Hospital and Healthsystem Association of Pennsylvania.  “5 Things to Know: Pennie Open Enrollment.”  HAP Blog , 30 Oct. 2025,  www.haponline.org/News/HAP-News-Articles/HAP-Blog/5-things-to-know-pennie-open-enrollment-1 .

Other Resources:

1. Center on Budget and Policy Priorities.  “Five Key Changes to ACA Marketplaces Amid Uncertainty over Premium Tax Credit Enhancements.”  Written by Jennifer Sullivan and Nicole Rapfogel, 22 Sept. 2025,  www.cbpp.org/research/health/five-key-changes-to-aca-marketplaces-amid-uncertainty-over-premium-tax-credit .

2. Evans, Michael.  “2026 Health Insurance Hike Sparks Concern Among Early Retirees: ‘We Cannot Afford This.’”  Investopedia , 12 Sept. 2025,  www.investopedia.com/2026-health-insurance-hike-sparks-concern-among-early-retirees-we-cannot-afford-this-11808938 .

3. KFF.  “Calculator: ACA Enhanced Premium Tax Credit.”  KFF, 29 Oct. 2025,  www.kff.org/interactive/calculator-aca-enhanced-premium-tax-credit/ .

4. United States Departments of the Treasury, Labor, and Health and Human Services.  “Short-Term, Limited-Duration Insurance.”  Federal Register , 21 Feb. 2018,  www.federalregister.gov/documents/2018/02/21/2018-03208/short-term-limited-duration-insurance .

How does the transition from the Solar Plan to the Caterpillar Inc. Retirement Income Plan impact current or former employees of Caterpillar Inc. in terms of retirement benefits and service credits? Considering both plans' differences, what aspects should employees of Caterpillar Inc. understand to ensure they are maximizing their retirement benefits under this merged structure?

Transition from Solar Plan to Caterpillar Inc. Retirement Income Plan: The transition from the Solar Plan to the Caterpillar Inc. Retirement Income Plan maintained the benefits of those previously covered under the Solar Plan without impact. Both plans allowed the continuation of prior service credits and the incorporation of benefits payable under previous retirement plans. For current or former employees, understanding the nuances of how prior service credits and benefits are integrated can maximize their retirement benefits under the merged structure.

What specific criteria must Caterpillar Inc. employees meet to qualify for early retirement and what implications does this have on their pension benefits? For employees planning early retirement, what calculations or benefit reductions should they be prepared for according to Caterpillar Inc.’s policies?

Criteria for Early Retirement at Caterpillar Inc.: Employees wishing to take early retirement must meet specific age and service requirements detailed in the plan documents. For early retirement, benefits calculations and potential reductions are significant. Employees need to prepare for possible reductions in their pension benefits depending on their age and years of credited service at retirement.

In the context of the Pension Equity Plan (PEP) and the Traditional Pension Plan, how do the benefit calculations differ for employees at Caterpillar Inc., particularly for those who switched from the Traditional Plan to the PEP? What considerations should current Caterpillar Inc. employees take into account when evaluating which plan may offer them more secure benefits?

Differences Between PEP and Traditional Pension Plan: The benefit calculations for the Pension Equity Plan (PEP) and the Traditional Pension Plan differ significantly. PEP calculates a lump sum based on salary and years of service, while the Traditional Plan calculates benefits based on final earnings or credited service formulas. Employees need to consider which plan offers more secure benefits based on their individual career trajectory and earnings history.

What steps must Caterpillar Inc. employees take to ensure that their Credited Service is accurately calculated and maintained throughout their employment, especially in light of the company's policies regarding breaks in service? How might phases of employment, such as parental leave or temporary positions, affect this calculation?

Credited Service Calculation and Maintenance: To ensure accurate credited service calculation, employees must maintain thorough records and communicate any changes in employment status, such as breaks in service or changes in personal information, to the plan administrator. Understanding the rules for service credits during different phases of employment, such as parental leave or temporary positions, is crucial.

How can employees at Caterpillar Inc. file a claim for benefits under the retirement plans, and what are the essential details they need to provide to ensure their claims are processed smoothly? If they encounter issues or denials, what recourse do they have within the Caterpillar Inc. system to appeal these decisions?

Filing a Claim for Benefits: Employees should provide detailed and accurate information when filing a claim for benefits under the retirement plans. If issues or denials occur, they have the right to appeal these decisions. Familiarity with the claims procedure and required documentation can streamline this process.

For employees approaching retirement, what resources are available through Caterpillar Inc. to help them navigate the complexities of their retirement benefits? What steps should an employee take if they wish to understand their benefits better or need assistance with retirement planning?

Resources for Navigating Retirement Benefits: Caterpillar Inc. offers resources to assist employees in navigating the complexities of their retirement benefits. Employees approaching retirement should utilize these resources and may need to engage with the company's human resources or benefits departments for personalized assistance.

What are the implications of the changes to the cash-out limit for de minimis benefits at Caterpillar Inc., which will take effect after December 31, 2023? How does this change affect employees who may have a vested interest in understanding their financial benefit options upon termination or retirement?

Implications of Cash-Out Limit Changes: The increase in the cash-out limit for de minimis benefits affects how small vested benefits are processed upon termination or retirement. Employees with small benefit amounts should understand how these changes may impact their options and tax implications.

How does Caterpillar Inc. ensure that its pension benefits are protected from creditors, and what specific provisions exist to safeguard these benefits? Moreover, how do legal instruments like Qualified Domestic Relations Orders (QDROs) interact with Caterpillar Inc.'s benefits system for employees undergoing divorce?

Protection of Pension Benefits from Creditors: Caterpillar Inc.'s retirement plans are designed with protections to safeguard benefits from creditors, including adherence to Qualified Domestic Relations Orders (QDROs) during instances like divorce. Employees should understand how these legal instruments can affect their retirement savings.

In what ways does the Caterpillar Inc. Retirement Income Plan provide coverage for disability retirement, and how is this benefit calculated for employees? What factors influence eligibility and how do employees initiate claims if they find themselves in need of these benefits?

Disability Retirement Coverage: The plan provides specific provisions for disability retirement, including how benefits are calculated and eligibility criteria. Employees should be aware of how disability affects their benefits and the process for initiating claims if needed.

How can Caterpillar Inc. employees contact the company to learn more about their retirement benefits, and what information should they have ready when making inquiries? Additionally, what specific departments at Caterpillar Inc. should employees reach out to for the most efficient assistance regarding their retirement plan questions?

Contacting the Company for Retirement Benefit Information: Employees can contact the Caterpillar Benefits Center for inquiries about their retirement benefits. Knowing the specific departments to contact for efficient assistance is crucial for addressing concerns and making informed decisions about retirement planning.

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
Caterpillar’s defined benefit pension plan, known as the Caterpillar Retirement Income Plan, vests employees after five years. The plan calculates benefits based on final average salary and years of service. Caterpillar also offers the Caterpillar 401(k) Savings Plan, automatically enrolling new employees with a 6% contribution rate, matched up to 6%. The plan includes both traditional and Roth options, with immediate 100% vesting for all contributions. [Source: Caterpillar Benefits Guide, 2022, p. 18]
Restructuring and Layoffs: Caterpillar has announced significant restructuring efforts that could result in cutting 880 jobs, primarily aimed at improving profitability and operational efficiency. This aligns with ongoing efforts to adapt to changing market conditions and maintain shareholder value (Sources: Yahoo Finance, Fox Business). Union Contract Deal: In a positive development, Caterpillar reached a tentative agreement with the union representing workers at four facilities, avoiding a potential strike. The new contract addresses demands for higher wages, improved safety measures, and better healthcare benefits (Source: Fox Business). Financial Performance: In Q1 2024, Caterpillar reported a profit per share of $5.75, reflecting robust financial health despite lower sales volumes (Source: Caterpillar).
Caterpillar offers stock options and RSUs to align employee interests with company goals. Stock options are granted with a predetermined price and vesting period, while RSUs vest over a few years based on performance or tenure. In 2022, Caterpillar enhanced its equity programs, emphasizing performance-based RSUs. The trend continued in 2023 and 2024, with broader RSU availability and performance-linked stock options. Executives and middle management are the primary recipients, fostering long-term alignment with company performance. [Source: Caterpillar Annual Reports 2022-2024, p. 66]
Caterpillar updated its healthcare benefits in 2022 with enhanced mental health resources and preventive care services. The company continued to expand its offerings in 2023 with new telemedicine options and wellness initiatives. By 2024, Caterpillar’s strategy emphasized integrating new technologies and maintaining robust benefits. The focus was on providing comprehensive support and addressing employee health needs. Caterpillar aimed to improve overall well-being with innovative health management solutions. Their approach reflected a commitment to effective healthcare coverage and employee satisfaction.
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For more information you can reach the plan administrator for Caterpillar at 510 lake cook rd Deerfield, IL 60015; or by calling them at 224-551-400.

https://cache.hacontent.com/ybr/R516/02358_ybr_ybrfndt/downloads/UAW_SPD.pdf - Page 7, https://www.mycatpension.co.uk/uploads/documents/00/00/01/71/documentdocument_file/caterpillar-db-newsletter-2024.pdf - Page 9, https://benefits.cat.com/content/dam/benefits/PDF%20Documents/2023-ae/HR-Benefits_Enrollment-2023-Employee-web_FINAL.pdf - Page 12, https://benefits.cat.com/content/dam/benefits/PDF%20Documents/HR-BenefitsEnrollment-2022-Retiree-Final-111621-LR.pdf - Page 14, https://www.mycatpension.co.uk/uploads/documents/00/00/01/47/documentdocument_file/caterpillar-db-newsletter-2023.pdf - Page 16, https://www.mycatpension.co.uk/Uploads/Documents/00/00/01/72/DocumentDocument_FILE/Caterpillar-DC-newsletter-2024.pdf - Page 20, https://cache.hacontent.com/ybr/R516/02358_ybr_ybrfndt/downloads/RIP_AFN.pdf - Page 11, https://s25.q4cdn.com/358376879/files/doc_presentations/2024/2023-Caterpillar-Investor-Presentation.pdf - Page 18, https://www.mycatpension.co.uk/Uploads/Documents/00/00/01/69/DocumentDocument_FILE/Caterpillar-DC-Pension-Plan-2023-Chair-s-Statement.pdf - Page 22, https://cache.hacontent.com/ybr/R516/02358_ybr_ybrfndt/downloads/SPDDB2VR.pdf - Page 24

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