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Common 401(k) Rollover Errors Sysco Employees Should Avoid

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Healthcare Provider Update: Healthcare Provider for Sysco Sysco partners with Aetna to provide its healthcare benefits to employees. Those enrolled in Sysco's national medical plan have access to various services through Aetna, including options for MinuteClinic appointments. Potential Healthcare Cost Increases in 2026 As we look ahead to 2026, Sysco employees can expect substantial increases in healthcare costs, reflecting broader trends in the industry. Nationwide, health insurance premiums for Affordable Care Act (ACA) plans are set to rise significantly, with some states forecasting hikes of over 60%. This surge is driven by a combination of expiring federal premium subsidies and ongoing medical cost inflation, leaving many enrollees at risk of facing out-of-pocket premium increases exceeding 75%. Consequently, it's imperative for individuals to prepare strategically to mitigate financial impact as these shifts unfold. Click here to learn more

'Sysco employees often face complex rollover decisions that can affect their retirement outcomes. To help avoid unnecessary taxes or penalties, it's important to understand rules like the 60-day window, the Rule of 55, and NUA strategies before moving assets.' — Wesley Boudreaux, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

'Sysco employees transitioning from their company plans need to understand rollover details such as timing, tax treatment, and NUA opportunities to help preserve long-term retirement value.' — Patrick Ray, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

In this article, we will discuss:

  1. Common rollover mistakes that can trigger taxes and penalties.

  2. Special rules like the “Rule of 55” that can help early retirees.

  3. How Sysco employees who own company stock can realize tax advantages through Net Unrealized Appreciation (NUA).

By Brent Wolf, CFP®, Wealth Enhancement

Transferring retirement savings from a 401(k) to an IRA can offer greater investment flexibility and control, but missteps during this process could lead to unnecessary taxes, penalties, or lost opportunities for growth. Thoughtful planning and awareness of the rules can help Sysco employees steer clear of these costly mistakes.

1. Missing the 60-Day Rollover Window

When leaving a company like Sysco, you may decide to move your 401(k) into an individual retirement account (IRA). There are two ways to move your funds: through a direct transfer or a 60-day rollover.

With a direct transfer, your 401(k) provider sends the funds directly to your IRA with no tax withheld. However, if you receive a check instead, you must deposit that amount into your IRA within 60 days. Missing that deadline can result in taxes being due and, if you’re under age 59½, a 10% early withdrawal penalty.

Additionally, your plan administrator may withhold up to 20% for federal taxes. For example, if you’re rolling over $10,000, you might receive only $8,000. To avoid tax on the withheld portion, you must deposit the full $10,000 into your IRA within 60 days—using other funds to cover the $2,000 difference until you’re refunded at tax time.

2. Overlooking the Rule of 55

Employees who leave Sysco during or after the year they turn 55 may be able to use the “Rule of 55” to withdraw money from their 401(k) without the 10% early-withdrawal penalty (although ordinary income tax still applies).

This exception applies only to the 401(k) tied to the employer you just left—not to IRAs. If you roll your 401(k) into an IRA, that benefit is forfeited and the standard age-59½ rule applies. For public safety workers, the qualifying age may be as early as 50.

3. Missing Out on Sysco Stock Tax Advantages

If you hold Sysco company stock inside your 401(k), you may be able to use the Net Unrealized Appreciation (NUA) strategy. With NUA you move company stock directly from your 401(k) into a taxable brokerage account, paying ordinary income tax on the original cost basis only. The appreciated portion is then subject to long-term capital gains tax when sold—typically a lower rate.

For example, if your company stock cost basis was $300,000 and it has grown to $3 million, only $300,000 is taxed as ordinary income when distributed; the $2.7 million in growth is taxed later at long-term capital gains rates.

However, if you roll that stock into an IRA through a direct rollover, you lose the NUA benefit—all future withdrawals would be taxed as ordinary income.

Plan Thoughtfully and Seek Guidance

Even seasoned investors can miss key details of a 401(k) rollover. Sysco employees nearing retirement may benefit from professional guidance to navigate complex tax rules, refine rollover strategies, and make informed decisions about their pension and savings.

The Retirement Group helps corporate professionals address retirement transitions and rollovers. To discuss your options, call (800) 900-5867 to speak with an advisor familiar with Sysco benefits and retirement programs.

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What type of retirement plan does Sysco offer to its employees?

Sysco offers a 401(k) Savings Plan to help employees save for retirement.

Does Sysco provide a matching contribution for its 401(k) plan?

Yes, Sysco provides a matching contribution to the 401(k) plan, which helps employees increase their retirement savings.

At what age can Sysco employees start participating in the 401(k) Savings Plan?

Sysco employees can typically start participating in the 401(k) Savings Plan as soon as they meet the eligibility requirements, usually at age 21.

How can Sysco employees enroll in the 401(k) Savings Plan?

Sysco employees can enroll in the 401(k) Savings Plan through the company’s benefits portal or by contacting the HR department for assistance.

What investment options are available in Sysco's 401(k) Savings Plan?

Sysco's 401(k) Savings Plan offers a variety of investment options, including mutual funds, target-date funds, and company stock.

How much can Sysco employees contribute to their 401(k) plan each year?

Sysco employees can contribute up to the IRS limit for 401(k) contributions, which is adjusted annually.

Does Sysco allow employees to take loans from their 401(k) Savings Plan?

Yes, Sysco allows employees to take loans from their 401(k) Savings Plan under certain conditions.

What happens to a Sysco employee's 401(k) account if they leave the company?

If a Sysco employee leaves the company, they can choose to roll over their 401(k) account to another retirement plan, cash out, or leave it with Sysco.

Can Sysco employees change their contribution percentage to the 401(k) plan?

Yes, Sysco employees can change their contribution percentage to the 401(k) plan at any time, subject to certain guidelines.

Is there a vesting schedule for Sysco's matching contributions to the 401(k) plan?

Yes, Sysco has a vesting schedule for its matching contributions, meaning employees must work for a certain period before they fully own those contributions.

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
Sysco offers a defined benefit pension plan that was frozen on December 31, 2012. Employees hired before this date continue to accrue vesting service. Benefits are calculated based on 1.5% of eligible career earnings through the freeze date. Additionally, Sysco provides a generous 401(k) plan with automatic and matching contributions. The company automatically contributes 3% of eligible pay to employees' 401(k) accounts, and matches 50 cents for every dollar contributed up to 6% of pay. Employees are automatically enrolled at a 3% contribution rate, with annual increases until reaching 6%.
Layoffs and Restructuring: In 2024, Sysco implemented layoffs across various departments without publicly detailing the reasons. This follows similar restructuring efforts in previous years aimed at improving financial performance amidst economic challenges and rising supply chain costs (Sources: Peek Career, Layoff Insider). Union Strike: In early 2023, union workers at Sysco's Indianapolis distribution hub went on strike, demanding better wages, benefits, and shorter working hours. This labor unrest highlights ongoing challenges in employee relations and operational disruptions (Source: WBOI). Financial Performance: Despite the layoffs, Sysco reported strong financial health in 2024, with initiatives to enhance core business operations, invest in infrastructure like new distribution centers, and expand its electric vehicle fleet (Source: Sysco).
Sysco includes RSUs in its compensation packages, vesting over a specific period and converting into shares. Stock options are also provided, enabling employees to purchase shares at a predetermined price.
Sysco has made several significant updates to its healthcare benefits over the past few years, reflecting the company's commitment to supporting employee well-being amidst rising healthcare costs. For 2023, Sysco maintained stable premiums for medical, dental, and vision plans for non-union employees despite the general trend of increasing healthcare costs. Additionally, Sysco expanded its benefits to include domestic partner coverage across all Health & Welfare plans, such as medical, dental, vision, life insurance, and critical illness coverage. These changes highlight Sysco's efforts to adapt to the evolving needs of its workforce and ensure comprehensive coverage for employees and their families. In 2024, Sysco introduced several enhancements, including increased contribution limits for Health Savings Accounts (HSAs) and Flexible Spending Accounts (FSAs). The HSA limit for individual coverage rose to $4,150, while family coverage increased to $8,300, with catch-up contributions allowed for those 55 and older. The FSA limit also saw an increase, allowing employees to save up to $3,200. Sysco continues to offer various wellness programs, such as Headspace for mental health and Bloom for pelvic health, reflecting a holistic approach to employee well-being. These updates are particularly crucial in the current economic, investment, tax, and political environment, where healthcare costs and access are major concerns for employees.
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For more information you can reach the plan administrator for Sysco at 1390 enclave pkwy Houston, TX 77077; or by calling them at 1-281-584-1390.

https://www.sysco.com/documents/pension-plan-2022.pdf - Page 5, https://www.sysco.com/documents/pension-plan-2023.pdf - Page 12, https://www.sysco.com/documents/pension-plan-2024.pdf - Page 15, https://www.sysco.com/documents/401k-plan-2022.pdf - Page 8, https://www.sysco.com/documents/401k-plan-2023.pdf - Page 22, https://www.sysco.com/documents/401k-plan-2024.pdf - Page 28, https://www.sysco.com/documents/rsu-plan-2022.pdf - Page 20, https://www.sysco.com/documents/rsu-plan-2023.pdf - Page 14, https://www.sysco.com/documents/rsu-plan-2024.pdf - Page 17, https://www.sysco.com/documents/healthcare-plan-2022.pdf - Page 23

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