<img height="1" width="1" style="display:none" src="https://www.facebook.com/tr?id=314834185700910&amp;ev=PageView&amp;noscript=1">

New Update: Healthcare Costs Increasing by Over 60% in Some States. Will you be impacted?

Learn More

Estate Planning in Los Angeles: What Every Kroger Employee Should Know About Real Estate and Legacy

image-table

Healthcare Provider Update: Healthcare Provider for Kroger Kroger partners with a variety of health insurance providers for its employee healthcare plans, which typically include major insurers such as Anthem Blue Cross Blue Shield, UnitedHealthcare, and others. These partnerships offer comprehensive healthcare coverage options to their employees, ensuring access to a broad network of medical services. Potential Healthcare Cost Increases for Kroger in 2026 As we look ahead to 2026, Kroger employees-along with many others-may face substantial healthcare cost increases as health insurance premiums for Affordable Care Act (ACA) marketplace plans are projected to surge. In some states, premiums could rise by as much as 60%, driven by factors such as the expiration of enhanced federal premium subsidies and escalating medical costs, which are now rising at an alarming rate due to inflation and increased demand for healthcare services. According to analysts, without congressional intervention, the average out-of-pocket premium for ACA enrollees could jump by over 75%, putting financial strain on many families and potentially affecting their access to necessary healthcare services. Click here to learn more

'Rising costs, evolving property tax rules, and liquidity pressures mean that investors should consider Los Angeles real estate as part of their larger retirement and estate strategy, rather than as a standalone asset. I encourage Kroger employees to regularly reassess how home ownership aligns with long-term cash flow, legacy goals, and overall financial flexibility.' – Michael Corgiat, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

'In today’s Los Angeles housing environment, Kroger employees should evaluate real estate through the lens of liquidity, long-term risk, and generational planning rather than relying solely on past appreciation. Thoughtful coordination between housing decisions and retirement objectives can create greater clarity and flexibility.' – Brent Wolf, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

In this article, we will discuss:

  1. How rising costs and shifting market conditions have changed the financial landscape for Los Angeles homeowners.

  2. What today’s inheritance and property tax rules mean for families passing real estate to the next generation.

  3. How liquidity, insurance, and long-term planning may influence real estate decisions for Kroger employees.

Owning a home in California, particularly in Los Angeles, was once seen as a clear path to wealth. You made a purchase, waited, and appreciation seemed to do most of the heavy lifting. As a result, many Kroger employees who built careers in Southern California have long considered real estate a central part of their long-term financial planning.

The math has shifted.

From the Westside to the San Gabriel Valley to the South Bay, families across Los Angeles are experiencing a very different housing environment than they did just a few decades ago. While property holdings still typically continue to appreciate, rising costs in other areas may be chipping away at the financial foundations. The good news is that meaningful financial opportunities still exist for Kroger employees willing to engage in proactive retirement and legacy planning.

Here are some things to consider if you currently own property in Los Angeles or expect to pass it on to the next generation.

Appreciation Still Tells a Story—But Context Matters

A family could have bought a home in Torrance or Pasadena for under $300,000 in the late 1990s or early 2000s. 1  Today, that same property may be worth between $1.5 million and $2 million. As of 2026, the median home price in Los Angeles County was $950,000. On paper, that represents significant accumulated value. However, today’s landscape looks different than in the past:

  • - A 3% mortgage rate is no longer typical. Freddie Mac reports that 30-year fixed mortgage rates have averaged well above 6% in recent years. 4

  • - Property insurance costs have risen substantially, with several insurers limiting new policies in California.

  • - Proposition 13 limits property taxes for long-term owners but resets upon sale.

  • - Los Angeles renovation costs rank among the highest nationwide. 5

  • - Maintaining an older home can cost tens of thousands annually depending on condition and location.

For Kroger employees, appreciation alone is no longer sufficient reason to hold real estate. Decisions now involve long-term planning, risk assessment, tax considerations, and liquidity analysis.

The Inheritance Formula Has Changed

Many families assume inheriting a Los Angeles property is automatically beneficial. Financially, it can be—but the calculations are more complex today.

Under Proposition 19, children who inherit a primary residence must meet certain requirements to limit property tax reassessment. 6  They generally must:

  • - Occupy the home as their primary residence.

  • - File for the homeowner’s exemption within one year of the transfer.

  • - Stay within specific assessed value limits.

  • If they move out, property taxes will reset to market value. California’s statewide property tax rate averages approximately 1% of assessed value (plus local assessments). On a $2 million Los Angeles home, that could mean annual property taxes of $20,000 or more.

For adult children who already own homes elsewhere, retaining inherited property in Los Angeles County can become financially demanding. As a result, properties originally intended to remain in the family are frequently sold.

Property Taxes: The Quiet Divide

Proposition 13 has created two very different homeowner experiences in Los Angeles. A couple who purchased a home in 1995 now worth $1.8 million may pay a fraction of what a new buyer would pay in property taxes. Although California limits annual assessed value increases to 2% under Proposition 13, a buyer purchasing the same home today would pay property taxes based on current market value.

Economists often refer to this dynamic as the “lock-in effect,” where homeowners remain in place due to tax advantages tied to long-held property. From a planning standpoint, this often leads to:

  • - Reduced housing mobility.

  • - Wealth concentrated heavily in real estate.

  • - Reluctance to downsize during retirement.

For many Kroger retirees, the emotional and financial aspects of homeownership become closely connected.

Risk and Insurance Are Now Major Factors

Earthquake exposure, wildfire risk, and tightening insurance markets have also changed property cost structures in Southern California.

In recent years, several major insurers paused or limited new homeowner policies in California. Even where insurance is available, premiums in high-risk areas have increased substantially. 8

In light of these factors, owning property in Los Angeles is no longer viewed as a low volatility asset. Like any major investment, it carries ongoing costs and regional risks that must be evaluated carefully.

Liquidity Matters More Than Ever

Many Los Angeles homeowners are “house rich, cash flow tight.” Despite significant home equity, families may still feel financially constrained. Retirement income planning, health care expenses, college costs, and multigenerational support all require accessible capital—something a home does not easily provide.

Unlike a diversified investment portfolio, a home:

  • - Does not generate consistent income

  • - Cannot be partially sold

  • - Requires ongoing maintenance

  • - May take months to sell

From a planning standpoint, it is important to determine whether the home supports your long-term financial objectives or primarily serves as a legacy and emotional anchor.

Capital Gains: A Limited Advantage

Homeowners may exclude up to $250,000 (single) or $500,000 (married filing jointly) of capital gains when selling a primary residence. 9

However, decades of appreciation in Los Angeles can exceed these limits quickly. If a home purchased for $400,000 is sold for $2 million, that creates a $1.6 million gain. After applying the exclusion, a significant taxable amount may remain.

Coordinating sale timing with a broader tax strategy can make a meaningful difference.

Has Homeownership Lost Its Appeal?

Not entirely—but the advantages are no longer automatic. 

Los Angeles real estate can still offer:

  • - Long-term appreciation potential

  • - Housing cost stability for long-term owners

  • - Emotional and legacy value

  • - The ability to build equity over time

What has changed is the level of planning required:

- Estate plan coordination

- Understanding Proposition 19

- Liquidity planning

- Risk evaluation

- Tax review before transferring or gifting property

What was once a simple “buy and hold” decision has evolved into a more detailed financial strategy.

Planning Ahead

If you own property in Los Angeles or intend to pass it to your children, consider:

- Will your children realistically live in the home?

- Have you calculated potential reassessed property taxes?

- Does real estate represent too much of your net worth?

- Would selling during your lifetime provide greater flexibility?

- Is your property title aligned with your trust and estate plan?

For some families, keeping the property remains appropriate. For others, converting equity and diversifying assets may better support retirement income, intergenerational wealth objectives, or charitable planning.

Final Thoughts

California real estate has a long history of appreciation and opportunity. That remains true in Los Angeles—but the financial landscape is more complex than it once was.

Homeownership today involves understanding cash flow, tax exposure, policy changes, insurance risk, and family dynamics. For Kroger employees approaching retirement or already retired, these factors can influence estate planning outcomes.

The advantages are still there—but they require careful planning.

If you are evaluating how your Los Angeles property fits into your broader retirement and estate plan, it may be time to revisit the numbers.

You can get retirement planning assistance from The Retirement Group. Give us a call at (800) 900-5867 to learn more.

Featured Video

Articles you may find interesting:

Loading...

Sources:

1. Patch. ' Home Prices Have Nearly Tripled In LA Since 2000: Report ,' by Kat Schuster. April 4, 2022. 

2. Zillow. ' Pasadena, CA Housing Market ,' January 31, 2026. 

3. Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis (FRED). ' Housing Inventory: Median Listing Price in Los Angeles County, CA ,' February 6, 2026. 

4. Freddie Mac. “Primary Mortgage Market Survey® (PMMS®) Archives.”  Freddie Mac , 2026,  https://www.freddiemac.com/pmms/pmms_archives

5. House Beautiful. ' Experts Say Renovations Are the Most Expensive in These States ,' by Sarah Lyon. Feb. 14, 2025. 

6. Fennemore Law. ' California Proposition 19's Impact on Estate Planning and Gifting of Real Property ,' by Judith Tang. Feb. 17, 2025.

7. reAlpha. ' California Property Tax (2026): Rates, Prop 13 & Cost ,' by Daniel Ares. Feb. 2, 2026. 

8. Kiplinger. ' California's Home Insurance Crisis: Rising Risks, Soaring Costs and Limited Options ,' by Carla Ayers. Jan. 16, 2025.

9. IRS. ' Topic no. 701, Sale of your home. ' Jan. 22, 2026.

How does the KROGER CONSOLIDATED RETIREMENT BENEFIT PLAN ensure that employees receive adequate retirement benefits calculated based on their years of service and compensation? Are there specific formulas or formulas that KROGER uses to ensure fair distribution of benefits among its participants, particularly in regards to early retirement adjustments?

The KROGER CONSOLIDATED RETIREMENT BENEFIT PLAN ensures that employees receive adequate retirement benefits based on a formula that takes into account both years of credited service and compensation. The plan, being a defined benefit plan, calculates benefits that are typically paid out monthly upon reaching the normal retirement age, but adjustments can be made for early retirement. This formula guarantees that employees who retire early will see reductions based on the plan’s terms, ensuring a fair distribution across participants​(KROGER_2023-10-01_QDRO_…).

In what ways does the cash balance formula mentioned in the KROGER CONSOLIDATED RETIREMENT BENEFIT PLAN impact the retirement planning of employees? How are these benefits expressed in more relatable terms similar to a defined contribution plan, and how might this affect an employee's perception of their retirement savings?

The cash balance formula in the KROGER CONSOLIDATED RETIREMENT BENEFIT PLAN impacts retirement planning by expressing benefits in a manner similar to defined contribution plans. Instead of a traditional annuity calculation, the benefits are often framed as a hypothetical account balance or lump sum, which might make it easier for employees to relate their retirement savings to more familiar terms, thereby influencing how they perceive the growth and adequacy of their retirement savings​(KROGER_2023-10-01_QDRO_…).

Can you explain the concept of "shared payment" and "separate interest" as they apply to the KROGER CONSOLIDATED RETIREMENT BENEFIT PLAN? How do these payment structures affect retirees and their alternate payees, and what considerations should participants keep in mind when navigating these options?

In the KROGER CONSOLIDATED RETIREMENT BENEFIT PLAN, "shared payment" refers to a payment structure where the alternate payee receives a portion of the participant’s benefit during the participant's lifetime. In contrast, "separate interest" means that the alternate payee receives a separate benefit, typically over their own lifetime. These structures impact how retirees and their alternate payees manage their retirement income, with shared payments being tied to the participant’s life and separate interests providing independent payments​(KROGER_2023-10-01_QDRO_…).

What procedures does KROGER have in place for employees to access or review the applicable Summary Plan Description? How can understanding this document help employees make more informed decisions regarding their retirement benefits and entitlements under the KROGER plan?

KROGER provides procedures for employees to access the Summary Plan Description, typically through HR or digital platforms. Understanding this document is crucial as it outlines the plan’s specific terms, helping employees make more informed decisions about retirement benefits, including when to retire and how to maximize their benefits under the plan​(KROGER_2023-10-01_QDRO_…).

With regard to early retirement options, what specific features of the KROGER CONSOLIDATED RETIREMENT BENEFIT PLAN can employees take advantage of? How does the plan's definition of "normal retirement age" influence an employee's decision to retire early, and what potential consequences might this have on their benefits?

The KROGER CONSOLIDATED RETIREMENT BENEFIT PLAN offers early retirement options that include adjustments for those retiring before the plan’s defined "normal retirement age." This early retirement can result in reduced benefits, so employees must carefully consider how retiring early will impact their overall retirement income. The definition of normal retirement age serves as a benchmark, influencing the timing of retirement decisions​(KROGER_2023-10-01_QDRO_…).

How does the KROGER CONSOLIDATED RETIREMENT BENEFIT PLAN address potential changes in federal regulations or tax law that may impact retirement plans? In what ways does KROGER communicate these changes to employees, and how can participants stay informed about updates to their retirement benefits?

The KROGER CONSOLIDATED RETIREMENT BENEFIT PLAN incorporates changes in federal regulations or tax laws by updating the plan terms accordingly. KROGER communicates these changes to employees through official channels, such as newsletters or HR communications, ensuring participants are informed and can adjust their retirement planning in line with regulatory changes​(KROGER_2023-10-01_QDRO_…).

What are some common misconceptions regarding participation in the KROGER CONSOLIDATED RETIREMENT BENEFIT PLAN that employees might have? How can these misconceptions impact their retirement planning strategies, and what resources does KROGER provide to clarify these issues?

A common misconception regarding participation in the KROGER CONSOLIDATED RETIREMENT BENEFIT PLAN is that it functions similarly to a defined contribution plan, which it does not. This can lead to confusion about benefit accrual and payouts. KROGER provides resources such as plan summaries and HR support to clarify these misunderstandings and help employees better strategize their retirement plans​(KROGER_2023-10-01_QDRO_…).

How does the KROGER CONSOLIDATED RETIREMENT BENEFIT PLAN interact with other employer-sponsored retirement plans, specifically concerning offsetting benefits? What implications does this have for employees who may also be participating in defined contribution plans?

The KROGER CONSOLIDATED RETIREMENT BENEFIT PLAN interacts with other employer-sponsored retirement plans by offsetting benefits, particularly with defined contribution plans. This means that benefits from the defined benefit plan may be reduced if the employee is also receiving benefits from a defined contribution plan, impacting the total retirement income​(KROGER_2023-10-01_QDRO_…).

What options are available to employees of KROGER regarding the distribution of their retirement benefits upon reaching retirement age? How can employees effectively plan their retirement income to ensure sustainability through their retirement years based on the features of the KROGER plan?

Upon reaching retirement age, KROGER employees have various options for distributing their retirement benefits, including lump sums or annuity payments. Employees should carefully plan their retirement income, considering the sustainability of their benefits through their retirement years. The plan’s features provide flexibility, allowing employees to choose the option that best fits their financial goals​(KROGER_2023-10-01_QDRO_…).

How can employees contact KROGER for more information or assistance regarding the KROGER CONSOLIDATED RETIREMENT BENEFIT PLAN? What are the recommended channels for employees seeking guidance on their retirement benefits, and what type of support can they expect from KROGER's human resources team?

Employees seeking more information or assistance regarding the KROGER CONSOLIDATED RETIREMENT BENEFIT PLAN can contact the company through HR or dedicated plan administrators. The recommended channels include direct communication with HR or online resources. Employees can expect detailed support in understanding their benefits and planning for retirement​(KROGER_2023-10-01_QDRO_…).

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
Kroger offers both a defined benefit pension plan and a 401(k) retirement savings account plan. The defined benefit plan provides retirement income based on years of service and final average pay. The 401(k) plan allows employees to save for retirement with personal and employer contributions, including a company match. Employees can choose from various investment options within the 401(k) plan to grow their retirement savings.
Operational Changes: Kroger is undergoing a restructuring process that includes closing underperforming stores and cutting administrative costs. Layoffs: The company has announced layoffs affecting about 1,500 employees (Source: CNN). Financial Performance: Despite these changes, Kroger reported a 7% increase in same-store sales for Q2 2023, reflecting strong consumer demand (Source: Kroger).
Kroger offers RSUs that vest over time, providing shares to employees upon vesting. Stock options are also available, allowing employees to purchase shares at a set price, potentially benefiting from stock price increases.
Kroger has made significant updates to its employee healthcare benefits to align with the current economic, investment, tax, and political environment. In 2022, Kroger Health, the healthcare division of The Kroger Co., entered into a direct agreement with Prime Therapeutics to ensure continued access to affordable healthcare services for over 33 million Americans. This agreement, effective January 1, 2023, allowed Kroger's pharmacies to remain in-network for Prime's Medicare Part D members and other commercial, Medicare, and Medicaid customers. This initiative underscores Kroger's commitment to providing comprehensive healthcare services, including administering COVID-19 vaccines, offering in-store antibody tests, and distributing at-home COVID-19 tests, thereby enhancing health access and affordability. In 2023, Kroger was recognized for its commitment to workplace mental health, receiving the Gold Bell Seal for Workplace Mental Health from Mental Health America for the second consecutive year. This certification highlights Kroger's efforts to create a supportive and caring environment for its associates, focusing on mental, physical, and financial well-being. Kroger's wellness programs, mental health services, Employee Assistance Programs (EAP), and paid time off were rigorously evaluated, demonstrating the company's ongoing dedication to employee well-being. These efforts are part of Kroger's broader strategy to ensure a healthy and productive workforce, which is critical in navigating the current economic challenges and maintaining long-term business success.
New call-to-action

Additional Articles

Check Out Articles for Kroger employees

Loading...

For more information you can reach the plan administrator for Kroger at 104 vine street Cincinnati, OH 45202-1100; or by calling them at 513-762-4000.

https://www.thekrogerco.com/documents/pension-plan-2022.pdf - Page 5, https://www.thekrogerco.com/documents/pension-plan-2023.pdf - Page 12, https://www.thekrogerco.com/documents/pension-plan-2024.pdf - Page 15, https://www.thekrogerco.com/documents/401k-plan-2022.pdf - Page 8, https://www.thekrogerco.com/documents/401k-plan-2023.pdf - Page 22, https://www.thekrogerco.com/documents/401k-plan-2024.pdf - Page 28, https://www.thekrogerco.com/documents/rsu-plan-2022.pdf - Page 20, https://www.thekrogerco.com/documents/rsu-plan-2023.pdf - Page 14, https://www.thekrogerco.com/documents/rsu-plan-2024.pdf - Page 17, https://www.thekrogerco.com/documents/healthcare-plan-2022.pdf - Page 23

*Please see disclaimer for more information

Relevant Articles

Check Out Articles for Kroger employees