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Preparing for Tax Changes: What the SALT Deduction Could Mean for Nokia Employees

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Healthcare Provider Update: Healthcare Provider for Nokia Nokia primarily utilizes Aetna, a leading health insurance provider, for its employee healthcare needs. Aetna offers a wide range of health plans designed to fit the diverse needs of Nokia's workforce across various locations. Potential Healthcare Cost Increases in 2026 As we approach 2026, healthcare costs are projected to rise significantly, influenced by multiple factors impacting the Affordable Care Act (ACA) marketplace. Insurance premiums are expected to escalate by an average of 18% nationally, with some states witnessing hikes over 60%. A critical driver behind this surge is the potential expiration of federal premium subsidies, which currently shield many consumers from high out-of-pocket expenses. Without these subsidies, the affordability of healthcare will be compromised for millions, forcing consumers to reconsider their coverage options and financial strategies in anticipation of these price increases. Click here to learn more

“Recent changes to the SALT deduction are prompting many Nokia employees to revisit long-standing assumptions about itemizing, refunds, and cash flow in retirement, making it important to periodically reassess how evolving tax rules may influence overall planning decisions,” – Michael Corgiat, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

“Expanded SALT deduction limits are creating renewed planning considerations for Nokia employees approaching retirement, particularly those in higher tax states who may benefit from reexamining itemized deductions as part of a broader, multi-year tax strategy,” – Brent Wolf, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

In this article, we will discuss:

  1. How recent changes to the state and local tax (SALT) deduction may influence tax outcomes for retirees, particularly those in higher tax states.

  2. Why itemizing deductions may once again be relevant for certain Nokia employees approaching or entering retirement.

  3. How the enhanced SALT deduction can create planning opportunities that affect refunds, cash flow, and long-term tax results.

By Neva Bradley, CFP®, Wealth Enhancement

For many retirees—especially those living in high tax states—recent changes to the state and local tax (SALT) deduction may exert a quiet impact on tax results. One provision—the enhanced SALT deduction—may lead to larger refunds or smaller tax bills than expected, which could work to the benefit of Nokia employees nearing retirement.

In 2025, the annual limit on the SALT deduction rose from $10,000 to $40,000 per household (and will increase slightly through 2029). 1  This change may allow eligible taxpayers who choose to itemize to claim up to $40,000 in qualifying state and local tax payments, subject to income-based phase-out rules.

This adjustment does not apply to everyone, but for the right retiree profile, it can have a meaningful impact—especially for individuals transitioning out of long corporate careers and reassessing their taxes.

What Is Included in the SALT Deduction

Under current tax law, taxpayers who itemize can deduct the following, up to the annual limit:

  • - Property tax payments

  • - Either state and local income taxes  or  state and local sales taxes (not both) 2

In recent years, this deduction has been capped at a relatively low level, which limited its usefulness for retirees in states with higher income or property taxes.

Why the Higher SALT Limit Matters

The higher SALT limit increases the amount of state and local taxes that may be deducted for qualifying filers. For Nokia retirees who:

  • - Own higher-value homes

  • - Live in states with elevated income tax rates

  • - Have finished paying off their mortgages but still face substantial property tax bills

this modification may reduce taxable income in ways that can affect your overall tax results.

In practice, that reduction may:

  • - Lower overall federal tax liability

  • - Result in larger refunds for those whose payments exceeded what was owed

  • - Improve periodic cash flow throughout retirement

Itemizing Is the Key

To receive the benefit of the SALT deduction, retirees must choose to itemize deductions rather than claim the standard deduction. While many taxpayers default to the standard deduction, the higher SALT limit means that itemizing may once again be preferable for certain households, including some Nokia employees with complex tax situations.

This is especially true when SALT deductions are combined with:

  • - Charitable contributions

  • - Significant medical expenses

  • - Other allowable itemized deductions

When these deductions are combined thoughtfully, itemizing may exceed the standard deduction and provide a more favorable result.

Who Is Most Likely to See Value from This Change

Based on broader trends, taxpayers most likely to benefit share several characteristics:

  • - Residence in higher-tax states

  • - Meaningful exposure to property tax burdens

  • - Household income below the phase-out levels for the enhanced SALT limit

  • - A willingness to revisit deductions each year instead of relying on prior returns

Why Refunds Are Appearing Now

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Many retirees made estimated tax payments or had withholdings based on prior-year tax scenarios. When allowable deductions increase or eligibility shifts, those prior payments may exceed what is ultimately owed, leading to larger refunds during tax filing. This helps explain why some Nokia retirees saw unexpected upsides during the most recent tax season.

Extended Planning Opportunities

Beyond the current tax year, the expanded SALT deduction also offers longer-term planning possibilities. SALT considerations can be coordinated with:

  • - Timing of capital gains

  • - Roth conversion timing

  • - Charitable giving strategies

When these elements are synchronized effectively, they may improve tax results across multiple years for Nokia retirees.

The Bottom Line

For retirees living in higher-tax areas, the expanded SALT deduction limit may be one of the more notable tax changes in recent years. It has the potential to reduce taxes due, increase refunds, and restore the value of itemized deductions that many assumed were no longer beneficial under prior law.

That said, the benefit depends on detailed analysis—not assumptions.

The Retirement Group Can Help

If you are retired or nearing retirement and live in a state with higher income or property taxes, this could be a good time to revisit whether itemizing and the expanded SALT deduction align with your overall tax plan. The Retirement Group can help review how this change fits into your broader tax and retirement considerations. To learn more, call (800) 900-5867.

Sources:

1. Hernandez, Fredrick. “ SALT Deduction Changes in the One Big Beautiful Bill Act .”  Bipartisan Policy Center , 30 July 2025. 

 2. Congressional Research Service.  Tax Provisions in P.L. 119-21, the FY2025 Reconciliation Law.  29 July 2025, CRS Report R48611, crsreports.congress.gov/product/pdf/R/R48611. 

What unique features and benefits does the Nokia Retirement Income Plan offer to its participants, and how can these benefits be maximized by current employees of Nokia of America Corporation? Additionally, what resources are available for employees to educate themselves about the various aspects of the plan, including eligibility, distribution options, and potential tax implications?

The Nokia Retirement Income Plan offers participants a defined benefit plan designed to provide financial security through retirement by supplementing Social Security and other retirement savings. Benefits can be maximized through strategies like ensuring accurate service records, understanding distribution options such as lump-sum payments or annuities, and consulting financial advisors to align these benefits with long-term retirement goals​(Nokia of America Corpor…).

How does participation in the Nokia Retirement Income Plan facilitate financial security in retirement for employees, specifically in terms of pension benefit calculations and options such as lump-sum distributions or annuities? Moreover, what are some strategies that Nokia of America Corporation employees can employ to ensure they are fully prepared to utilize their retirement benefits as they transition towards retirement?

Participation in the Nokia Retirement Income Plan ensures financial security in retirement through pension benefit calculations based on service years and salary history. Employees can choose from options like lump-sum distributions or lifetime annuities. By carefully selecting a distribution option and incorporating it into a broader retirement strategy, employees can optimize financial outcomes​(Nokia of America Corpor…).

With respect to changes in personal circumstances, such as marriage or divorce, what provisions does the Nokia Retirement Income Plan have to protect the benefits of employees from Nokia of America Corporation? How can employees navigate the complexities of Qualified Domestic Relations Orders (QDROs) within the context of their pension benefits, and what resources are available to assist them in this process?

The Nokia Retirement Income Plan protects benefits in cases of personal changes such as marriage or divorce through provisions like the Qualified Domestic Relations Order (QDRO). Employees can consult the Nokia Benefits Resource Center for assistance in navigating QDROs to ensure a fair division of benefits. Guidance is available for understanding the QDRO requirements and how they apply to their pension​(Nokia of America Corpor…).

What steps must employees take to initiate the commencement of their benefits from the Nokia Retirement Income Plan once they reach retirement age? Furthermore, what are the important considerations employees need to keep in mind regarding the selection of a payment form and any potential impact this may have on their overall financial strategy during retirement?

To initiate pension benefits under the Nokia Retirement Income Plan, employees must submit a claim when they reach retirement age. They should consider factors such as payment form options (lump sum or annuity) and the impact on long-term financial plans. Choosing the appropriate payment form is critical to maximizing retirement income​(Nokia of America Corpor…).

How can employees of Nokia of America Corporation ensure their beneficiaries are properly designated under the Nokia Retirement Income Plan, and what implications does this designation have for benefit distribution in the event of their death? Additionally, what steps should employees take to update their beneficiary designations in light of significant life events?

Employees can ensure their beneficiaries are properly designated by updating their beneficiary forms through the Nokia Benefits Resource Center. Proper designation affects how benefits are distributed in the event of their death, and it is crucial to update designations after life events like marriage, divorce, or the birth of a child​(Nokia of America Corpor…).

In terms of compliance with federal regulations, how does the Nokia Retirement Income Plan adhere to ERISA guidelines concerning employee benefits, and what rights do employees of Nokia of America Corporation possess under these regulations? Also, how can employees exercise their rights effectively if they encounter issues regarding their pension benefits?

The Nokia Retirement Income Plan complies with the Employee Retirement Income Security Act (ERISA), giving employees the right to receive information about their benefits and hold fiduciaries accountable. If employees face issues with their pension, they can exercise their rights through claims and appeals, with recourse available through legal action if necessary​(Nokia of America Corpor…).

How does the Nokia of America Corporation support employees who might be eligible for a disability pension under the Nokia Retirement Income Plan, and what specific eligibility criteria must be met? Additionally, what resources are available to assist employees in understanding this facet of their retirement benefits?

Employees eligible for a disability pension under the Nokia Retirement Income Plan must meet specific criteria, such as proving permanent disability before reaching retirement age. Resources like the Nokia Benefits Resource Center can provide guidance on the eligibility process and required documentation​(Nokia of America Corpor…).

What specific actions should an employee of Nokia of America Corporation take when applying for a pension benefit under the Nokia Retirement Income Plan, and what documentation is typically required to streamline this process? Furthermore, in the event of a claim denial, what recourse do employees have to challenge the decision through the plan's appeal process?

When applying for pension benefits, employees should provide documentation such as proof of age and employment history. In case of a denial, they have the right to appeal through the Employee Benefits Committee. If necessary, employees can further appeal to federal courts under ERISA​(Nokia of America Corpor…).

How does the pension benefit guarantee from the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (PBGC) apply to employees of Nokia of America Corporation, and what are the limitations of this guarantee in protecting retirement benefits? Additionally, how can understanding these protections help employees make informed decisions regarding their retirement planning?

The Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (PBGC) guarantees benefits under the Nokia Retirement Income Plan in case the plan terminates. However, there are limitations, such as caps on benefit amounts. Understanding these protections helps employees make informed decisions about their retirement planning​(Nokia of America Corpor…).

How can employees contact the Nokia Benefits Resource Center to gain more information about their benefits and the specific resources available under the Nokia Retirement Income Plan? What are the recommended communication channels and hours for reaching out to ensure timely and effective assistance?

Employees can contact the Nokia Benefits Resource Center through the Your Benefits Resources (YBR) website or by calling the designated phone line. It is recommended to use these channels during business hours (9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. ET) for timely assistance with pension-related questions​(Nokia of America Corpor…).

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
Nokia provides both a defined benefit pension plan and a 401(k) savings plan. The defined benefit plan includes legacy plans from Alcatel-Lucent and Siemens, providing retirement income based on years of service and final average pay. In 2021, Nokia merged its Retirement Plan (NRP) with the Lucent Technologies Inc. Pension Plan (LTPP) to streamline management. The 401(k) plan offers diverse investment options and company matching contributions.
Operational Efficiency: Nokia is undergoing a restructuring process that includes layoffs affecting about 5,000 employees globally. Strategic Focus: The company is shifting its focus towards 5G technology and network infrastructure (Source: Reuters). Financial Performance: Nokia reported a 7% increase in net sales for Q2 2023, reflecting strong demand for its 5G products (Source: Nokia).
Nokia provides both RSUs and stock options to its employees. RSUs vest over time, converting into shares, while stock options allow employees to buy shares at a set price.
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For more information you can reach the plan administrator for Nokia at 600 mountain avenue Murray Hill, NJ 07974-0636; or by calling them at 972-374-3000.

https://www.nokia.com/documents/pension-plan-2022.pdf - Page 5 https://www.nokia.com/documents/pension-plan-2023.pdf - Page 12 https://www.nokia.com/documents/pension-plan-2024.pdf - Page 15 https://www.nokia.com/documents/401k-plan-2022.pdf - Page 8 https://www.nokia.com/documents/401k-plan-2023.pdf - Page 22 https://www.nokia.com/documents/401k-plan-2024.pdf - Page 28 https://www.nokia.com/documents/rsu-plan-2022.pdf - Page 20 https://www.nokia.com/documents/rsu-plan-2023.pdf - Page 14 https://www.nokia.com/documents/rsu-plan-2024.pdf - Page 17 https://www.nokia.com/documents/healthcare-plan-2022.pdf - Page 23

*Please see disclaimer for more information

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