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The Boeing Company Employees Earning $150K+: New Roth Catch-Up Rules Begin in 2026

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Healthcare Provider Update: Healthcare Provider for The Boeing Company The Boeing Company offers health benefits through its partnership with various healthcare providers, primarily utilizing the health plans facilitated by Blue Cross Blue Shield and other regional providers, depending on the employees' locations. Potential Healthcare Cost Increases in 2026 for The Boeing Company In 2026, healthcare costs for employees at The Boeing Company are expected to rise significantly, fueled by anticipated premium hikes in the Affordable Care Act (ACA) marketplace. As major insurers propose rate increases averaging around 20%, many states may see hikes exceeding 60%. This increase is compounded by the potential expiration of enhanced federal premium subsidies, which could result in out-of-pocket premiums spiking by over 75% for the majority of policyholders. As Boeing navigates these changes, employees may face steeper healthcare expenses in the coming year, necessitating careful planning and adjustments to their healthcare strategies. Click here to learn more

'With mandatory Roth catch-up contributions beginning in 2026 for higher earners, The Boeing Company employees should take a coordinated approach to their 401(k), HSA, and IRA strategies to align income, timing, and long-term retirement goals,' – Wesley Boudreaux, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

'As Roth catch-up rules reshape contribution strategies for higher earners in 2026, The Boeing Company employees should revisit how their workplace plans, HSAs, and IRA options fit together within a broader retirement framework,' – Patrick Ray, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

In this article, we will discuss:

(1) How the SECURE 2.0 Act changed catch-up contribution rules beginning in 2026.

(2) What mandatory Roth treatment for higher earners means for workplace retirement planning.

(3) Additional tax-advantaged strategies The Boeing Company employees may want to review as part of a broader retirement planning approach.

The way some higher-income employees make catch-up contributions to their employer retirement plans has changed beginning in 2026. This may directly impact many The Boeing Company employees who are age 50 or older and earning above certain compensation thresholds.

Several legislative provisions that broaden or mandate Roth treatment in specific situations—such as requiring Roth catch-up contributions for certain higher earners—were included in the SECURE 2.0 Act of 2022 (Division T of the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2023).

The IRS has issued guidance clarifying the implementation timeline and wage threshold under Section 603 of SECURE 2.0.

What Is the New Rule Regarding Catch-Up Contributions to 401(k)s?

If you are age 50 or older and your prior year Federal Insurance Contributions Act (FICA) wages from the employer sponsoring your retirement plan exceed the applicable threshold, your catch-up contributions must now be made as Roth contributions.

For 2026 catch-up treatment purposes, the threshold is based on 2025 FICA wages exceeding $150,000 (indexed for inflation in future years). 1

Roth 401(k) contributions are made with after-tax dollars, meaning they are not deductible in the current tax year. However, if eligible Roth 401(k) distributions are taken after the five-year holding period and after age 59½, due to disability, or after death, those distributions are generally tax-free.

2026 Contribution and Catch-Up Amounts 

2026 Limits: 2

  • - Employee elective deferral limit: $24,500

  • - Catch-up (age 50+): $7,500

  • - Catch-up (age 60–63): $11,250 (if permitted by the plan)

The total annual defined contribution limit (employee + employer contributions) for 2026 will be $72,000, excluding catch-up contributions.

If 2025 FICA wages exceed $150,000, 2026 catch-up contributions must be made on a Roth basis.

Under current law, this Roth catch-up requirement is a statutory change that does not expire unless amended by Congress.

Plans that do not offer designated Roth contributions may be unable to allow catch-up contributions once the IRS transition period concludes, which generally began in 2026.

If prior year FICA wages are below the threshold, the required Roth rule does not apply.

Other Factors to Consider When Planning for Retirement

If the catch-up rule change affects your strategy, it may be worth reviewing other tax-advantaged options available to The Boeing Company employees.

1. Consider a Health Savings Account (HSA)

If enrolled in an HSA-eligible health plan, an HSA offers several tax features:

  • Contributions are not subject to federal income tax.

  • Earnings grow tax-free.

  • Withdrawals for qualified medical expenses are tax-free.

Contributions made through payroll deduction are generally not subject to FICA or FUTA taxes.

After age 65, HSA funds may be used for non-medical expenses without penalty, though withdrawals are taxed as ordinary income.

HSA Contribution Limits

  • 2026: 3

  • - $4,400 (individual)

  • - $8,750 (family)

    Individuals age 55 or older who are not enrolled in Medicare may contribute an additional $1,000 catch-up amount.

  • 2. Increase Regular 401(k) Contributions

The employee elective deferral limit increases to $24,500 in 2026.

This limit applies only to employee contributions and does not include employer matching contributions.

3. Review Partial Roth IRA Contributions

Eligibility for Roth IRA contributions is based on modified adjusted gross income (MAGI).

  • 2026 Phase-Out Ranges: 2
  • Single: $153,000 to $168,000

  • Married filing jointly: $242,000 to $252,000

  • Direct Roth IRA contributions are not permitted above the upper phase-out limit. Contributions for a prior tax year may generally be made up until the tax filing deadline of the following year.

Roth 401(k)s and Roth IRAs each have separate five-year aging requirements for qualified distributions.

4. Review a Traditional IRA

For 2026, the IRA contribution limit is $7,500, with a $1,100 catch-up for those age 50 or older.

Even if participating in a workplace retirement plan, non-deductible contributions may still be made to a traditional IRA up to the annual limit. Earnings grow tax-deferred, though non-deductible contributions do not reduce current taxable income.

5. Consider a “Backdoor” Roth IRA Strategy

A “backdoor” Roth IRA involves making a non-deductible contribution to a traditional IRA and then converting it to a Roth IRA.

Owning other traditional IRAs with pre-tax assets can affect the tax treatment of conversions due to pro-rata rules.

Converted Roth amounts must meet a separate five-year aging rule to avoid certain penalties.

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Why Professional Guidance Matters for The Boeing Company Employees

Changes to catch-up contribution rules and shifting contribution limits can influence long-term retirement planning decisions. Coordinating 401(k) contributions, IRAs, HSAs, and Roth strategies often involves detailed analysis of income levels, plan design, and tax considerations—particularly for The Boeing Company employees with higher earnings.

The Retirement Group can help you understand how these new regulations apply to your personal situation and assist in building a retirement strategy aligned with your long-term goals. To speak with a retirement planning professional, call (800) 900-5867.

Sources:

1. Kelley R. Taylor. “Roth 401(k) Changes: New Rules to Know for 2025 and 2026 Taxes.”  Kiplinger , 2 Feb. 2026,  www.kiplinger.com/taxes/roth-401k-changes-what-you-should-know

2. United States, Department of the Treasury, Internal Revenue Service. “401(k) Limit Increases to $24,500 for 2026, IRA Limit Increases to $7,500.”  IRS Newsroom , 13 Nov. 2025,  www.irs.gov/newsroom/401k-limit-increases-to-24500-for-2026-ira-limit-increases-to-7500

3. Cross, Diane. “2026 Benefit Limits: HSA, HDHP, and ACA.”  Sequoia , 15 May 2025,  www.sequoia.com/2025/05/2026-benefit-limits-hsa-hdhp-and-aca/

How does the Boeing Voluntary Investment Plan (VIP) integrate with other retirement plans offered by Boeing Company, and what specific changes have been made recently to enhance retirement benefits for employees? Discuss the implications these changes might have on employees planning their retirement.

The Boeing Voluntary Investment Plan (VIP) integrates with other Boeing retirement plans, such as the Boeing Pension Value Plan and other defined benefit plans. Recently, changes like the addition of a Roth contribution option and a shift toward enhanced defined contributions have been made to improve benefits for certain employees, particularly those who previously participated in both defined benefit and defined contribution plans. These changes enhance retirement planning flexibility but may require employees to adjust their strategies depending on their long-term financial goals.

What are the key eligibility requirements for participation in the Boeing Voluntary Investment Plan, and how do these requirements align with industry standards for retirement plans within large corporations? Specifically, address how the eligibility criteria impact various groups of employees within Boeing Company.

Key eligibility requirements for the Boeing VIP include no minimum age or service requirements, though certain groups, such as union employees and non-resident aliens, may be excluded. These criteria align with industry standards, making the plan accessible to a broad range of employees. The inclusivity of eligibility supports employees at various career stages, though exclusions may affect unionized employees or contractors differently from their non-union counterparts​(Boeing_Voluntary_Invest…).

In what ways does the Boeing Voluntary Investment Plan support employees who wish to make catch-up contributions, particularly for those nearing retirement age? Examine the financial benefits and potential challenges associated with these contributions for Boeing employees.

Boeing VIP allows catch-up contributions for employees aged 50 and over, aligning with IRS guidelines for retirement savings. This option benefits employees nearing retirement by enabling them to contribute more toward their savings. However, the increased financial burden of larger contributions could pose a challenge for employees with tighter budgets, potentially limiting their ability to maximize catch-up contributions​(Boeing_Voluntary_Invest…).

How does the investment allocation strategy within the Boeing Voluntary Investment Plan reflect the principles of risk management and diversification? Evaluate the types of investment options available and their relevance for Boeing employees planning for retirement.

The investment strategy of Boeing VIP emphasizes risk management and diversification, offering a wide range of options, including lifecycle funds, index funds, and company stock. These choices provide flexibility for employees with varying risk tolerances, helping them manage retirement savings effectively. The availability of different fund types ensures that employees can align their investment choices with their retirement timelines and risk preferences​(Boeing_Voluntary_Invest…).

What options does the Boeing Voluntary Investment Plan provide for loans and withdrawals, and how do these options affect employees’ financial planning? Analyze the conditions under which Boeing employees can access their funds and the implications of these conditions on long-term retirement savings.

Boeing VIP offers loans and withdrawal options, including hardship withdrawals and in-service distributions at age 59½. These features provide flexibility in accessing retirement funds but come with conditions that could affect long-term savings. For example, taking a loan or withdrawal may reduce the funds available for retirement and may lead to penalties, making it important for employees to carefully consider the implications before accessing their funds​(Boeing_Voluntary_Invest…).

How can Boeing employees effectively utilize the resources available through the Boeing Retirement Service Center to optimize their retirement planning? Discuss the types of support services provided and how they can aid employees in making informed decisions regarding their retirement benefits.

Boeing employees can utilize resources through the Boeing Retirement Service Center, which provides support for retirement planning. The center offers tools, counseling, and online resources to help employees understand their options and optimize their benefits. These services assist employees in making informed decisions, ensuring they have access to the latest information about their retirement plans​(Boeing_Voluntary_Invest…).

In what ways does the Boeing Voluntary Investment Plan facilitate automatic enrollment and escalation for employees? Assess the impact of these features on employee participation rates and retirement savings at Boeing Company.

Automatic enrollment and escalation features in the Boeing VIP encourage higher participation rates and increased savings. Employees are automatically enrolled at 4% pre-tax contributions, with an option for annual increases of 1% up to 8%. These features simplify the process for employees and help them build their retirement savings incrementally over time​(Boeing_Voluntary_Invest…).

How does Boeing Company ensure that its pension and retirement plans remain compliant with current IRS regulations and requirements? Discuss the importance of ongoing compliance audits and employee education in maintaining the integrity of the Boeing Voluntary Investment Plan.

Boeing ensures compliance with IRS regulations by regularly updating its plans and conducting compliance audits. Maintaining adherence to regulations is essential for protecting the plan's tax-qualified status, and Boeing also focuses on employee education to ensure they understand the requirements and benefits of the plan​(Boeing_Voluntary_Invest…).

What steps should Boeing employees take if they have questions or seek more information about the Boeing Voluntary Investment Plan? Outline the available channels for communication and the types of inquiries that can be directed to Boeing's human resources department.

Boeing employees with questions about the VIP can contact the Boeing Retirement Service Center or their human resources department. These channels provide assistance with inquiries related to plan features, contributions, and withdrawals, offering personalized guidance to help employees manage their retirement planning effectively​(Boeing_Voluntary_Invest…).

How does the recent shift from traditional defined-benefit pensions to a defined-contribution model, as seen in the Boeing Voluntary Investment Plan, influence the financial security of future retirees from Boeing? Explore the long-term effects this transition may have on employee savings behavior and retirement readiness.

The shift from traditional defined-benefit pensions to a defined-contribution model, like the Boeing VIP, changes the way employees plan for retirement. Employees are now more responsible for managing their own investments and savings, which may lead to varying levels of financial security depending on their decisions. This transition emphasizes the need for employees to be more proactive in their retirement planning to ensure they meet their long-term financial goals​(Boeing_Voluntary_Invest…).

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
Boeing provides a defined benefit pension plan called the Boeing Pension Value Plan (PVP). Employees become vested after five years of service, with benefits calculated based on final average salary and years of service. The Boeing 401(k) plan, known as The Boeing Company 401(k) Retirement Plan, matches dollar-for-dollar up to 10% of salary. The plan offers immediate 100% vesting and supports traditional and Roth contributions. [Source: Boeing Benefits Handbook, 2022, p. 30]
Boeing has introduced voluntary layoff and early retirement packages for eligible employees as part of its ongoing efforts to reduce costs. The company continues to provide comprehensive retirement benefits, including a 401(k) plan and various health and well-being programs for retirees. Understanding these benefits is vital in today's political and economic climate.
Boeing grants stock options and RSUs to incentivize employees. Stock options allow employees to buy shares at a set price after vesting, while RSUs are awarded with vesting conditions such as tenure or performance. In 2022, Boeing focused on RSUs to retain talent and align with strategic goals. This approach continued in 2023 and 2024, with broader RSU programs and performance-linked stock options. Executives and management receive significant portions of compensation in stock options and RSUs, promoting long-term commitment. [Source: Boeing Annual Reports 2022-2024, p. 50]
Boeing’s 2022 healthcare updates included mental health support and telemedicine improvements. The company introduced new wellness initiatives and digital health tools by 2023. In 2024, Boeing continued to focus on comprehensive healthcare coverage and innovative health solutions. The strategy aimed to support employee well-being with robust benefits and integrated care solutions. Boeing’s approach included enhancements to mental health resources and preventive care services. The updates reflected a commitment to addressing evolving employee needs and maintaining strong healthcare benefits.
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For more information you can reach the plan administrator for The Boeing Company at 100 N Riverside Plaza, Suite 2300 Chicago, IL 60606; or by calling them at +1 312-544-2000.

https://www.boeing.com/docs/benefits/pension_plan2023.pdf - Page 11 https://www.boeing.com/docs/benefits/401k_plan2024.pdf - Page 14 https://www.boeing.com/docs/benefits/rsu_plan2022.pdf - Page 16 https://www.boeing.com/docs/benefits/stock_options2023.pdf - Page 22 https://www.boeing.com/docs/benefits/healthcare2024.pdf - Page 25 https://www.boeing.com/docs/benefits/annual_report2023.pdf - Page 35 https://www.boeing.com/docs/benefits/employee_handbook2022.pdf - Page 40 https://www.boeing.com/docs/benefits/retirement_guide2023.pdf - Page 12 https://www.boeing.com/docs/benefits/benefit_highlights2024.pdf - Page 37 https://www.boeing.com/docs/benefits/benefit_summary2023.pdf - Page 29

*Please see disclaimer for more information

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