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Why Would Lockheed Martin Professionals Withdraw from their 401(k)s and Delay Social Security Benefits?

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Healthcare Provider Update: Healthcare Provider for Lockheed Martin Lockheed Martin primarily partners with UnitedHealthcare to provide healthcare benefits to its employees. This collaboration allows Lockheed Martin to offer comprehensive health plans tailored to meet the diverse needs of its workforce across various locations. Healthcare Cost Increases in 2026 As healthcare costs are projected to rise significantly in 2026, Lockheed Martin employees may face increased out-of-pocket expenses. Following trends revealed in recent reports, health insurance premiums for many states are slated to soar, with some seeing hikes exceeding 60%. Contributing factors include rising medical costs due to inflation and the anticipated expiration of federal premium subsidies, which could push the average increase for consumers to over 75%. The combination of these elements suggests that both employees and employers may need to strategize for heightened healthcare expenses in the coming year. Click here to learn more

Lockheed Martin employees should delay Social Security claims and use their 401(k) as a bridge to maximize their monthly benefits amid volatile economic times, 'he said.

'For Lockheed Martin employees approaching retirement, delaying Social Security benefits and using a phased withdrawal from 401(k) plans can provide long-term retirement income optimization.'

In this article we will discuss:

  • 1. Use of a 'Social Security bridge strategy' to maximize retirement income.

  • 2. Delayed Social Security benefits affect monthly payments.

  • 3. Required Minimum Distributions (RMDs) in retirement planning for Lockheed Martin professionals.

Volatile markets, high inflation, and complicated financials require many Lockheed Martin personnel to make strategic judgments about their retirement savings. One major determination involves the start of Social Security benefits. It is generally advised to delay these benefits until one reaches Full Retirement Age (FRA) to optimize the monthly disbursement. Yet this is not always consistent with the more concrete financial realities or strategic considerations that many face when approaching retirement from Lockheed Martin.

This 'Social Security bridge' strategy is becoming popular with Lockheed Martin employees nearing retirement age. Utilizing a phased retirement income plan utilizing assets from 401(k) plans or analogous retirement savings, this methodology allows people to delay filing for Social Security benefits until they reach their FRA - 70 years old - whichever comes first.

Conventionally, the strategy involves starting withdrawals from 401(k) plans when you can without penalty - which is around 59 and a half years old. That is, withdrawals cannot exceed Social Security benefits beginning at age 62, when they become payable.

New studies from the Boston College Center for Retirement Research show how such an approach might benefit some people. It says some might use their 401(k) assets to bridge the gap until they can qualify for Social Security benefits and increase their ultimate monthly income. This work concludes that participants become more interested in a workplace-sponsored bridging program when they learn more about it. Rather than delay filing claims, a Social Security bridge might provide a steady income at or above the expected benefit levels for life while increasing those benefits.

As of September 2022, the Investment Company Institute estimates more than 71 million active participants had 401(k) accounts. Together their assets reached more than USD 6.3 trillion. This huge retirement resource affects the current discourse on retirement strategies.

Delayed Social Security benefits certainly have financial rewards. Now, the regulations require that any delayed Social Security claim equal 8% of the final monthly benefit for each year from the FRA to age 70. Thus, at 67, if someone deferred benefit filing until 70, their monthly contributions would increase by 24%.

An example:

the highest monthly benefits for claims submitted in 2023 are listed as follows:

  • Age 62 Claims: USD 3,627 claims at full retirement age (66 years and four months for 1956 born people and 66 years and six months for 1957 born people) are eligible for USD 3,627.$4,555 for age 70 claims.

Rather, as of March 2023, the mean Social Security benefit was estimated at USD 1,833 monthly. In addition, Social Security and Supplemental Security Income disbursements are to be adjusted by 3.2% to reflect rising living costs beginning in January 2024.

And despite these monetary incentives, postponing benefits is not without psychological and strategic complexities. One notable cognitive obstacle to early withdrawal is that many people use 401(k) accounts as their primary way to save for retirement. Prominent financial analysts like Suze Orman have long cautioned against prematurely withdrawing from 401(k) plans before beginning to retire.

But 401(k) savings are limited by the permanent nature of Social Security benefits. While long-term problems with the Social Security program are legitimate, a 401(k) bridge might be a smart move to secure a larger Social Security benefit. Taking a claim at age 70 instead of 62 can boost monthly benefits to a level comparable to what can be expected from 401(k) investments - which are generally administered more cautiously as people age.

Social Security is unusually stable compared to 401(k) plans in that the benefit amount is set by the age of the claimant and does not change. Yet such a bridging strategy has its risks too. At least 38 states tax retirement distributions, which creates tricky circumstances for people looking to use 401(k) assets for estate planning.

Anxieties that projections show will likely wipe out the Social Security program by 2035 also explain why some people choose to file claims deferred. However, such claims should generally not be prematurely asserted because legislative steps are expected to protect the program's viability.

Another factor Lockheed Martin personnel approaching retirement should be aware of:

Required Minimum Distributions (RMDs) on 401(k) plans. The IRS requires that people start receiving RMDs from their retirement accounts at age 72 by 2020. This regulation may affect how 401(k) savings are used to bridge Social Security gaps. The increased tax classification of retirees under RMDs could impact overall financial planning (IRS, June 2021). This makes RMDs important to consider when deciding to postpone Social Security benefits.

A financial advisor may be of help because these decisions are often quite complex. Data from the Federal Reserve Board show that only 40% of non-retirees feel confident about their retirement assets. This finding suggests that many Lockheed Martin professionals might profit from seeking out professional help with retirement planning issues.

Potential problems with economic recessions and high inflation call for retirement planning. Communications with a financial advisor through online tools such as WiserAdvisor may provide specialized guidance toward achieving a desired retirement age, investing wisely, and making sound decisions. Starting such planning early can be worthwhile, as it gives assurance and a course for the future.

The act of strategically planting a tree is like waiting to receive Social Security benefits by taking money from a 401(k). In the same way, a sapling gains strength and height with age to provide more shade and value, the extent to which you can maintain them before harvesting adds to your retirement benefits. It's like pruning a branch to help the tree grow - early withdrawal from a 401(k) is a sacrifice for future profits. Patience and foresight create this strong, fully-canopied tree (retirement fund) in this ecosystem for your autumn days of solace and protection.

Added Fact:

Changing tax law may add new considerations for 401(k) and Social Security strategies for Lockheed Martin professionals approaching retirement. The SECURE Act of 2019 raises the age for Required Minimum Distributions (RMDs) from 70 1/2 to 72, giving retirement funds extra time to grow tax-deferred. This could affect when to start Social Security benefits, since the delayed RMD start might fit a strategy of deferring Social Security claims in exchange for higher monthly benefits. The SECURE Act requires people approaching retirement to rethink their withdrawal strategies to maximize retirement income.

Added Analogy:

Retirement planning for Lockheed Martin professionals is like a captain making a long voyage. 401(k) is the ship, filled with provisions for the trip, and Social Security benefits are the trade winds that can push the vessel forward faster. Choosing to withdraw early from 401(k) reserves is like the captain using stored sails to catch early, weaker breezes to save for the stronger, later winds that make the journey more efficient in the long haul.

By delaying Social Security drawdown until full retirement age or later, the captain makes sure that when the sails are unrolled, they catch the strongest winds, which makes for a more steady and abundant ride through retirement years. Having this strategic patience allows the journey to stretch more easily, because the stronger trade winds of later-life Social Security benefits will provide more robust support than the early gusts that were tempting but not as fruitful.

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Sources:

1. Center for Retirement Research at Boston College.  'A Social Security Bridge Option Would Help Reduce Early-Claiming Penalties for Those with Retirement Savings.'  Center for Retirement Research at Boston College economicpolicyresearch.org . Accessed 28 Feb. 2025.

2. Kiplinger.  'How the Social Security Bridge Strategy Works.'  Kiplinger kiplinger.com . Accessed 28 Feb. 2025.

3. ASPPA.  'Is There Interest in a Social Security Bridge?'  ASPPA asppa-net.org . Accessed 28 Feb. 2025.

4. Kiplinger.  'Increase Your Social Security Payments up to $2,187 per Month.'  Kiplinger kiplinger.com . Accessed 28 Feb. 2025.

5. Morningstar.  'Maybe You Shouldn't Delay Taking Your Social Security Benefits After All.'  Morningstar morningstar.com . Accessed 28 Feb. 2025.

How does Lockheed Martin determine the monthly pension benefit for employees nearing retirement, and what factors should employees consider when planning their retirement based on this calculation? Specifically, how do the concepts of "Final Average Pay" and "Credited Years of Service" interact in the pension calculation under Lockheed Martin’s retirement plan?

Lockheed Martin Pension Calculation: Lockheed Martin calculates monthly pension benefits using the "Final Average Pay" (FAP) and "Credited Years of Service" (CYS). The FAP is determined by averaging the three highest annual compensations prior to 2016, while CYS counts the years from employment start to December 31, 2019, when the pension was frozen. The benefit per year of service is calculated based on whether the FAP is less than or exceeds the Social Security Covered Compensation, with specific formulas applied for each scenario. These calculations directly affect the monthly pension benefit, which may also be reduced if retirement commences before a certain age due to early retirement penalties.

Given the recent changes in Lockheed Martin's pension policy, what implications could this have for employees who are planning to retire in the near future? How should these employees navigate their expectations regarding retirement income given that the pension has been frozen since 2020?

Implications of Pension Freeze: Since Lockheed Martin froze its pension plan in 2020, no future earnings or years of service will increase pension benefits. This freeze shifts the emphasis towards maximizing contributions to 401(k) plans, where Lockheed Martin increased its maximum contribution to 10% for non-represented employees. Employees planning for imminent retirement should recalibrate their financial planning to account for this change, prioritizing 401(k) growth and other retirement savings vehicles to compensate for the pension freeze.

What options does Lockheed Martin provide for employees regarding healthcare insurance as they approach retirement age? How do these options compare in terms of coverage and cost, particularly for those who will transition to Medicare upon reaching age 65?

Healthcare Options Near Retirement: As Lockheed Martin employees approach retirement, they can choose from several health insurance options. Before Medicare eligibility, they may use COBRA, a Lockheed Martin retiree plan, or the ACA's private marketplace. Post-65, they transition to Medicare, with the possibility of additional coverage through Medicare Advantage or Medigap plans. Lockheed Martin supports this transition with a Health Reimbursement Arrangement, providing an annual credit to help cover medical expenses.

Understanding the complex nature of Lockheed Martin's pension and retirement benefits, what resources are available to employees to help them navigate their choices regarding pension claiming options? In what ways can the insights from these resources aid employees in making informed decisions about their financial future?

Resources for Navigating Retirement Benefits: Lockheed Martin employees have access to resources like the LM Employee Service Center intranet, which includes robust tools such as a pension estimator. This tool allows for modeling different retirement scenarios and understanding the impacts of various pension claiming options. Additional support is provided through HR consultations and detailed plan descriptions to ensure employees make informed decisions about their retirement strategies.

For employees with varying years of service at Lockheed Martin, how can their employment history impact their pension benefits? What strategies should individuals explore to maximize their benefits given the different legacy systems that might influence their retirement payout?

Impact of Employment History on Pension Benefits: The length and nature of an employee’s service at Lockheed Martin significantly influence pension calculations. Historical changes in pension policies, particularly the transition points of the pension freeze, play critical roles in determining the final pension benefits. Employees must consider their entire career timeline, including any represented or non-represented periods, to understand and maximize their eligible pension benefits fully.

How does the Lockheed Martin retirement plan ensure that benefits are preserved for spouses or dependents after an employee's passing? How do different claiming options affect the long-term financial security of the employee's family post-retirement?

Benefit Preservation for Dependents: Lockheed Martin's pension plan includes options that consider the welfare of spouses or dependents after an employee's passing. Options like "Joint and Survivor" ensure ongoing benefits for surviving spouses, while choices like "Life with X-Year guarantee" provide continued payments for a defined period after the employee’s death. Understanding these options helps secure long-term financial stability for beneficiaries.

What steps can Lockheed Martin employees take to prepare financially for retirement, especially if they have outstanding loans or financial obligations? How crucial is it for employees to understand the conditions under which these loans must be settled before retirement?

Financial Preparation for Retirement: Employees approaching retirement should focus on clearing any outstanding loans and maximizing their contributions to tax-advantaged accounts like 401(k)s and Health Savings Accounts (HSAs). These steps are crucial for ensuring a smooth financial transition to retirement, minimizing potential tax impacts, and maximizing available retirement income streams.

With the evolution of Lockheed Martin's retirement initiatives, particularly the shift toward higher 401(k) contributions, how should employees balance contributions to their 401(k) with their overall retirement savings strategy? What factors should they consider in optimizing their investment choices post-retirement?

Balancing 401(k) Contributions: With the pension freeze, Lockheed Martin employees should increasingly rely on 401(k) plans, where the company has increased its contribution cap. Employees must balance these contributions with other savings strategies and consider their investment choices carefully to ensure a robust retirement fund that can support their post-retirement life.

How does Lockheed Martin's approach to retirement planning include the management of health savings accounts (HSAs) for retirees? What are the tax advantages of HSAs, and how can employees effectively utilize this resource when planning for healthcare expenses in retirement?

Management of HSAs for Retirees: Lockheed Martin encourages maximizing contributions to Health Savings Accounts (HSAs), which offer significant tax advantages. These accounts not only provide funds for current medical expenses but can also be used tax-free for healthcare costs in retirement, making them a critical component of retirement health expense planning.

What is the best way for employees to contact Lockheed Martin regarding specifics or questions about their retirement benefits? What channels of communication are available, and how can they access the most current and relevant information regarding their retirement planning? These questions aim to encourage thoughtful consideration and discussion about retirement planning within Lockheed Martin, addressing various aspects of the company's benefits while promoting engagement with internal resources.

Contacting Lockheed Martin for Retirement Benefit Queries: Employees should direct specific inquiries about their retirement benefits to Lockheed Martin's HR department or consult the benefits Summary Plan Descriptions available through company resources. These channels ensure employees receive accurate and comprehensive information tailored to their individual circumstances.

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
Lockheed Martin offers both a traditional defined benefit pension plan and a defined contribution 401(k) plan. The defined benefit plan includes a cash balance component, where benefits grow based on years of service and compensation, with interest credits added annually. The 401(k) plan features company matching contributions and various investment options such as target-date funds and mutual funds. Lockheed Martin provides financial planning resources and tools to help employees manage their retirement savings.
Operational Efficiency: Lockheed Martin is restructuring its operations to improve efficiency and reduce costs, including layoffs affecting around 1,000 employees (Source: Reuters). Strategic Focus: The company is focusing on its core defense and aerospace segments. Financial Performance: Despite these changes, Lockheed Martin reported a 5% increase in net sales for Q3 2023, driven by strong demand for its defense products (Source: Lockheed Martin).
Lockheed Martin grants RSUs that vest over several years, giving employees shares of the company. Additionally, stock options are provided, allowing employees to purchase shares at a set price and potentially benefit from stock price increases.
Lockheed Martin has been proactive in enhancing its employee healthcare benefits to align with the evolving economic, investment, tax, and political environment. In 2022, the company expanded its health and wellness programs, which included on-site health centers and comprehensive medical, dental, and vision coverage. These initiatives were part of Lockheed Martin's broader strategy to support the physical and emotional well-being of its employees, recognizing that a healthy workforce is crucial for maintaining productivity and engagement. The company also focused on increasing transparency in healthcare costs, ensuring employees have access to detailed information about their medical expenses. In 2023, Lockheed Martin continued to build on these efforts by offering enhanced mental health support and flexible work schedules to better accommodate employees' personal and professional lives. The company's benefits package includes competitive compensation, on-site health and wellness centers, and financial tools to help employees manage their finances effectively. These comprehensive benefits are designed to create a supportive and inclusive work environment, essential for attracting and retaining top talent in today's competitive job market. By investing in robust healthcare benefits, Lockheed Martin aims to foster a resilient workforce capable of navigating the complexities of the current economic landscape.
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For more information you can reach the plan administrator for Lockheed Martin at 6801 rockledge drive Bethesda, MD 20817; or by calling them at 863-647-0370.

https://www.lockheedmartin.com/documents/pension-plan-2022.pdf - Page 5, https://www.lockheedmartin.com/documents/pension-plan-2023.pdf - Page 12, https://www.lockheedmartin.com/documents/pension-plan-2024.pdf - Page 15, https://www.lockheedmartin.com/documents/401k-plan-2022.pdf - Page 8, https://www.lockheedmartin.com/documents/401k-plan-2023.pdf - Page 22, https://www.lockheedmartin.com/documents/401k-plan-2024.pdf - Page 28, https://www.lockheedmartin.com/documents/rsu-plan-2022.pdf - Page 20, https://www.lockheedmartin.com/documents/rsu-plan-2023.pdf - Page 14, https://www.lockheedmartin.com/documents/rsu-plan-2024.pdf - Page 17, https://www.lockheedmartin.com/documents/healthcare-plan-2022.pdf - Page 23

*Please see disclaimer for more information

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