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Top 401(k) Pitfalls Every Moderna Employee Should Know for a Brighter Retirement

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In today's evolving economic landscape, a significant challenge facing many Americans is securing a comfortable retirement from Moderna, as the rising cost of living and savings deficits pose substantial hurdles. This situation is further compounded by difficulties in funding retirement accounts, a concern highlighted by a recent CNBC Your Money Survey revealing that 41% of workers do not contribute to a 401(k) or employer-sponsored plan.

Despite the clear advantages of workplace retirement plans, many Moderna employees are not fully utilizing these opportunities. Joe Buhrmann, a senior financial planning consultant at eMoney Advisor, notes that only a small subset of workers are maximizing their employer-sponsored plans to build a substantial nest egg. One critical aspect often overlooked is the employer match, a crucial component of retirement savings. Shockingly, data from Fidelity, the largest 401(k) plan provider in the U.S., indicates that about 22% of plan participants are not receiving the full match.

The average company match for a 401(k) plan, as reported by Fidelity for the third quarter of 2023, stands at 4.7% of a worker's salary, typically ranging between 3% and 6%. Consequently, couples with dual employer savings plans could strategically benefit from prioritizing the plan with the more generous employer match. Mike Shamrell, Fidelity’s vice president of thought leadership, emphasizes the importance of contributing enough to attain the full match, which could translate into thousands of additional dollars annually towards retirement savings. To facilitate this, Shamrell suggests auto-escalating contributions, allowing for a gradual increase in savings each year.

The IRS has responded to these challenges by increasing the contribution limits for retirement accounts in 2024, with the thresholds now set at $23,000 for 401(k) plans and $7,000 for IRAs. This adjustment provides an opportunity for increased savings in anticipation of Moderna retirement.

However, a concerning trend is the withdrawal of funds from retirement accounts during tough financial times, which undermines the benefits of compound interest. Reports indicate a rise in 401(k) withdrawals amidst prolonged high inflation. Financial experts generally advise against tapping into these funds. If necessary, understanding the distinctions between a loan and a withdrawal from a 401(k) is crucial. A 401(k) loan allows borrowing up to 50% of the account balance or $50,000, whichever is less, with a repayment period of five years. On the other hand, withdrawals may incur a 10% tax penalty if taken before age 59½, except in specific hardship situations.

Looking ahead, a new provision set to take effect in 2024 will enable savers to make a single withdrawal of up to $1,000 annually for personal or family emergencies, offering a lifeline in immediate need situations.

The final piece of advice revolves around maintaining a long-term perspective. Despite market volatility leading to a nearly 25% loss in 401(k) account balances in 2022, Fidelity reports an average balance rebound of $107,700, an 11% increase from the previous year. Workers consistently investing in their plan for 15 years have witnessed their average balances soar from $56,300 in 2008 to $448,800. Therefore, it is crucial to have an appropriate asset allocation and contribute consistently, irrespective of market fluctuations. Changes to a 401(k) should not be based on short-term market trends, as this could result in missed growth opportunities or unnecessary risk exposure.

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An important consideration for those nearing retirement, particularly around age 60, is the potential impact of Required Minimum Distributions (RMDs) from 401(k) plans. Starting at age 72, retirees must begin taking RMDs from their 401(k)s, which are calculated based on the account balance and life expectancy. This can significantly affect tax liabilities and retirement income planning. As reported by the IRS in 2023, failing to take these distributions can result in a hefty 50% excise tax on the amount that should have been withdrawn. Thus, effective planning for RMDs is crucial to avoid unnecessary taxes and optimize retirement income for Moderna retirees

In summary, understanding and maximizing employer-sponsored retirement plans, being cautious about withdrawing retirement funds, and maintaining a long-term investment strategy are pivotal for building a secure financial future and a comfortable retirement.

Navigating a 401(k) plan effectively is akin to captaining a sailboat on a long voyage. Just as a skilled sailor must understand the intricacies of their vessel, know when to adjust the sails to catch the wind, and be aware of weather changes, individuals approaching retirement must similarly understand the nuances of their 401(k) plan. Maximizing employer matches is like harnessing favorable winds – it propels you further without extra effort. Avoiding premature withdrawals is akin to not dipping into your emergency supplies unless absolutely necessary, preserving resources for when they're truly needed. And planning for RMDs (Required Minimum Distributions) is like charting your course in advance, ensuring you're not caught off guard by unexpected currents (tax liabilities) later in your journey. Just as a successful voyage requires continuous attention and adjustment, so does managing a 401(k) for a secure and comfortable retirement from Moderna.

What is the 401(k) plan offered by Moderna?

Moderna offers a 401(k) plan that allows employees to save for retirement by contributing a portion of their salary on a pre-tax or Roth after-tax basis.

How can I enroll in Moderna's 401(k) plan?

Employees can enroll in Moderna's 401(k) plan through the company’s benefits portal during the open enrollment period or within 30 days of their hire date.

Does Moderna offer a company match for the 401(k) contributions?

Yes, Moderna provides a company match for employee contributions to the 401(k) plan, which helps boost retirement savings.

What is the maximum contribution limit for Moderna's 401(k) plan?

For 2023, the maximum contribution limit for Moderna's 401(k) plan is $22,500, with an additional catch-up contribution of $7,500 for employees aged 50 and older.

Can I change my contribution percentage to Moderna's 401(k) plan?

Yes, employees can change their contribution percentage to Moderna's 401(k) plan at any time through the benefits portal.

What investment options are available in Moderna's 401(k) plan?

Moderna's 401(k) plan offers a variety of investment options, including mutual funds, target-date funds, and company stock.

How often can I change my investment choices in Moderna's 401(k) plan?

Employees can change their investment choices in Moderna's 401(k) plan at any time, allowing for flexibility in managing their retirement savings.

Is there a vesting schedule for the company match in Moderna's 401(k) plan?

Yes, Moderna has a vesting schedule for the company match, which typically requires employees to work for a certain number of years before they fully own the matched contributions.

Can I take a loan against my 401(k) with Moderna?

Yes, Moderna allows employees to take loans against their 401(k) balance, subject to specific terms and conditions outlined in the plan document.

What happens to my 401(k) plan if I leave Moderna?

If you leave Moderna, you have several options for your 401(k) plan, including rolling it over to an IRA or a new employer's plan, cashing it out, or leaving it with Moderna.

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
Moderna offers a comprehensive retirement benefits package, which includes a defined contribution 401(k) plan. The company's 401(k) plan allows employees to make contributions through payroll deductions, with Moderna matching contributions based on employee elections. As of 2023, the contribution limit for Moderna employees participating in the 401(k) plan is $22,500, with an additional catch-up contribution of $7,500 for employees aged 50 and older​ (Mondaq)​ (KPMG). These limits reflect increases compared to the prior year, consistent with IRS guidelines. The plan offers both traditional 401(k) and Roth 401(k) options, allowing for tax-deferred or post-tax contributions, depending on the employee's financial strategy. Moderna also offers employer matching contributions, enhancing retirement savings for participating employees. Moderna’s plan provides various investment options, allowing employees to customize their retirement portfolios based on risk tolerance and retirement goals​ (Mondaq). Moderna uses its own specific acronyms, such as "RSP" (Retirement Savings Plan) for the 401(k) plan and "ModMatch" for its matching contribution feature. Employees become eligible for the 401(k) plan upon hire, and those who work at least 500 hours over three consecutive 12-month periods qualify to make contributions starting January 2024, as part of the SECURE Act amendments​
Moderna announced layoffs in 2024, primarily affecting its manufacturing unit, as part of a resizing strategy linked to its COVID production footprint. The company decided to cut jobs due to reduced demand for its COVID-related products and to optimize manufacturing costs. CEO Stéphane Bancel emphasized the importance of ongoing cost improvements in manufacturing as the company pivots away from focusing solely on COVID vaccines toward a broader pharmaceutical portfolio. Moderna expanded its headcount by 44% in 2023, but these layoffs reflect a necessary adjustment to its business strategy moving forward​ (FiercePharma).
Moderna provides its employees with stock options and Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) as part of their long-term incentive compensation. These programs are designed to align employee interests with shareholder value by granting ownership stakes in Moderna. Employees may receive Non-Qualified Stock Options (NSOs) and RSUs, which vest over time. NSOs give employees the right to buy Moderna stock at a pre-determined price, while RSUs grant shares upon vesting without the need for an initial purchase​ (SEC.gov)​ (Moderna). In 2022, Moderna reported that its stock option grants focused on driving financial and operational goals, including stock price appreciation. The company ensures that the majority of executive compensation is tied to at-risk components like stock options and RSUs. These awards are typically available to executives and employees in key roles​ (SEC.gov)​ (Moderna). The RSU program at Moderna also emphasizes long-term retention and performance, rewarding employees based on their contributions to the company's success. Moderna's stock options and RSU plans in 2023 and 2024 remained focused on aligning long-term incentives with business objectives, including the expansion of its pipeline and manufacturing capacity​ (SEC.gov). Executives and high-performing employees across various departments are eligible for these equity awards, ensuring their incentives are linked to Moderna’s overall performance​ (Moderna).
Health Insurance Options: Moderna provides multiple insurance plans, including health, dental, and vision coverage, ensuring that employees have access to preventive and medical care. These plans also include options for telemedicine and wellness care, reflecting industry trends. Lifestyle Spending Account: This program offers employees an annual allowance they can use towards fitness, nutrition, and other wellness activities, helping them maintain a healthy lifestyle. Personal Enrichment Benefit: This unique benefit provides an annual stipend for personal growth, such as attending language classes or certification programs like yoga instruction. Mental Health Support: Moderna prioritizes mental health with programs that offer support through Employee Assistance Programs (EAP), which include confidential counseling services. Family and Parental Benefits: The company has generous parental leave programs and fertility benefits, which have become standard in their competitive benefits package.
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For more information you can reach the plan administrator for Moderna at , ; or by calling them at .

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