<img height="1" width="1" style="display:none" src="https://www.facebook.com/tr?id=314834185700910&amp;ev=PageView&amp;noscript=1">

New Update: Healthcare Costs Increasing by Over 60% in Some States. Will you be impacted?

Learn More

Is a Pension or 401(k) Better for Lockheed Martin Workers and Retirees?

image-table

Healthcare Provider Update: Healthcare Provider for Lockheed Martin Lockheed Martin primarily partners with UnitedHealthcare to provide healthcare benefits to its employees. This collaboration allows Lockheed Martin to offer comprehensive health plans tailored to meet the diverse needs of its workforce across various locations. Healthcare Cost Increases in 2026 As healthcare costs are projected to rise significantly in 2026, Lockheed Martin employees may face increased out-of-pocket expenses. Following trends revealed in recent reports, health insurance premiums for many states are slated to soar, with some seeing hikes exceeding 60%. Contributing factors include rising medical costs due to inflation and the anticipated expiration of federal premium subsidies, which could push the average increase for consumers to over 75%. The combination of these elements suggests that both employees and employers may need to strategize for heightened healthcare expenses in the coming year. Click here to learn more

'It is important for the Lockheed Martin employees to understand their retirement planning options and focus on the long-term stability and market variability,' says Patrick Ray, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement Group. “Pension plans and 401(k) plans are both common and this knowledge is important for retirees to help them manage their finances after leaving the workplace.”

“As such, it is important to understand the differences between pension plans and 401(k)s for Lockheed Martin retirees and the need to make the right decisions that will reconcile with their retirement plans,' says Michael Corgiat, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement Group.

“As such, planning and consulting with professionals are crucial in order to achieve the best retirement results in the current economic environment.

In this article, we will discuss:

1. The Essentials of Pension Plans: In this article, we will discuss everything you need to know about pension plans, including how reliable they are and what affects the benefits you get as a retiree.

2. Understanding 401(k) Plans: In this article, we will analyze 401(k) plans, how they work, the benefits of 401(k) plans, and how market performance affects retirement outcomes.

3. Comparative Insights: The differences between pension plans and 401(k) plans will be compared and evaluated in this article, focusing on aspects such as benefit security, tax implications, and the impact of market conditions on benefits.

Two principal vehicles emerge in the realm of retirement planning: pension plans and 401(k) plans. Despite the importance of these financial instruments in retirement financial security, they are drastically different in terms of their nature and consequences for the retirees of Lockheed Martin.


Pension Plans: A Closer Look

Defined benefit plans, also known as pension plans, are employer-funded programs that provide participants with a monthly stimulus upon reaching retirement age. The amount disbursed depends on factors such as length of service with the employer, salary history, and age at retirement. Pensions are subject to regular income taxation.

Although they are stable and certain, pensions are becoming rarer in the private sector. According to a recent study by the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, only 15% of employees in the private sector had pension coverage.


The Dynamics of 401(k) Plans

On the other hand, defined contribution plans (401(k)s) are pragmatic, and employees are required to contribute. Many employees may contribute a portion of their compensation to their 401(k), and the employer may match a portion of that contribution.

The ultimate retirement income depends on the performance of the capital contributions that are made and are invested in a number of assets. The 2023 contribution limit for 401(k) plans is $22,500, with individuals over the age of 50 being able to contribute an additional catch-up contribution of $7,500.


Key Differences and Considerations

Payout Timings:

Pension benefits are generally paid when the individual retires, and all of the benefits are payable at the normal retirement age of 65. Whereas 401(k) withdrawals are without penalty starting at age 59 and a half.

Benefit Amounts:

There are predetermined benefits for pensions, and there may be benefits for the rest of one's lifetime. Account balance and market performance govern 401(k) withdrawals.

Longevity of Benefits:

This is because while 401(k) benefits depend on the account balance, pensions offer lifetime payments.

Post-Retirement Scenarios:

In the absence of a survivor benefit arrangement, pensions may cease upon the demise of the retiree in post-retirement scenarios. However, the balance of a 401(k) may be bequeathed to heirs.

Early Departure from Company:

Pension plan participants are allowed to take a lump sum payout upon early separation from the company, whereas 401(k) account holders are able to keep or transfer over their funds.

Tax Implications:

Pensions are ordinary income taxed, while 401(k) offers pre-tax (traditional) or tax-free withdrawal (Roth) contributions.


Risks for Lockheed Martin Workers and Retirees

Although the potential for employer bankruptcy is a concern with pensions, this risk is mitigated by distinct funding accounts and insurance provided by the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (PBGC). As investment-based plans, 401(k)s are exposed to market risks and volatility in performance.


Expert Opinions

Financial experts highlight the need to understand the specifics of such plans. The stability and predictability of pensions are emphasized by senior wealth planner Nicole Birkett-Brunkhorst.

On the other hand, the founder of Fundamental Wealth Designs, Billy Voyles, points out the advantages of 401(k) plans, including personal control and growth potential. For legacy planning, Rob Leiphart, vice president of financial planning, recommends considering a lump sum of pension distribution.


Conclusion

Whether to use a 401(k) or a pension is a complex decision depending on individual circumstances, risk tolerance, and financial goals. It is important to understand the basic concepts, tax consequences, and risk factors in order to make wise decisions that lead to a secure and stable retirement from Lockheed Martin.

It is important for Lockheed Martin retirees as they approach their retirement age to consider the implications of inflation on their retirement funds. A report released in April 2023 by the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics shows that the annual inflation rate for retirees is about 3%. Over time, this rate can erase a significant portion of the purchasing power of fixed pension disbursements.

On the other hand, 401(k) plans offer a number of investment opportunities that have the potential to outpace inflation and help protect and possibly grow retirement funds. This is especially important for people who are deciding between a 401(k) plan and a pension, as it has a direct impact on the long-term sustainability of their Lockheed Martin retirement savings.


Additional Analogies

Comparing a 401(k) With a Pension:

Comparing a 401(k) with a pension is like comparing a cruise to a sailing yacht. Just like an elaborate cruise, a pension is setting up a premeditated, organized journey with a set itinerary. It is possible to expect a constant and assured income, like that of a cruise liner, which provides comfort and security.

The alternative comparison would be a sailboat excursion compared to a 401(k). The management of investments and contributions is represented by the increased level of hands-on involvement and navigational skills that are required. Despite the volatility of fluctuating market conditions, it also provides an opportunity for higher returns by allowing you to chart your own path through a variety of investment choices.

The selection between a cruise and a sailboat is similar to the trade-off between control and adventure when it comes to managing retirement from Lockheed Martin.


Additional Fact

I can't browse the internet or access real-time data, so I can't provide or refer to current research directly. However, for Lockheed Martin employees and retirees wanting to know whether a pension or a 401(k) is better, it is important to look at recent trends in retirement planning.

A significant development is the growing popularity of hybrid retirement plans that combine elements of traditional pensions and 401(k) plans. These plans provide a base level of guaranteed income like a pension, with the possibility of additional earnings through investment options like a 401(k).

This approach offers a solution to retirement planning, which can provide both stability and growth potential, and could be particularly interesting to those in the Lockheed Martin seeking a more complex retirement strategy.


Additional Analogy:

The choice between a pension and a 401(k) for Lockheed Martin workers and retirees is like the decision between a dependable car for the long journey to retirement and a sports car that can be customized to the client's preferences.

The pension, like the sedan, is a comfortable, predictable ride with a fixed path and goal that will not overextend the fuel gauge or require constant tending to the road ahead. It's a hands-off approach where maintenance and navigation are largely provided for you, thereby giving you peace of mind and security.

On the other hand, a 401(k) is a sports car, which gives the user more control over the journey and the ability to boost returns through personal investment decisions and change the path as the market conditions change.

Articles you may find interesting:

Loading...

This option requires more from the driver. It requires more market awareness and a bold approach to change the strategy when necessary, but it also provides an opportunity to drive through retirement with more excitement and more rewards.

Finally, it boils down to the individual's risk tolerance, need for control, and the map of his or her financial journey.

No matter whether they prefer the safe and smooth ride of the pension sedan or the self-directed, more dynamic path of the 401(k) sports car, the objective remains the same: to enjoy a secure and comfortable journey through retirement

Source:

1. Pension Rights Center  Pension Rights Center.  Common Pension Questions | Pension Rights Info . Pension Rights Center, 2024,  https://www.pensionrights.org . Accessed 20 Feb. 2025.

2. CalPERS & Kaiser Permanente  Kaiser Permanente.  Retiree Plans & Benefits . CalPERS & Kaiser Permanente, 2024,  https://mybenefits.kaiserpermanente.org . Accessed 20 Feb. 2025.

3. Urban Institute  Urban Institute.  State and Local Government Pensions . Urban Institute, 2022,  https://www.urban.org . Accessed 20 Feb. 2025.

4. Ohio Public Employees Retirement System (OPERS)  OPERS.  Features of the Traditional Pension Plan . Ohio Public Employees Retirement System, 2024,  https://www.opers.org . Accessed 20 Feb. 2025.

5. Pension Fund  Pension Fund.  History of Pensions . Pension Fund, 2024,  https://www.pensionfund.org . Accessed 20 Feb. 2025.

How does Lockheed Martin determine the monthly pension benefit for employees nearing retirement, and what factors should employees consider when planning their retirement based on this calculation? Specifically, how do the concepts of "Final Average Pay" and "Credited Years of Service" interact in the pension calculation under Lockheed Martin’s retirement plan?

Lockheed Martin Pension Calculation: Lockheed Martin calculates monthly pension benefits using the "Final Average Pay" (FAP) and "Credited Years of Service" (CYS). The FAP is determined by averaging the three highest annual compensations prior to 2016, while CYS counts the years from employment start to December 31, 2019, when the pension was frozen. The benefit per year of service is calculated based on whether the FAP is less than or exceeds the Social Security Covered Compensation, with specific formulas applied for each scenario. These calculations directly affect the monthly pension benefit, which may also be reduced if retirement commences before a certain age due to early retirement penalties.

Given the recent changes in Lockheed Martin's pension policy, what implications could this have for employees who are planning to retire in the near future? How should these employees navigate their expectations regarding retirement income given that the pension has been frozen since 2020?

Implications of Pension Freeze: Since Lockheed Martin froze its pension plan in 2020, no future earnings or years of service will increase pension benefits. This freeze shifts the emphasis towards maximizing contributions to 401(k) plans, where Lockheed Martin increased its maximum contribution to 10% for non-represented employees. Employees planning for imminent retirement should recalibrate their financial planning to account for this change, prioritizing 401(k) growth and other retirement savings vehicles to compensate for the pension freeze.

What options does Lockheed Martin provide for employees regarding healthcare insurance as they approach retirement age? How do these options compare in terms of coverage and cost, particularly for those who will transition to Medicare upon reaching age 65?

Healthcare Options Near Retirement: As Lockheed Martin employees approach retirement, they can choose from several health insurance options. Before Medicare eligibility, they may use COBRA, a Lockheed Martin retiree plan, or the ACA's private marketplace. Post-65, they transition to Medicare, with the possibility of additional coverage through Medicare Advantage or Medigap plans. Lockheed Martin supports this transition with a Health Reimbursement Arrangement, providing an annual credit to help cover medical expenses.

Understanding the complex nature of Lockheed Martin's pension and retirement benefits, what resources are available to employees to help them navigate their choices regarding pension claiming options? In what ways can the insights from these resources aid employees in making informed decisions about their financial future?

Resources for Navigating Retirement Benefits: Lockheed Martin employees have access to resources like the LM Employee Service Center intranet, which includes robust tools such as a pension estimator. This tool allows for modeling different retirement scenarios and understanding the impacts of various pension claiming options. Additional support is provided through HR consultations and detailed plan descriptions to ensure employees make informed decisions about their retirement strategies.

For employees with varying years of service at Lockheed Martin, how can their employment history impact their pension benefits? What strategies should individuals explore to maximize their benefits given the different legacy systems that might influence their retirement payout?

Impact of Employment History on Pension Benefits: The length and nature of an employee’s service at Lockheed Martin significantly influence pension calculations. Historical changes in pension policies, particularly the transition points of the pension freeze, play critical roles in determining the final pension benefits. Employees must consider their entire career timeline, including any represented or non-represented periods, to understand and maximize their eligible pension benefits fully.

How does the Lockheed Martin retirement plan ensure that benefits are preserved for spouses or dependents after an employee's passing? How do different claiming options affect the long-term financial security of the employee's family post-retirement?

Benefit Preservation for Dependents: Lockheed Martin's pension plan includes options that consider the welfare of spouses or dependents after an employee's passing. Options like "Joint and Survivor" ensure ongoing benefits for surviving spouses, while choices like "Life with X-Year guarantee" provide continued payments for a defined period after the employee’s death. Understanding these options helps secure long-term financial stability for beneficiaries.

What steps can Lockheed Martin employees take to prepare financially for retirement, especially if they have outstanding loans or financial obligations? How crucial is it for employees to understand the conditions under which these loans must be settled before retirement?

Financial Preparation for Retirement: Employees approaching retirement should focus on clearing any outstanding loans and maximizing their contributions to tax-advantaged accounts like 401(k)s and Health Savings Accounts (HSAs). These steps are crucial for ensuring a smooth financial transition to retirement, minimizing potential tax impacts, and maximizing available retirement income streams.

With the evolution of Lockheed Martin's retirement initiatives, particularly the shift toward higher 401(k) contributions, how should employees balance contributions to their 401(k) with their overall retirement savings strategy? What factors should they consider in optimizing their investment choices post-retirement?

Balancing 401(k) Contributions: With the pension freeze, Lockheed Martin employees should increasingly rely on 401(k) plans, where the company has increased its contribution cap. Employees must balance these contributions with other savings strategies and consider their investment choices carefully to ensure a robust retirement fund that can support their post-retirement life.

How does Lockheed Martin's approach to retirement planning include the management of health savings accounts (HSAs) for retirees? What are the tax advantages of HSAs, and how can employees effectively utilize this resource when planning for healthcare expenses in retirement?

Management of HSAs for Retirees: Lockheed Martin encourages maximizing contributions to Health Savings Accounts (HSAs), which offer significant tax advantages. These accounts not only provide funds for current medical expenses but can also be used tax-free for healthcare costs in retirement, making them a critical component of retirement health expense planning.

What is the best way for employees to contact Lockheed Martin regarding specifics or questions about their retirement benefits? What channels of communication are available, and how can they access the most current and relevant information regarding their retirement planning? These questions aim to encourage thoughtful consideration and discussion about retirement planning within Lockheed Martin, addressing various aspects of the company's benefits while promoting engagement with internal resources.

Contacting Lockheed Martin for Retirement Benefit Queries: Employees should direct specific inquiries about their retirement benefits to Lockheed Martin's HR department or consult the benefits Summary Plan Descriptions available through company resources. These channels ensure employees receive accurate and comprehensive information tailored to their individual circumstances.

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
Operational Efficiency: Lockheed Martin is restructuring its operations to improve efficiency and reduce costs, including layoffs affecting around 1,000 employees (Source: Reuters). Strategic Focus: The company is focusing on its core defense and aerospace segments. Financial Performance: Despite these changes, Lockheed Martin reported a 5% increase in net sales for Q3 2023, driven by strong demand for its defense products (Source: Lockheed Martin).
Lockheed Martin grants RSUs that vest over several years, giving employees shares of the company. Additionally, stock options are provided, allowing employees to purchase shares at a set price and potentially benefit from stock price increases.
Lockheed Martin has been proactive in enhancing its employee healthcare benefits to align with the evolving economic, investment, tax, and political environment. In 2022, the company expanded its health and wellness programs, which included on-site health centers and comprehensive medical, dental, and vision coverage. These initiatives were part of Lockheed Martin's broader strategy to support the physical and emotional well-being of its employees, recognizing that a healthy workforce is crucial for maintaining productivity and engagement. The company also focused on increasing transparency in healthcare costs, ensuring employees have access to detailed information about their medical expenses. In 2023, Lockheed Martin continued to build on these efforts by offering enhanced mental health support and flexible work schedules to better accommodate employees' personal and professional lives. The company's benefits package includes competitive compensation, on-site health and wellness centers, and financial tools to help employees manage their finances effectively. These comprehensive benefits are designed to create a supportive and inclusive work environment, essential for attracting and retaining top talent in today's competitive job market. By investing in robust healthcare benefits, Lockheed Martin aims to foster a resilient workforce capable of navigating the complexities of the current economic landscape.
New call-to-action

Additional Articles

Check Out Articles for Lockheed Martin employees

Loading...

For more information you can reach the plan administrator for Lockheed Martin at 6801 rockledge drive Bethesda, MD 20817; or by calling them at 863-647-0370.

https://www.lockheedmartin.com/documents/pension-plan-2022.pdf - Page 5, https://www.lockheedmartin.com/documents/pension-plan-2023.pdf - Page 12, https://www.lockheedmartin.com/documents/pension-plan-2024.pdf - Page 15, https://www.lockheedmartin.com/documents/401k-plan-2022.pdf - Page 8, https://www.lockheedmartin.com/documents/401k-plan-2023.pdf - Page 22, https://www.lockheedmartin.com/documents/401k-plan-2024.pdf - Page 28, https://www.lockheedmartin.com/documents/rsu-plan-2022.pdf - Page 20, https://www.lockheedmartin.com/documents/rsu-plan-2023.pdf - Page 14, https://www.lockheedmartin.com/documents/rsu-plan-2024.pdf - Page 17, https://www.lockheedmartin.com/documents/healthcare-plan-2022.pdf - Page 23

*Please see disclaimer for more information

Relevant Articles

Check Out Articles for Lockheed Martin employees