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Navigating Your WestRock Retirement: The Key Differences Between Traditional and Roth 401(k) Options

Healthcare Provider Update: Healthcare Provider for WestRock: WestRock employees typically receive their health care benefits through various providers as part of employer-sponsored insurance plans. Specific details on the primary healthcare provider may vary, but it's known that large companies like WestRock often collaborate with major insurers. To identify the exact provider, employees should consult their HR department, which can provide the most accurate and relevant information. Potential Healthcare Cost Increases in 2026: As WestRock prepares for 2026, employees should brace for significant healthcare cost increases. With the expiration of enhanced federal ACA subsidies and rising medical costs, many workers could face steep premium hikes, potentially exceeding 75%. A recent survey indicates that nearly half of large employers, including WestRock, anticipate transferring more healthcare expenses to employees, raising deductibles and out-of-pocket maximums. This evolving landscape highlights the importance for WestRock employees to understand their benefits and mitigate potential financial impacts. Click here to learn more

With the advent of the Roth 401(k) in addition to the regular 401(k), WestRock individuals looking to increase their retirement savings now have a compelling alternative in the ever-changing world of retirement planning. It is vital to comprehend the subtle differences and strategic ramifications between these two kinds of accounts, particularly in view of recent legislative modifications like the SECURE Act 2.0.

The Conventional 401(k): A Synopsis

For many years, a conventional WestRock 401(k) has been an indispensable part of retirement planning. Because pre-tax contributions lower current taxable income, they provide an instant tax benefit. Traditional 401(k) funds grow tax-deferred, deferring taxes on gains and contributions until withdrawal. This can be especially helpful if you anticipate retiring in a lower tax bracket.

There are, nevertheless, things to keep in mind. Traditional 401(k) withdrawals are subject to regular income taxation. Furthermore, you should consider required minimum distributions (RMDs), which are mandatory starting at age 73 (under the SECURE Act of 2019). These could increase your retirement tax rate and have an effect on your entire financial situation.

The Roth 401(k): Recognizing the Variations

The Roth 401(k) offers an alternative strategy. There is no immediate tax benefit because contributions are made using after-tax money. The main benefit, though, is that withdrawals are tax-free on both contributions and gains as long as the account has been kept for at least five years and withdrawals start at age 59½.

This feature of the Roth 401(k) might be especially helpful in situations where you intend to retire in a higher tax band or if future tax rates are predicted to increase. Furthermore, there are no income restrictions on the Roth 401(k), so those with greater WestRock incomes can take advantage of this option.

Analyzing Your Choices: Now vs. Later

Choosing between a standard and a Roth 401(k) requires weighing your expected future tax situation against your current tax condition. If you anticipate paying more in taxes when you retire from WestRock, a Roth 401(k) may be a better option. Conversely, a typical 401(k) can be more advantageous if you anticipate being in a lower tax rate in retirement.

It's critical to take into account how taxes will compound on your retirement assets. For instance, each dollar taken out of a regular 401(k) under the current tax regulations may be subject to a large tax in retirement. On the other hand, withdrawals from a Roth 401(k) may result in tax-free income, which is a desirable option for handling future tax obligations.

Allocating Strategically: The Best of Both Worlds

It's interesting to note that you are not limited to either a standard or Roth 401(k). It is common for employer plans to let contributions to be divided between the two kinds of accounts. You can protect yourself from unforeseen tax situations in the future by using this strategy. For example, in 2022, the 401(k) contribution cap is $20,500 (plus an extra $6,500 for individuals fifty years of age or over), which enables a thoughtful allocation of assets between the two account types.

Additional Things to Consider

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1. RMDs and Roth 401(k)s: Roth 401(k)s are subject to RMDs, just like regular 401(k)s. RMDs can be avoided, though, by rolling over a Roth 401(k) into a Roth IRA. This move necessitates carefully weighing a number of variables, including account fees and legal safeguards.

2. Effects on Estate Planning: Roth 401(k) accounts have special advantages in relation to estate planning. Distributions from a Roth 401(k) to heirs are tax-free as long as the account is at least five years old.

Final Thoughts

For WestRock employees, making the important choice of whether to invest in a standard 401(k), a Roth 401(k), or a combination of both requires careful consideration of your current financial status and long-term goals. The decision you make about these accounts should be in line with your overall financial plan, which should take estate planning goals, retirement income requirements, and tax planning into account.

A complicated but essential component of sound financial management is retirement planning. It is essential to speak with a financial counselor who understands WestRock and their retirement plans in order to help you customize a plan that best fits your unique situation. The dynamic nature of retirement savings, characterized by alterations in legislation and fluctuations in the economy, emphasizes the significance of remaining knowledgeable and flexible in your retirement planning strategy.

To calm the fears of high earning WestRock employees who are saving for retirement, it is critical to draw attention to the recent modifications to the tax deductibility of 401(k) contributions. Forbes (published in 2023) reports that new tax rules will result in lower tax benefits from traditional 401(k) contributions for high workers, especially those in the highest income brackets. Due to these modifications, high-income persons will no longer benefit as much from the tax-deferred nature of standard 401(k) plans. As a result, the Roth 401(k) option, which offers tax-free withdrawals after retirement, will become more appealing. The necessity of reassessing retirement savings plans in order to optimize post-retirement financial security is highlighted by this change in tax law.

Selecting a Traditional or Roth 401(k) to save for retirement is like a seasoned gardener trying to decide which annuals or perennials to plant. Like annuals, the Traditional 401(k) has immediate, short-term benefits. Just like annuals, you get a tax savings today, and the benefits grow quickly over time. But just like with annuals, the benefits are short-lived; withdrawals made after retirement are subject to taxes. The Roth 401(k) on the other hand is more like a perennial. Long-term benefits come with paying taxes up front, but patience and judgment are needed. Your retirement withdrawals are tax-free, giving you long-lasting financial beauty in your golden years, much like a fully grown perennial garden. With the recent tax benefits for high earners' Traditional 401(k) contributions being reduced, this decision becomes even more crucial, with the Roth option becoming more and more appealing for optimizing retirement wealth.

How does the WestRock Company Consolidated Pension Plan specifically calculate the Normal Retirement Benefit for its employees, and what considerations should employees be aware of regarding the Final Average Pay calculation used by WestRock Company?

Normal Retirement Benefit Calculation: The WestRock Company calculates the Normal Retirement Benefit based on the employee's Final Average Pay. This is defined as the average of the employee's highest five years of earnings over the last ten years of employment before termination. Earnings included in the Final Average Pay are most wages, bonuses, commissions, and amounts deferred under the company’s 401(k) plan. Employees should be aware that earnings after December 31, 2015, are excluded unless they qualify under the Rule of 75(WestRock Company_Issued…).

What are the specific eligibility requirements for the Disability Retirement Pension under the WestRock Company plan, and how does this differ for Legacy Mead and Legacy Westvaco participants within the WestRock Company workforce?

Disability Retirement Pension Eligibility: To qualify for a Disability Retirement Pension, an employee must have earned at least five years of Vesting Service and be deemed "totally and permanently disabled" according to specific criteria. Legacy Mead and Legacy Westvaco participants are subject to special rules detailed in the Legacy Supplement. Legacy Mead employees must apply separate criteria from Legacy Westvaco employees(WestRock Company_Issued…).

In what ways can employees at WestRock Company manage and maximize their Vesting Service to ensure they receive the full benefits from the companyâ€™s pension plan, particularly for those with interrupted service or re-employment?

Vesting Service Maximization: WestRock employees can manage their Vesting Service by ensuring that they complete at least five years of service, which guarantees their right to pension benefits. Employees with interrupted service can still receive credit for Vesting Service if they return within five years. Additionally, employees who leave and return within a year will receive credit for the time they were absent(WestRock Company_Issued…).

How does the WestRock Company handle the transition of benefits for employees who transfer between different positions within the company, and what impacts could this have on their eventual retirement benefits?

Transfer Between Positions: When WestRock employees transfer between different positions, their retirement benefit is calculated based on the greater of two methods. The first method calculates the benefit accrued at each position separately, while the second method applies the total benefit service across positions. Vesting Service is always combined, regardless of location or position(WestRock Company_Issued…).

How does the WestRock Company plan ensure that pension benefits are protected, particularly through the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (PBGC), and what should employees know about their rights and guarantees under this insurance?

Pension Benefit Protection (PBGC): The WestRock Pension Plan is insured by the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (PBGC). This federal insurance guarantees that employees will receive their vested pension benefits even if the plan is terminated. Employees should understand that PBGC coverage has limits, and benefits might be reduced under certain circumstances(WestRock Company_Issued…).

What are the consequences for WestRock Company employees who choose to withdraw from their pension plan or to rollover their benefits upon retirement or termination? How can they navigate these options effectively to avoid penalties?

Withdrawals and Rollovers: Employees can withdraw or roll over their pension benefits upon retirement or termination. Lump-sum withdrawals may be subject to taxes unless rolled over into a qualifying retirement account. Employees should consult the WestRock Benefits Center to avoid penalties and ensure compliance with federal tax regulations(WestRock Company_Issued…).

How does the WestRock Company maintain compliance with federal regulations and best practices under ERISA, and what specific rights do employees have concerning their pension benefits?

ERISA Compliance: WestRock complies with the Employee Retirement Income Security Act (ERISA), ensuring that employees' pension rights are protected. Employees have the right to receive information about their benefits, act prudently, and enforce their rights through the claims and appeals process outlined in the plan(WestRock Company_Issued…).

What resources are available to employees of WestRock Company for understanding their benefits under the Consolidated Pension Plan, and how can they utilize these resources to ensure they make informed decisions about their retirement?

Resources for Understanding Benefits: WestRock provides employees access to the WestRock Benefits Center, where they can obtain information on their pension plan. Employees are encouraged to review the Summary Plan Description and consult with the Benefits Center for clarification on their benefits and to make informed retirement decisions(WestRock Company_Issued…).

How will the integration of employee benefits from various company acquisitions impact current staff at WestRock Company, and what steps is the company taking to communicate these changes effectively to its employees?

Impact of Acquisitions on Benefits: WestRock has acquired various companies over time, and employees from these acquisitions may have different pension rules applied to them. WestRock takes steps to integrate these employees and communicates any changes through the WestRock Benefits Center. Special rules may apply based on the previous employer’s pension plan(WestRock Company_Issued…).

How can employees of WestRock Company get in touch with the WestRock Benefits Center to seek clarification about the Summary Plan Description, and what are the best practices to follow when requesting information regarding their pension plan?

Contacting the Benefits Center: Employees can contact the WestRock Benefits Center for clarification on the Summary Plan Description. Best practices include having detailed questions prepared, reviewing the SPD in advance, and requesting copies of documents or forms that clarify specific aspects of their pension plan(WestRock Company_Issued…).