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Understanding the Shift: What the Rise of Older Workers Means for Marathon Oil Employees

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Healthcare Provider Update: Healthcare Provider for Marathon Oil: Marathon Oil utilizes various healthcare providers for its employee health insurance plans, including major national insurers such as UnitedHealthcare, Anthem Blue Cross Blue Shield, and Cigna. These partnerships typically aim to deliver comprehensive health coverage to employees, taking into account various healthcare needs and preferences. Potential Healthcare Cost Increases in 2026: As we approach 2026, employees of Marathon Oil may face significantly higher healthcare costs due to anticipated sharp increases in Affordable Care Act (ACA) premiums. Projections indicate that up to 92% of ACA policyholders could see their monthly premiums rise by over 75%, largely attributed to the expiration of enhanced federal subsidies. Coupled with record rate hikes from insurers-some exceeding 60%-these factors are creating a perfect storm for increased healthcare expenses, impacting financial planning for many employees considering retirement or changes in coverage. Without proactive strategies, employees may find themselves navigating a challenging healthcare landscape. Click here to learn more

There is a notable shift taking place in the employment of older individuals within the American labor market. Americans 65 years of age and beyond have been more and more involved in the job force; in 2023, about 20% of them were employed, almost twice as much as they were thirty-five years earlier. The nature of labor, the goals of older workers, and the economic realities of aging in the US are all reflected in this demographic shift, which goes beyond simple numbers. It's important for companies like Marathon Oil to be aware of these changes impacting the workforce.


The earning potential of elderly workers has increased dramatically in terms of money. The average hourly wage for workers 65 years of age or older increased to $22 in 2022 from $13 in 1987, indicating a significant increase in earnings. A trend towards greater economic parity across age groups in the workplace has been marked by the income gap between them and their younger counterparts, ages 25 to 64, narrowing as a result of the wage increase.

The traits of elderly workers today are very different from those of earlier generations. Sixty-two percent of this group work full-time, a considerable rise from the 47 percent who did so in 1987. The proportion of older workers with a bachelor's degree or above has increased dramatically as well; at 44%, they are on par with younger workers in terms of education. When compared to the 18% reported in 1987, this indicates a sharp growth.

Furthermore, compared to younger workers, older workers are more likely to benefit from employer-provided benefits like health insurance and pension plans. This is in contrast to the younger workers' declining access to these benefits. In particular, fewer younger workers—only 41%—enjoy such benefits than in prior decades, while those 65 and older—36%—have access to employer- or union-sponsored retirement plans, an improvement over previous decades.

Older workers also exhibit a distinct tendency toward self-employment: 23% of them choose this route, vs 10% of workers between the ages of 25 and 64. The need for autonomy and flexibility in later-life professions is reflected in the attitude towards entrepreneurship among older persons.


The combined effect of these changes is significant, especially for older Marathon Oil employees. Compared to their 2% share in 1987, older workers now make up 7% of total earnings and salaries earned in the United States, a more than threefold rise. This increase highlights how older folks are becoming more and more important to the economy.

Older workers are generally happier with their occupations than their younger counterparts, according to a Pew Research Center survey that examines job satisfaction. They claim that their jobs are less stressful and more pleasurable, indicating that working later in life might have a positive psychological and emotional impact.

Alongside these trends, the senior workforce's demographic makeup has changed. Due to broader cultural developments like improved educational attainment and more female labor force involvement, women now make up a larger fraction of the senior workforce, accounting for 46% of workers 65 and over. This change is also evident in the educational system, as older working women today have a far higher bachelor's degree holding rate than they had in the past.

The racial and ethnic composition of the workforce has also shifted; since 1987, the proportions of Black and Hispanic workers have increased while those of White workers have decreased. These increases mirror broader societal moves towards increased diversity, even though the senior population is still less diverse than the younger workforce.

In summary, older folks are becoming more and more important in the American workforce, which is changing dramatically, impacting Marathon Oil and companies alike. Higher incomes, higher levels of education, and a move toward full-time jobs and self-employment are characteristics of their involvement. These patterns indicate a change in the facts and views of aging and labor, in addition to reflecting the evolving economic and social landscape of the United States. The experiences and contributions of older workers will continue to be a crucial part of the larger economic story as the workforce changes, demonstrating the dynamic nature of employment across the lifetime. It is crucial for companies like Marathon Oil to stay up to date on these changes and accommodate for this changing workforce. 

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Modern workplace technologies and flexible work schedules are complementing the growing number of elderly workers in the workforce. According to an AARP study, 74% of older workers chose jobs that allowed for telecommuting in 2021, highlighting the significance of flexibility and work-life balance. In addition to meeting the lifestyle preferences of senior workers, this trend toward flexible work schedules increases productivity and extends workers' careers. For Marathon Oil, acknowledging and accommodating these inclinations, can leverage the invaluable experience and proficiency of senior Marathon Oil employees, thus cultivating a workforce that is both dynamic and inclusive.

Imagine a vineyard where the workers are represented by the vines, which grow over several years. In the past, younger vines were valued for their vigorousness; but, the deep-rooted, sturdy older vines are currently producing the most valuable, highly sought-after grapes. Similar like employees 65 years of age and above, these older vines are thriving and adding more than ever to the vineyard's crop. Their depth of expertise and quality are reflected in the greater worth of their grapes, just as the earnings of senior workers. In the same way that an old vine in a vineyard adds special aspects to the wine, so too does the modern workforce benefit from the experience and steadiness of its seasoned workers. The increasing recognition and appreciation of the contributions made by senior employees is akin to the developing understanding of the richness and nuance that only age can impart in a superb wine.

What is the 401(k) plan offered by Marathon Oil?

The 401(k) plan at Marathon Oil is a retirement savings plan that allows employees to save a portion of their paycheck before taxes are deducted.

How can I enroll in the Marathon Oil 401(k) plan?

Employees can enroll in the Marathon Oil 401(k) plan by logging into the employee benefits portal and following the enrollment instructions provided.

Does Marathon Oil offer a company match on the 401(k) contributions?

Yes, Marathon Oil offers a company match on employee contributions to the 401(k) plan, which helps employees save for retirement more effectively.

What is the maximum contribution limit for the Marathon Oil 401(k) plan?

The maximum contribution limit for the Marathon Oil 401(k) plan is determined by the IRS guidelines, which are updated annually. Employees should check the latest IRS limits for specifics.

Can I change my contribution percentage to the Marathon Oil 401(k) plan?

Yes, employees can change their contribution percentage to the Marathon Oil 401(k) plan at any time through the employee benefits portal.

What investment options are available in the Marathon Oil 401(k) plan?

The Marathon Oil 401(k) plan offers a variety of investment options, including mutual funds, target-date funds, and other investment vehicles to suit different risk tolerances.

When can I access my funds from the Marathon Oil 401(k) plan?

Employees can access their funds from the Marathon Oil 401(k) plan upon reaching retirement age, or in cases of financial hardship, as specified in the plan guidelines.

Does Marathon Oil provide financial counseling for 401(k) participants?

Yes, Marathon Oil offers financial counseling services to help employees make informed decisions about their 401(k) investments and retirement planning.

Is there a vesting schedule for the company match in the Marathon Oil 401(k) plan?

Yes, Marathon Oil has a vesting schedule for the company match, which determines how much of the employer contributions employees are entitled to based on their years of service.

Can I take a loan against my Marathon Oil 401(k) plan?

Yes, employees may have the option to take a loan against their Marathon Oil 401(k) plan, subject to the terms and conditions outlined in the plan documents.

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
Marathon Oil offers both a pension plan and a 401(k) plan to its employees. The pension plan is a cash balance-type plan provided entirely by the company, with no need for employee enrollment. Eligible employees include full-time, part-time, and casual workers who automatically join upon starting employment. The pension plan credits a percentage of the employee’s eligible pay annually based on a combination of age and years of service. For employees under 50 years old, the credit is 7%; for those aged 50 to 69, it increases to 9%; and employees aged 70 or older receive 11%. Employees become vested in the pension plan after three years of service, and the plan is administered by Fidelity. Source: Marathon Petroleum Company LP Retirement Plan Summary (2024), page 12​ (MyMPCBenefits). Marathon Oil also provides a 401(k) plan with a company match. The company matches employee contributions up to 7%, making it a highly competitive offering. This 401(k) plan is available to all employees upon hire, and contributions grow tax-deferred. Employees are encouraged to take full advantage of the company's matching contributions to maximize their retirement savings. The plan is also administered through Fidelity, with various investment options available to employees.
Restructuring: Marathon Oil confirmed plans to lay off around 5% of its U.S. workforce in early 2023. These layoffs were part of broader restructuring efforts to align with the company's cost-cutting measures. Additionally, the announcement of the ConocoPhillips acquisition in 2024 will result in further organizational changes​ (Marathon Oil)​ (MyMPCBenefits).
Marathon Oil offers stock options and Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) as part of its employee compensation packages. These options and RSUs are typically awarded to key employees as part of long-term incentive programs aimed at aligning their interests with the company’s financial performance and shareholder value. The company's stock options, represented by the ticker symbol MRO, allow employees to purchase shares at a predetermined price after a specified vesting period. These options are generally available to senior-level employees and executives as a part of their performance-based compensation. In terms of RSUs, Marathon Oil grants these units as a way to give employees actual stock after a vesting period, usually contingent upon continued employment. RSUs are often distributed to a broader group of employees, beyond just executives, as part of Marathon Oil’s incentive to retain talent. For instance, the company has emphasized its commitment to ESG (Environmental, Social, Governance) principles, and RSUs have been linked to performance metrics such as safety performance and greenhouse gas reduction goals in their executive compensation scorecards.
Marathon Oil has a comprehensive healthcare benefits program designed to meet the diverse needs of its employees, with a particular emphasis on modernizing and personalizing healthcare offerings from 2022 through 2024. Key healthcare-related terms and acronyms used by Marathon Oil include Health Savings Accounts (HSAs), Flexible Spending Accounts (FSAs), and Employee Assistance Programs (EAPs). These programs are part of their broader strategy to offer flexible and accessible healthcare options to employees. Marathon Oil has emphasized virtual healthcare services to increase accessibility and reduce barriers to care, particularly in areas like mental health and chronic disease management. This includes virtual behavioral health services, which have seen significant engagement, helping reduce stigma and improve access to care. Additionally, they have implemented a "click and mortar" strategy that allows employees to choose between virtual and in-person appointments, enhancing convenience and flexibility​ (Marathon Oil)​ (Marathon Oil). Moreover, the company has made efforts to improve communication about their health benefits. Recognizing that underutilization of benefits often stems from a lack of awareness, Marathon Oil has adopted an omnichannel communication strategy. This includes emails, text messages, webinars, and even physical signage at work sites to ensure that all employees are fully informed about their healthcare options​ (Marathon Oil).
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For more information you can reach the plan administrator for Marathon Oil at , ; or by calling them at .

https://carlsoncap.com/articles/nua-net-unrealized-appreciation/ https://turbotax.intuit.com/tax-tips/retirement/net-unrealized-appreciation-nua-tax-treatment-amp-strategies/c71vBJZ2B https://www.kitces.com/blog/net-unrealized-appreciation-irs-rules-nua-from-401k-and-esop-plans/ https://bogartwealth.com/nua-strategy/ https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/101778/000119312512088742/d270787dex1032.htm https://mympcbenefits.com/Your-Financial-Future/Retirement-Plan.aspx https://www.thelayoff.com/t/1sQQHutk https://ir.marathonoil.com/ https://www.foxrothschild.com/publications/interest-rate-hikes-present-challenge-for-fully-funded-pension-plans https://www.marathonoil.com/ https://mympcbenefits.com/Your-Financial-Future/Retirement-Plan.aspx https://pgjonline.com/news/2024/may/conocophillips-to-acquire-marathon-oil-in-225-billion-deal-amid-ongoing-energy-mergers https://www.energyconnects.com/news/oil/2024/may/conocophillips-to-acquire-marathon-oil-in-22-5-billion-all-stock-transaction/ https://www.marathonoil.com/sustainability/safety-and-workforce/human-capital-management/ https://www.marathonoil.com/investor-center/annual-report-and-proxy/ https://nb.fidelity.com/public/nb/MarathonOil/home https://www.theretirementgroup.com/featured-article/5448119/marathon-oil-employees-you-dont-need-to-be-a-millionaire-to-retire-comfortably https://nb.fidelity.com/public/nb/MarathonOil/home https://ir.marathonoil.com/

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