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What is a Cash Balance Plan and How Does it Work for Devon Energy Employees?

Healthcare Provider Update: Healthcare Provider for Devon Energy: Devon Energy Corporation partners with Aetna as its healthcare provider. Aetna offers a range of health plans and services to support the wellness needs of Devon Energy employees and their families. Potential Healthcare Cost Increases in 2026: As healthcare costs continue to rise, Devon Energy could see significant increases in employee healthcare expenses in 2026, attributed in part to anticipated premium hikes associated with the Affordable Care Act (ACA). With some states preparing for rate increases of up to 66% and the expiration of enhanced federal premium subsidies, employees may face out-of-pocket premium escalations of over 75%. The confluence of rising medical costs and changes in healthcare policy may necessitate adjustments in how both employers and employees plan for their health coverage, prompting a careful re-evaluation of benefit strategies in the coming year. Click here to learn more

'Cash balance plans can provide Devon Energy employees with a unique opportunity to grow their retirement savings through tax-deferred contributions and higher contribution limits, offering an important strategy for those looking to enhance their financial future.' – Wesley Boudreaux, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

'Cash balance plans can offer Devon Energy employees a powerful tool to build substantial retirement savings with the added benefit of employer-managed investments, promoting a more secure financial future for high-income workers.' – Patrick Ray, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

In this article, we will discuss:

What a cash balance plan is and how it works.
The key benefits and limitations of cash balance plans.
How these plans compare to traditional retirement vehicles like 401ks.

Among the various retirement plan options available today, cash balance plans are becoming better known as a useful instrument for high earners, particularly those employed by large corporations like Devon Energy. These plans offer significant advantages to those who want to save more than standard retirement vehicles like 401ks or individual retirement accounts (IRAs) allow because they combine features of defined-benefit and defined-contribution plans.

A Cash Balance Plan: What Is It?

A cash balance plan is a type of defined-benefit pension plan in which benefits are represented as an account balance. The primary distinction between it and a defined-contribution plan, such as a 401k, is how the account is funded and maintained, even though it functions similarly. Employer contributions to each participant's account are made annually under a cash balance plan, which offers two different kinds of credits: interest credits and pay credits. Over time, these contributions build up, providing the worker with a predetermined account amount when they retire.

For example, an employee may decide to convert a $500,000 cash balance account into an annuity upon retirement, which would provide a consistent income stream for the duration of their retirement. To continue tax-deferred growth, they can also take a lump sum payment and roll it over into an IRA or another employer-sponsored retirement plan.

Cash balance plans are subject to annual inflation-adjusted contribution restrictions set by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS). A participant who is 62 years of age or older may accumulate up to $3.6 million in their cash balance plan by 2025. This makes it a desirable choice for individuals looking to signficantly grow their retirement savings due to its high cap.

In this article, we will discuss:

What a cash balance plan is and how it works.
The key benefits and limitations of cash balance plans.
How these plans compare to traditional retirement vehicles like 401ks.

A Cash Balance Plan: What Is It?

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Limits on Contributions and Comparison to Conventional Plans

Contribution caps offered by cash balance plans in 2025 are significantly higher than those of 401k plans. While 401ks will require a catch-up contribution of $11,250 for employees aged 60 to 63, cash balance plans offer more flexibility in terms of contribution limitations, especially for high-income earners. These caps often surpass the contribution limits of conventional retirement plans by many times, but they can change depending on variables like age, income, and work history.

Principal Benefits of Cash Balance Plans

1. Tax-deferred growth: Cash balance plan contributions are tax-deferred, which reduces taxable income and provides immediate tax benefits. Participants can build money for retirement and save more on taxes as a result.
2. High contribution limits: Cash balance plans, which are especially advantageous for high-income individuals or those wishing to increase their retirement savings later in their careers, allow contributions far greater than the 401k plan limits.
3. Rollover flexibility: Participants can transfer their cash balance funds into an IRA or another retirement plan when they retire, giving them greater control over how they manage their retirement assets and allowing for ongoing tax-deferred growth.
4. Employer-managed investments: Cash balance programs shift the investment risk to the employer, as opposed to 401k plans, where the employee bears this responsibility. Employees at Devon Energy, who might not have the time or background to handle their own retirement plans, can feel more at ease knowing the employer manages this process.
5. Federal protection: The Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (PBGC) provides federal protection for benefits under cash balance plans, offering an additional layer of assurance.

Possible Drawbacks to Cash Balance Plans

1. Restricted availability: Compared to other retirement plan options, cash balance plans are less accessible. These plans are typically offered by large companies, like Devon Energy, and may not be available at smaller firms or those without similar pension offerings.
2. Taxation on distributions: Employees will pay taxes on distributions even though contributions are tax-deferred. If the account has grown substantially, this could result in a larger tax obligation upon retirement.
3. Best for high-income workers: Cash balance plans are especially beneficial for high-income workers due to their large contribution limits. The advantages of these plans may not be as noticeable for individuals with lower incomes.
4. Complexity: People who are unfamiliar with pension plan arrangements may find it challenging to understand cash balance plans. It is often recommended to consult a financial advisor to navigate the intricacies and confirm the plan aligns with long-term retirement goals.

In Conclusion

Cash balance plans offer a unique and effective means for Devon Energy employees to build up sizable retirement funds. These plans combine elements of defined-benefit and defined-contribution plans, offering significant tax-deferred contributions, excellent federal protection, and a high degree of investment management assurance.

Although typically available at larger companies like Devon Energy, cash balance plans are particularly suitable for high-income earners who are looking to enhance their retirement funds. Despite their complexity, for those who qualify, these plans present an attractive option due to their potential for significant retirement accumulation. They can serve as an effective tool for securing a comfortable retirement, whether used alone or in conjunction with other retirement vehicles.

Before determining whether a cash balance plan is the best option for your financial future, it is essential to comprehend the precise terms, conditions, and tax ramifications, just like with any other retirement plan. You may confirm that your retirement plan aligns with your long-term goals and objectives by speaking with a financial advisor.

Cash balance plans may provide Devon Energy employees with a dependable source of retirement income, especially for those nearing retirement. These plans allow participants to begin collecting benefits as early as age 55, compared to other retirement savings options that require waiting until age 59½ to access funds without penalties. This flexibility, combined with the plan’s high contribution limits and tax benefits, makes cash balance plans a desirable choice for employees looking to improve their retirement strategy.

By combining features of both defined-benefit and defined-contribution plans, a cash balance plan is an effective retirement savings tool. With its larger contribution limits, government guarantees, and tax-deferred growth, it offers a dependable means for employees at Devon Energy to build significant retirement savings. Explore the advantages and challenges of this growing retirement plan today and consider how it can boost your long-term financial wellbeing.

Sources:

1. Tergesen, Anne. 'The Retirement-Savings Weapon Doctors and Lawyers Use to Build Wealth.' Wall Street Journal , 14 Mar. 2025, www.wsj.com/personal-finance/retirement/cash-balance-plans-retirement-high-earners-71bfed2e?utm_source=chatgpt.com .

2. Chubb, Chad. 'Cash Balance Plan Explained: Maximize Tax Savings and Build Wealth.' WealthKeel , 10 Apr. 2025, www.wealthkeel.com/blog/cash-balance-plan-retirement/?utm_source=chatgpt.com .

3. 'Cash Balance Pension Plans: A Complete Guide.' October Three , 10 months ago, www.octoberthree.com/articles/cash-balance-pension-plans-a-complete-guide/?utm_source=chatgpt.com .

4. 'Cash Balance Plan vs. 401(k): A Simple Comparison.' Emparion , 7 months ago, www.emparion.com/cash-balance-plan-vs-401k/?utm_source=chatgpt.com .

5. 'Cash Balance Pension Plans: A Complete Guide.' October Three , 10 months ago, www.octoberthree.com/articles/cash-balance-pension-plans-a-complete-guide/?utm_source=chatgpt.com .

What is the primary purpose of the 401(k) Savings Plan at Devon Energy?

The primary purpose of the 401(k) Savings Plan at Devon Energy is to help employees save for retirement by allowing them to contribute a portion of their salary on a pre-tax or after-tax basis.

How can employees at Devon Energy enroll in the 401(k) Savings Plan?

Employees at Devon Energy can enroll in the 401(k) Savings Plan by logging into the employee portal and completing the online enrollment process during the designated enrollment period.

What types of contributions can employees make to the Devon Energy 401(k) Savings Plan?

Employees at Devon Energy can make pre-tax contributions, Roth (after-tax) contributions, and, if eligible, catch-up contributions to the 401(k) Savings Plan.

Does Devon Energy offer any matching contributions to the 401(k) Savings Plan?

Yes, Devon Energy offers a matching contribution to the 401(k) Savings Plan, which is designed to encourage employees to save for retirement.

What is the vesting schedule for employer contributions in the Devon Energy 401(k) Savings Plan?

The vesting schedule for employer contributions in the Devon Energy 401(k) Savings Plan typically follows a graded vesting schedule, meaning employees gradually earn ownership of the company's contributions over time.

Are there any fees associated with the Devon Energy 401(k) Savings Plan?

Yes, there may be administrative fees associated with the Devon Energy 401(k) Savings Plan, which are disclosed in the plan documents provided to employees.

Can employees at Devon Energy take loans against their 401(k) Savings Plan balance?

Yes, employees at Devon Energy may be able to take loans against their 401(k) Savings Plan balance, subject to the plan's terms and conditions.

What investment options are available in the Devon Energy 401(k) Savings Plan?

The Devon Energy 401(k) Savings Plan offers a variety of investment options, including mutual funds, target-date funds, and company stock, allowing employees to diversify their retirement savings.

How often can employees change their contribution amounts to the Devon Energy 401(k) Savings Plan?

Employees at Devon Energy can change their contribution amounts to the 401(k) Savings Plan at any time, subject to the plan's guidelines.

What is the minimum age requirement to participate in the Devon Energy 401(k) Savings Plan?

The minimum age requirement to participate in the Devon Energy 401(k) Savings Plan is typically 21 years old, but employees should refer to the plan documents for specific details.

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.

Devon Energy Pension Plan Devon Energy does not specifically offer a traditional defined benefit pension plan but provides retirement benefits through their 401(k) plan, which includes additional company contributions. The company contributes a percentage of the employee's eligible compensation to their 401(k) account each quarter, regardless of whether the employee contributes. This contribution is designed to supplement the employees' savings, ensuring they have a robust retirement fund. Devon Energy 401(k) Plan The Devon Energy 401(k) Incentive Savings Plan allows employees to contribute 1% to 50% of their eligible pay on a pre-tax basis, Roth after-tax basis, or a combination of both, up to the IRS limits. Employees aged 50 or older can make additional catch-up contributions. Devon Energy matches 100% of the employee contributions up to 6%, based on years of service, making it a significant part of the retirement savings strategy for employees.

Devon Energy announced the layoff of approximately 300 employees, representing around 9% of its workforce, as part of a broader effort to reduce general and administrative costs by $150 million to $200 million by 2024. This restructuring follows a challenging period for the energy sector, despite recent increases in oil prices. The layoffs are part of a strategy to streamline operations, focus on core assets, and enhance the company's financial stability. Additionally, Devon Energy has continued its disciplined cash-return business model, focusing on generating free cash flow and returning capital to shareholders. They have also announced preliminary plans for 2024, including the continuation of their fixed-plus-variable dividend strategy, which has been a key component of their financial approach since their merger with WPX Energy.

Stock Options and RSUs: Devon Energy offers a combination of stock options and RSUs to its employees under the Long-Term Incentive Plan (LTIP). This plan has been in place and was amended as of 2024. Employees eligible for these awards typically include executive officers, directors, and other key employees within the company. The awards are designed to vest over a period, usually tied to continued employment and performance metrics. RSUs (Restricted Stock Units) at Devon Energy are granted as part of the LTIP and typically vest over a multi-year period. The RSUs represent a promise to deliver shares of Devon Energy stock to employees upon meeting specific vesting conditions. For example, RSUs granted in 2022, 2023, and 2024 usually vest after three years, encouraging employees to stay with the company long-term. These RSUs do not require employees to purchase the shares; instead, they are given shares once the units vest.

Devon Energy offers a comprehensive set of health benefits to its employees, focusing on ensuring both physical and mental well-being. For the years 2022, 2023, and 2024, the company's health benefits package includes medical, dental, and vision coverage, all starting from the first day of employment for regular full-time, part-time employees, and interns. Healthcare-Related Terms and Acronyms: PPO (Preferred Provider Organization): Employees can choose between PPO and Premier plans, with differences in deductible amounts and coverage percentages for services like preventive care and major services. UBreathe Program: A tobacco cessation program that helps employees avoid a tobacco surcharge on their medical insurance if they meet specific requirements. VSP (Vision Service Plan): Administers the vision coverage, offering annual exams and allowances for lenses and frames. Recent Employee Healthcare News: Devon Energy has placed significant emphasis on wellness through various programs and facilities. For example, "The Well," a wellness center at their Oklahoma City headquarters, provides access to state-of-the-art fitness equipment, group classes, and wellness resources. The company also offers a near-site primary care clinic, "The Doc," which provides advanced medical care, behavioral health services, and physical therapy. Additionally, Devon Energy's commitment to employee wellness is evident in their support for flexible spending accounts and comprehensive dental and vision coverage options, designed to cater to a wide range of employee needs

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For more information you can reach the plan administrator for Devon Energy at 333 W Sheridan Ave Oklahoma City, OK 73102; or by calling them at (405) 235-3611.

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