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What is a Cash Balance Plan and How Does it Work for ITT Employees?

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Healthcare Provider Update: Healthcare Provider for ITT ITT is associated with multiple healthcare insurance providers, depending on the region and specific employees' enrollment in plans. However, a notable mention is UnitedHealthcare, which provides comprehensive healthcare options to many ITT employees. Potential Healthcare Cost Increases in 2026 As the Affordable Care Act (ACA) marketplace braces for substantial healthcare premium hikes in 2026, ITT employees may find themselves facing increased financial burdens. With insurers predicting average increases of approximately 20%, some states could see hikes exceeding 60%, primarily driven by high medical costs and the potential expiration of enhanced federal subsidies. Analysts estimate that without these subsidies, most enrollees-around 92%-could see their out-of-pocket costs surge by over 75%, emphasizing the critical need for ITT employees to assess their healthcare options and prepare for these impending financial changes., 'sources': [], 'images': [] Click here to learn more

'Cash balance plans can provide ITT employees with a unique opportunity to grow their retirement savings through tax-deferred contributions and higher contribution limits, offering an important strategy for those looking to enhance their financial future.' – Wesley Boudreaux, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

'Cash balance plans can offer ITT employees a powerful tool to build substantial retirement savings with the added benefit of employer-managed investments, promoting a more secure financial future for high-income workers.' – Patrick Ray, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

In this article, we will discuss:

  1. What a cash balance plan is and how it works.

  2. The key benefits and limitations of cash balance plans.

  3. How these plans compare to traditional retirement vehicles like 401ks.

Among the various retirement plan options available today, cash balance plans are becoming better known as a useful instrument for high earners, particularly those employed by large corporations like ITT. These plans offer significant advantages to those who want to save more than standard retirement vehicles like 401ks or individual retirement accounts (IRAs) allow because they combine features of defined-benefit and defined-contribution plans.

A Cash Balance Plan: What Is It?

A cash balance plan is a type of defined-benefit pension plan in which benefits are represented as an account balance. The primary distinction between it and a defined-contribution plan, such as a 401k, is how the account is funded and maintained, even though it functions similarly. Employer contributions to each participant's account are made annually under a cash balance plan, which offers two different kinds of credits: interest credits and pay credits. Over time, these contributions build up, providing the worker with a predetermined account amount when they retire.

For example, an employee may decide to convert a $500,000 cash balance account into an annuity upon retirement, which would provide a consistent income stream for the duration of their retirement. To continue tax-deferred growth, they can also take a lump sum payment and roll it over into an IRA or another employer-sponsored retirement plan.

Cash balance plans are subject to annual inflation-adjusted contribution restrictions set by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS). A participant who is 62 years of age or older may accumulate up to $3.6 million in their cash balance plan by 2025. This makes it a desirable choice for individuals looking to signficantly grow their retirement savings due to its high cap.

'Cash balance plans can offer ITT employees a powerful tool to build substantial retirement savings with the added benefit of employer-managed investments, promoting a more secure financial future for high-income workers.' – Patrick Ray, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

In this article, we will discuss:

  1. What a cash balance plan is and how it works.

  2. The key benefits and limitations of cash balance plans.

  3. How these plans compare to traditional retirement vehicles like 401ks.

Among the various retirement plan options available today, cash balance plans are becoming better known as a useful instrument for high earners, particularly those employed by large corporations like ITT. These plans offer significant advantages to those who want to save more than standard retirement vehicles like 401ks or individual retirement accounts (IRAs) allow because they combine features of defined-benefit and defined-contribution plans.

A Cash Balance Plan: What Is It?

A cash balance plan is a type of defined-benefit pension plan in which benefits are represented as an account balance. The primary distinction between it and a defined-contribution plan, such as a 401k, is how the account is funded and maintained, even though it functions similarly. Employer contributions to each participant's account are made annually under a cash balance plan, which offers two different kinds of credits: interest credits and pay credits. Over time, these contributions build up, providing the worker with a predetermined account amount when they retire.

For example, an employee may decide to convert a $500,000 cash balance account into an annuity upon retirement, which would provide a consistent income stream for the duration of their retirement. To continue tax-deferred growth, they can also take a lump sum payment and roll it over into an IRA or another employer-sponsored retirement plan.

Cash balance plans are subject to annual inflation-adjusted contribution restrictions set by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS). A participant who is 62 years of age or older may accumulate up to $3.6 million in their cash balance plan by 2025. This makes it a desirable choice for individuals looking to signficantly grow their retirement savings due to its high cap.

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Limits on Contributions and Comparison to Conventional Plans

Contribution caps offered by cash balance plans in 2025 are significantly higher than those of 401k plans. While 401ks will require a catch-up contribution of $11,250 for employees aged 60 to 63, cash balance plans offer more flexibility in terms of contribution limitations, especially for high-income earners. These caps often surpass the contribution limits of conventional retirement plans by many times, but they can change depending on variables like age, income, and work history.

Principal Benefits of Cash Balance Plans

  • 1. Tax-deferred growth:  Cash balance plan contributions are tax-deferred, which reduces taxable income and provides immediate tax benefits. Participants can build money for retirement and save more on taxes as a result.

  • 2. High contribution limits:  Cash balance plans, which are especially advantageous for high-income individuals or those wishing to increase their retirement savings later in their careers, allow contributions far greater than the 401k plan limits.

  • 3. Rollover flexibility:  Participants can transfer their cash balance funds into an IRA or another retirement plan when they retire, giving them greater control over how they manage their retirement assets and allowing for ongoing tax-deferred growth.

  • 4. Employer-managed investments:  Cash balance programs shift the investment risk to the employer, as opposed to 401k plans, where the employee bears this responsibility. Employees at ITT, who might not have the time or background to handle their own retirement plans, can feel more at ease knowing the employer manages this process.

  • 5. Federal protection:  The Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (PBGC) provides federal protection for benefits under cash balance plans, offering an additional layer of assurance.

Possible Drawbacks to Cash Balance Plans

  • 1. Restricted availability:  Compared to other retirement plan options, cash balance plans are less accessible. These plans are typically offered by large companies, like ITT, and may not be available at smaller firms or those without similar pension offerings.

  • 2. Taxation on distributions:  Employees will pay taxes on distributions even though contributions are tax-deferred. If the account has grown substantially, this could result in a larger tax obligation upon retirement.

  • 3. Best for high-income workers:  Cash balance plans are especially beneficial for high-income workers due to their large contribution limits. The advantages of these plans may not be as noticeable for individuals with lower incomes.

  • 4. Complexity:  People who are unfamiliar with pension plan arrangements may find it challenging to understand cash balance plans. It is often recommended to consult a financial advisor to navigate the intricacies and confirm the plan aligns with long-term retirement goals.

In Conclusion

Cash balance plans offer a unique and effective means for ITT employees to build up sizable retirement funds. These plans combine elements of defined-benefit and defined-contribution plans, offering significant tax-deferred contributions, excellent federal protection, and a high degree of investment management assurance.

Although typically available at larger companies like ITT, cash balance plans are particularly suitable for high-income earners who are looking to enhance their retirement funds. Despite their complexity, for those who qualify, these plans present an attractive option due to their potential for significant retirement accumulation. They can serve as an effective tool for securing a comfortable retirement, whether used alone or in conjunction with other retirement vehicles.

Before determining whether a cash balance plan is the best option for your financial future, it is essential to comprehend the precise terms, conditions, and tax ramifications, just like with any other retirement plan. You may confirm that your retirement plan aligns with your long-term goals and objectives by speaking with a financial advisor.

Cash balance plans may provide ITT employees with a dependable source of retirement income, especially for those nearing retirement. These plans allow participants to begin collecting benefits as early as age 55, compared to other retirement savings options that require waiting until age 59½ to access funds without penalties. This flexibility, combined with the plan’s high contribution limits and tax benefits, makes cash balance plans a desirable choice for employees looking to improve their retirement strategy.

By combining features of both defined-benefit and defined-contribution plans, a cash balance plan is an effective retirement savings tool. With its larger contribution limits, government guarantees, and tax-deferred growth, it offers a dependable means for employees at ITT to build significant retirement savings. Explore the advantages and challenges of this growing retirement plan today and consider how it can boost your long-term financial wellbeing.

Sources:

1.  Tergesen, Anne. 'The Retirement-Savings Weapon Doctors and Lawyers Use to Build Wealth.'  Wall Street Journal , 14 Mar. 2025,  www.wsj.com/personal-finance/retirement/cash-balance-plans-retirement-high-earners-71bfed2e?utm_source=chatgpt.com .

2.  Chubb, Chad. 'Cash Balance Plan Explained: Maximize Tax Savings and Build Wealth.'  WealthKeel , 10 Apr. 2025,  www.wealthkeel.com/blog/cash-balance-plan-retirement/?utm_source=chatgpt.com .

3.  'Cash Balance Pension Plans: A Complete Guide.'  October Three , 10 months ago,  www.octoberthree.com/articles/cash-balance-pension-plans-a-complete-guide/?utm_source=chatgpt.com .

4.  'Cash Balance Plan vs. 401(k): A Simple Comparison.'  Emparion , 7 months ago,  www.emparion.com/cash-balance-plan-vs-401k/?utm_source=chatgpt.com .

5.  'Cash Balance Pension Plans: A Complete Guide.'  October Three , 10 months ago,  www.octoberthree.com/articles/cash-balance-pension-plans-a-complete-guide/?utm_source=chatgpt.com .

What is the ITT 401(k) Savings Plan?

The ITT 401(k) Savings Plan is a retirement savings plan that allows eligible employees of ITT to save and invest a portion of their paycheck before taxes are withheld.

How can I enroll in the ITT 401(k) Savings Plan?

You can enroll in the ITT 401(k) Savings Plan by accessing the employee benefits portal or contacting the HR department for assistance with the enrollment process.

What are the eligibility requirements for the ITT 401(k) Savings Plan?

To be eligible for the ITT 401(k) Savings Plan, you must be a regular full-time or part-time employee of ITT and meet any additional criteria set by the plan.

Does ITT match contributions to the 401(k) Savings Plan?

Yes, ITT offers a matching contribution to the 401(k) Savings Plan, which helps employees increase their retirement savings.

What is the maximum contribution limit for the ITT 401(k) Savings Plan?

The maximum contribution limit for the ITT 401(k) Savings Plan is determined by the IRS and may change annually. Please refer to the plan documents for the current limit.

Can I change my contribution percentage to the ITT 401(k) Savings Plan?

Yes, you can change your contribution percentage to the ITT 401(k) Savings Plan at any time by submitting a request through the employee benefits portal.

What investment options are available in the ITT 401(k) Savings Plan?

The ITT 401(k) Savings Plan offers a variety of investment options, including mutual funds, target-date funds, and other investment vehicles. You can choose based on your risk tolerance and retirement goals.

When can I access my funds from the ITT 401(k) Savings Plan?

You can access your funds from the ITT 401(k) Savings Plan upon reaching retirement age, or if you experience a qualifying event such as termination of employment or financial hardship.

What happens to my ITT 401(k) Savings Plan if I leave the company?

If you leave ITT, you can choose to roll over your 401(k) balance to another retirement account, cash out your balance (subject to taxes and penalties), or leave it in the ITT plan if allowed.

Are loans available through the ITT 401(k) Savings Plan?

Yes, the ITT 401(k) Savings Plan may allow participants to take loans against their account balance, subject to certain conditions and limits.

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
Plan Name: ITT Pension Plan Years of Service and Age Qualification: Employees generally need to have a minimum number of years of service and reach a certain age to qualify for the pension plan. Specifics vary, but typically, ITT requires employees to reach age 65 and have at least 5 years of service. Pension Formula: The formula often used by ITT for pension calculations includes factors such as years of service and average salary over a specified period. Plan Name: ITT 401(k) Savings Plan Qualifications: Generally, employees who are at least 21 years old and have completed 1 year of service are eligible to participate in the 401(k) plan. Contributions can be made pre-tax, and ITT may provide matching contributions up to a certain percentage of the employee’s salary.
Restructuring and Layoffs: In 2023, ITT announced a significant restructuring plan aimed at streamlining its operations and improving efficiency. The company revealed that it would be laying off approximately 7% of its global workforce as part of this initiative. This decision is part of a broader strategy to enhance ITT's competitive position in a challenging market. The restructuring is expected to help ITT better align its resources with strategic priorities and reduce operational costs. Importance: Given the current economic and investment climate, ITT's restructuring and layoffs are crucial to monitor. Companies undergoing such changes may face significant shifts in their financial health, which can impact stock performance and investor confidence. Additionally, the broader economic environment and evolving tax policies could influence how these adjustments affect ITT's overall performance and strategic direction.
Stock Options and RSUs Available: Apple Inc. (AAPL) offers stock options and RSUs as part of its employee compensation package. Stock options are granted based on performance and role within the company, while RSUs are typically awarded to key employees and executives as part of long-term incentives. Specifics for 2022, 2023, and 2024: In 2022, Apple Inc. (AAPL) continued to offer stock options with a vesting period of four years and RSUs with a vesting period of three to four years. For 2023, the company maintained similar stock option and RSU structures, with some adjustments for new hires. In 2024, Apple Inc. (AAPL) introduced performance-based RSUs in addition to the standard offerings.
Health Benefits Overview: ITT provides comprehensive health benefits including medical, dental, and vision insurance. Their plans often include preventive care, hospitalization, prescription drug coverage, and wellness programs. Acronyms and Terms: Commonly used terms include PPO (Preferred Provider Organization), HSA (Health Savings Account), and EAP (Employee Assistance Program).
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