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What is a Cash Balance Plan and How Does it Work for Leggett & Platt Employees?

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Healthcare Provider Update: Healthcare Provider for Leggett & Platt: Leggett & Platt typically offers health benefits through major insurance providers, with Aetna being one of the key healthcare partners. Aetna provides a range of health and wellness solutions for its employees, ensuring access to healthcare services and support. Potential Healthcare Cost Increases in 2026: The healthcare landscape is bracing for significant premium hikes in 2026, driven by a convergence of factors including rising medical costs and the potential expiration of enhanced ACA premium subsidies. Reports indicate that ACA marketplace premiums could surge by as much as 75% for many enrollees, with certain states anticipating increases exceeding 60%. This scenario is compounded by large insurers filing for substantial rate increases, leading to not only a financial hit for consumers but also raising concerns over access to affordable healthcare coverage. As companies like Leggett & Platt navigate these impending cost escalations, both employers and employees will need to strategize and adapt to maintain care affordability amidst these challenges. Click here to learn more

'Cash balance plans can provide Leggett & Platt employees with a unique opportunity to grow their retirement savings through tax-deferred contributions and higher contribution limits, offering an important strategy for those looking to enhance their financial future.' – Wesley Boudreaux, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

'Cash balance plans can offer Leggett & Platt employees a powerful tool to build substantial retirement savings with the added benefit of employer-managed investments, promoting a more secure financial future for high-income workers.' – Patrick Ray, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

In this article, we will discuss:

  1. What a cash balance plan is and how it works.

  2. The key benefits and limitations of cash balance plans.

  3. How these plans compare to traditional retirement vehicles like 401ks.

Among the various retirement plan options available today, cash balance plans are becoming better known as a useful instrument for high earners, particularly those employed by large corporations like Leggett & Platt. These plans offer significant advantages to those who want to save more than standard retirement vehicles like 401ks or individual retirement accounts (IRAs) allow because they combine features of defined-benefit and defined-contribution plans.

A Cash Balance Plan: What Is It?

A cash balance plan is a type of defined-benefit pension plan in which benefits are represented as an account balance. The primary distinction between it and a defined-contribution plan, such as a 401k, is how the account is funded and maintained, even though it functions similarly. Employer contributions to each participant's account are made annually under a cash balance plan, which offers two different kinds of credits: interest credits and pay credits. Over time, these contributions build up, providing the worker with a predetermined account amount when they retire.

For example, an employee may decide to convert a $500,000 cash balance account into an annuity upon retirement, which would provide a consistent income stream for the duration of their retirement. To continue tax-deferred growth, they can also take a lump sum payment and roll it over into an IRA or another employer-sponsored retirement plan.

Cash balance plans are subject to annual inflation-adjusted contribution restrictions set by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS). A participant who is 62 years of age or older may accumulate up to $3.6 million in their cash balance plan by 2025. This makes it a desirable choice for individuals looking to signficantly grow their retirement savings due to its high cap.

'Cash balance plans can offer Leggett & Platt employees a powerful tool to build substantial retirement savings with the added benefit of employer-managed investments, promoting a more secure financial future for high-income workers.' – Patrick Ray, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

In this article, we will discuss:

  1. What a cash balance plan is and how it works.

  2. The key benefits and limitations of cash balance plans.

  3. How these plans compare to traditional retirement vehicles like 401ks.

Among the various retirement plan options available today, cash balance plans are becoming better known as a useful instrument for high earners, particularly those employed by large corporations like Leggett & Platt. These plans offer significant advantages to those who want to save more than standard retirement vehicles like 401ks or individual retirement accounts (IRAs) allow because they combine features of defined-benefit and defined-contribution plans.

A Cash Balance Plan: What Is It?

A cash balance plan is a type of defined-benefit pension plan in which benefits are represented as an account balance. The primary distinction between it and a defined-contribution plan, such as a 401k, is how the account is funded and maintained, even though it functions similarly. Employer contributions to each participant's account are made annually under a cash balance plan, which offers two different kinds of credits: interest credits and pay credits. Over time, these contributions build up, providing the worker with a predetermined account amount when they retire.

For example, an employee may decide to convert a $500,000 cash balance account into an annuity upon retirement, which would provide a consistent income stream for the duration of their retirement. To continue tax-deferred growth, they can also take a lump sum payment and roll it over into an IRA or another employer-sponsored retirement plan.

Cash balance plans are subject to annual inflation-adjusted contribution restrictions set by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS). A participant who is 62 years of age or older may accumulate up to $3.6 million in their cash balance plan by 2025. This makes it a desirable choice for individuals looking to signficantly grow their retirement savings due to its high cap.

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Limits on Contributions and Comparison to Conventional Plans

Contribution caps offered by cash balance plans in 2025 are significantly higher than those of 401k plans. While 401ks will require a catch-up contribution of $11,250 for employees aged 60 to 63, cash balance plans offer more flexibility in terms of contribution limitations, especially for high-income earners. These caps often surpass the contribution limits of conventional retirement plans by many times, but they can change depending on variables like age, income, and work history.

Principal Benefits of Cash Balance Plans

  • 1. Tax-deferred growth:  Cash balance plan contributions are tax-deferred, which reduces taxable income and provides immediate tax benefits. Participants can build money for retirement and save more on taxes as a result.

  • 2. High contribution limits:  Cash balance plans, which are especially advantageous for high-income individuals or those wishing to increase their retirement savings later in their careers, allow contributions far greater than the 401k plan limits.

  • 3. Rollover flexibility:  Participants can transfer their cash balance funds into an IRA or another retirement plan when they retire, giving them greater control over how they manage their retirement assets and allowing for ongoing tax-deferred growth.

  • 4. Employer-managed investments:  Cash balance programs shift the investment risk to the employer, as opposed to 401k plans, where the employee bears this responsibility. Employees at Leggett & Platt, who might not have the time or background to handle their own retirement plans, can feel more at ease knowing the employer manages this process.

  • 5. Federal protection:  The Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (PBGC) provides federal protection for benefits under cash balance plans, offering an additional layer of assurance.

Possible Drawbacks to Cash Balance Plans

  • 1. Restricted availability:  Compared to other retirement plan options, cash balance plans are less accessible. These plans are typically offered by large companies, like Leggett & Platt, and may not be available at smaller firms or those without similar pension offerings.

  • 2. Taxation on distributions:  Employees will pay taxes on distributions even though contributions are tax-deferred. If the account has grown substantially, this could result in a larger tax obligation upon retirement.

  • 3. Best for high-income workers:  Cash balance plans are especially beneficial for high-income workers due to their large contribution limits. The advantages of these plans may not be as noticeable for individuals with lower incomes.

  • 4. Complexity:  People who are unfamiliar with pension plan arrangements may find it challenging to understand cash balance plans. It is often recommended to consult a financial advisor to navigate the intricacies and confirm the plan aligns with long-term retirement goals.

In Conclusion

Cash balance plans offer a unique and effective means for Leggett & Platt employees to build up sizable retirement funds. These plans combine elements of defined-benefit and defined-contribution plans, offering significant tax-deferred contributions, excellent federal protection, and a high degree of investment management assurance.

Although typically available at larger companies like Leggett & Platt, cash balance plans are particularly suitable for high-income earners who are looking to enhance their retirement funds. Despite their complexity, for those who qualify, these plans present an attractive option due to their potential for significant retirement accumulation. They can serve as an effective tool for securing a comfortable retirement, whether used alone or in conjunction with other retirement vehicles.

Before determining whether a cash balance plan is the best option for your financial future, it is essential to comprehend the precise terms, conditions, and tax ramifications, just like with any other retirement plan. You may confirm that your retirement plan aligns with your long-term goals and objectives by speaking with a financial advisor.

Cash balance plans may provide Leggett & Platt employees with a dependable source of retirement income, especially for those nearing retirement. These plans allow participants to begin collecting benefits as early as age 55, compared to other retirement savings options that require waiting until age 59½ to access funds without penalties. This flexibility, combined with the plan’s high contribution limits and tax benefits, makes cash balance plans a desirable choice for employees looking to improve their retirement strategy.

By combining features of both defined-benefit and defined-contribution plans, a cash balance plan is an effective retirement savings tool. With its larger contribution limits, government guarantees, and tax-deferred growth, it offers a dependable means for employees at Leggett & Platt to build significant retirement savings. Explore the advantages and challenges of this growing retirement plan today and consider how it can boost your long-term financial wellbeing.

Sources:

1.  Tergesen, Anne. 'The Retirement-Savings Weapon Doctors and Lawyers Use to Build Wealth.'  Wall Street Journal , 14 Mar. 2025,  www.wsj.com/personal-finance/retirement/cash-balance-plans-retirement-high-earners-71bfed2e?utm_source=chatgpt.com .

2.  Chubb, Chad. 'Cash Balance Plan Explained: Maximize Tax Savings and Build Wealth.'  WealthKeel , 10 Apr. 2025,  www.wealthkeel.com/blog/cash-balance-plan-retirement/?utm_source=chatgpt.com .

3.  'Cash Balance Pension Plans: A Complete Guide.'  October Three , 10 months ago,  www.octoberthree.com/articles/cash-balance-pension-plans-a-complete-guide/?utm_source=chatgpt.com .

4.  'Cash Balance Plan vs. 401(k): A Simple Comparison.'  Emparion , 7 months ago,  www.emparion.com/cash-balance-plan-vs-401k/?utm_source=chatgpt.com .

5.  'Cash Balance Pension Plans: A Complete Guide.'  October Three , 10 months ago,  www.octoberthree.com/articles/cash-balance-pension-plans-a-complete-guide/?utm_source=chatgpt.com .

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
For Leggett & Platt, I have found specific details about the company's pension and 401(k) plans during 2022, 2023, and 2024. Leggett & Platt offers both a defined benefit pension plan and a 401(k) savings plan for their employees. The pension plan, known as the Defined Benefit Pension Plan, calculates benefits based on years of service and final average pay. Employees become vested in the pension after five years of service. The retirement age for full benefits is typically 65, though early retirement options with reduced benefits may be available starting at age 55. The pension benefit formula considers a percentage of the employee's highest consecutive five years of earnings multiplied by the years of credited service. For instance, the maximum benefit payable by Leggett & Platt’s defined benefit pension plan in 2022 was capped at $245,000 annually, and it increased to $265,000 in 2023 and $275,000 in 2024. In addition to the pension plan, Leggett & Platt offers a 401(k) plan called the Leggett & Platt Employee 401(k) Plan. Employees can contribute to the plan, with the company matching a portion of the contributions. The 401(k) plan allows participants to defer part of their salary pre-tax or post-tax into investment options provided by the plan. In 2022, the employee contribution limit for 401(k) plans was $20,500, which increased to $22,500 in 2023 and $23,000 in 2024. Employees over age 50 are eligible for catch-up contributions, which were $6,500 in 2022 and 2023 and increased to $7,500 in 2024​ (WCT Pension)​ (Pension Rights Center)​ (ICMARC)​ (Pension Rights Center).
In January 2024, Leggett & Platt announced a major restructuring plan involving the elimination of 900 to 1,000 jobs and the closure of 15 to 20 facilities. The restructuring primarily impacts the Bedding Products segment but also extends to Furniture, Flooring & Textile Products. The company plans to consolidate manufacturing and distribution operations from 50 to approximately 30-35 facilities, aiming to optimize efficiency and align capacity with market demand​
Leggett & Platt (LEG) offers both stock options and Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) as part of their employee benefit programs. These stock options and RSUs are designed to provide long-term incentives to employees, aligning their interests with the company's growth. The stock options are typically granted under the company's Incentive Stock Option Plan (ISO), which allows employees to purchase company shares at a set price after a vesting period. RSUs are granted as part of the company's Employee Stock Purchase Plan (ESPP), which provides employees with the opportunity to buy company shares at a discounted rate, subject to specific vesting schedules. In 2022, Leggett & Platt issued approximately 0.9 million shares through their employee benefit plans, reflecting their commitment to providing equity-based incentives. These shares were primarily distributed to senior executives and employees meeting specific eligibility criteria, typically based on job performance and tenure​ (Leggett & Platt). In 2023, the company continued its practice of issuing stock options and RSUs as part of its employee compensation program, focusing on key executives and senior management. Leggett & Platt is also known for regularly reviewing their stock option and RSU offerings to remain competitive in their industry. Eligible employees include those in management and key operational roles across their various business units​ (Leggett & Platt). The latest updates on stock options and RSUs for 2024 highlight Leggett & Platt's commitment to employee engagement and retention through these financial incentives. The company's stock incentive plans continue to be a significant part of their total compensation strategy, aiming to foster long-term growth and shareholder value. Employees eligible for these options are typically those in leadership positions, although the company occasionally extends these benefits to high-performing staff in critical roles​ (Leggett & Platt).
Leggett & Platt offers competitive health benefits to its employees, focusing on comprehensive coverage across medical, dental, and vision plans. In 2023, the company continued to provide its employees with self-insured health plans, which gives it greater control over managing healthcare costs while maintaining flexibility in the services offered. Employees benefit from coverage that includes preventive care, prescription drug services, and wellness programs aimed at improving overall health. Recent changes have seen an emphasis on preventive services and mental health support, reflecting broader industry trends. These developments align with the company's commitment to employee well-being, as they work to mitigate rising healthcare costs in a challenging economic environment​ (Leggett & Platt). In light of ongoing economic pressures and healthcare inflation, Leggett & Platt has adapted its healthcare benefits to ensure both competitiveness and sustainability. In 2024, the company introduced additional wellness initiatives, addressing concerns over healthcare cost increases that are anticipated across industries. The focus on mental health and preventive services is particularly critical given the current political and economic climate, where employee health is a growing priority for employers. By maintaining robust health benefits, Leggett & Platt seeks to attract and retain top talent while balancing the need for cost-effective solutions in a volatile market. These adjustments are particularly relevant in an era where political uncertainties and investment pressures are influencing corporate healthcare strategies​ (Leggett & Platt) .
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For more information you can reach the plan administrator for Leggett & Platt at , ; or by calling them at .

https://www.thelayoff.com/t/1qk8nKtu https://carthagenewsonline.com/news/business/leggett-platt-restructuring-plan-includes-elimination-of-1000-jobs-includes-plant-closures/ https://www.thelayoff.com/t/1qk8nKtu https://www.kiplinger.com/retirement/cash-balance-pension-plan-options https://www.dol.gov/agencies/ebsa/about-ebsa/our-activities/resource-center/fact-sheets/cash-balance-pension-plans https://www.futureplan.com/resources/news-articles/defined-benefit-cash-balance-plan-key-priorities/ https://www.dol.gov/agencies/ebsa/about-ebsa/our-activities/resource-center/fact-sheets/cash-balance-pension-plans https://wctpension.org/ https://m.icmarc.org/plan-sponsors/plan-rules/contribution-limits https://pensionrights.org/resources/commonly-asked-questions/ https://leggett.com/document/load/2022-annual-report.pdf https://leggett.gcs-web.com/news-releases/news-release-details/leggett-platt-reports-fourth-quarter-and-full-year-results https://leggett.gcs-web.com/news-releases/news-release-details/leggett-platt-reports-fourth-quarter-and-full-year-results https://leggett.gcs-web.com/news/press-releases https://leggett.gcs-web.com/news/press-releases https://www.wealthenhancement.com/s/tools-calculators https://www.ameriprise.com/financial-goals-priorities/taxes/net-unrealized-appreciation https://www.investopedia.com/terms/n/netunrealizedappreciation.asp https://www.kitces.com/blog/net-unrealized-appreciation-irs-rules-nua-from-401k-and-esop-plans/ https://leggett.gcs-web.com/news-releases/news-release-details/leggett-platt-reports-fourth-quarter-and-full-year-results https://turbotax.intuit.com/tax-tips/retirement/net-unrealized-appreciation-nua-tax-treatment-amp-strategies/c71vBJZ2B https://leggett.gcs-web.com/news-releases/news-release-details/leggett-platt-reports-fourth-quarter-and-full-year-results https://www.foxrothschild.com/publications/interest-rate-hikes-present-challenge-for-fully-funded-pension-plans https://www.foxrothschild.com/publications/interest-rate-hikes-present-challenge-for-fully-funded-pension-plans https://leggett.gcs-web.com/news-releases/news-release-details/leggett-platt-lowers-full-year-guidance-and-announces-recent https://leggett.gcs-web.com/news-releases/news-release-details/leggett-platt-announces-restructuring-plan-drive-improved https://leggett.com/ https://contracts.justia.com/companies/leggett-platt-790/contract/1271070/ https://leggett.com/proxy/2022/ https://www.hicapitalize.com/find-my-401k/leggett-and-platt-inc/ https://leggett.com/document/load/2022-annual-report.pdf https://leggett.gcs-web.com/financials/annual-reports-and-proxies

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