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What is a Cash Balance Plan and How Does it Work for Leidos Holdings Employees?

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Healthcare Provider Update: Leidos Holdings, Inc. does not directly provide its own healthcare services; instead, it offers health insurance benefits to its employees through various third-party insurance providers. The specifics of these healthcare providers may change based on company contracts and employee preferences during open enrollment periods. Looking ahead to 2026, healthcare costs are anticipated to rise significantly, driven by a combination of factors impacting the Affordable Care Act (ACA) marketplace. Insurers are requesting steep premium increases-some exceeding 60% in certain states-partly due to higher medical costs and the potential loss of enhanced federal premium subsidies. This could lead to out-of-pocket premium increases of over 75% for a large number of enrollees, primarily affecting middle-income Americans who may struggle to maintain adequate coverage. As the insurance landscape evolves, individuals and families must prepare for these financial implications and consider proactive strategies to mitigate costs. Click here to learn more

'Cash balance plans can provide Leidos Holdings employees with a unique opportunity to grow their retirement savings through tax-deferred contributions and higher contribution limits, offering an important strategy for those looking to enhance their financial future.' – Wesley Boudreaux, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

'Cash balance plans can offer Leidos Holdings employees a powerful tool to build substantial retirement savings with the added benefit of employer-managed investments, promoting a more secure financial future for high-income workers.' – Patrick Ray, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

In this article, we will discuss:

  1. What a cash balance plan is and how it works.

  2. The key benefits and limitations of cash balance plans.

  3. How these plans compare to traditional retirement vehicles like 401ks.

Among the various retirement plan options available today, cash balance plans are becoming better known as a useful instrument for high earners, particularly those employed by large corporations like Leidos Holdings. These plans offer significant advantages to those who want to save more than standard retirement vehicles like 401ks or individual retirement accounts (IRAs) allow because they combine features of defined-benefit and defined-contribution plans.

A Cash Balance Plan: What Is It?

A cash balance plan is a type of defined-benefit pension plan in which benefits are represented as an account balance. The primary distinction between it and a defined-contribution plan, such as a 401k, is how the account is funded and maintained, even though it functions similarly. Employer contributions to each participant's account are made annually under a cash balance plan, which offers two different kinds of credits: interest credits and pay credits. Over time, these contributions build up, providing the worker with a predetermined account amount when they retire.

For example, an employee may decide to convert a $500,000 cash balance account into an annuity upon retirement, which would provide a consistent income stream for the duration of their retirement. To continue tax-deferred growth, they can also take a lump sum payment and roll it over into an IRA or another employer-sponsored retirement plan.

Cash balance plans are subject to annual inflation-adjusted contribution restrictions set by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS). A participant who is 62 years of age or older may accumulate up to $3.6 million in their cash balance plan by 2025. This makes it a desirable choice for individuals looking to signficantly grow their retirement savings due to its high cap.

'Cash balance plans can offer Leidos Holdings employees a powerful tool to build substantial retirement savings with the added benefit of employer-managed investments, promoting a more secure financial future for high-income workers.' – Patrick Ray, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

In this article, we will discuss:

  1. What a cash balance plan is and how it works.

  2. The key benefits and limitations of cash balance plans.

  3. How these plans compare to traditional retirement vehicles like 401ks.

Among the various retirement plan options available today, cash balance plans are becoming better known as a useful instrument for high earners, particularly those employed by large corporations like Leidos Holdings. These plans offer significant advantages to those who want to save more than standard retirement vehicles like 401ks or individual retirement accounts (IRAs) allow because they combine features of defined-benefit and defined-contribution plans.

A Cash Balance Plan: What Is It?

A cash balance plan is a type of defined-benefit pension plan in which benefits are represented as an account balance. The primary distinction between it and a defined-contribution plan, such as a 401k, is how the account is funded and maintained, even though it functions similarly. Employer contributions to each participant's account are made annually under a cash balance plan, which offers two different kinds of credits: interest credits and pay credits. Over time, these contributions build up, providing the worker with a predetermined account amount when they retire.

For example, an employee may decide to convert a $500,000 cash balance account into an annuity upon retirement, which would provide a consistent income stream for the duration of their retirement. To continue tax-deferred growth, they can also take a lump sum payment and roll it over into an IRA or another employer-sponsored retirement plan.

Cash balance plans are subject to annual inflation-adjusted contribution restrictions set by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS). A participant who is 62 years of age or older may accumulate up to $3.6 million in their cash balance plan by 2025. This makes it a desirable choice for individuals looking to signficantly grow their retirement savings due to its high cap.

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Limits on Contributions and Comparison to Conventional Plans

Contribution caps offered by cash balance plans in 2025 are significantly higher than those of 401k plans. While 401ks will require a catch-up contribution of $11,250 for employees aged 60 to 63, cash balance plans offer more flexibility in terms of contribution limitations, especially for high-income earners. These caps often surpass the contribution limits of conventional retirement plans by many times, but they can change depending on variables like age, income, and work history.

Principal Benefits of Cash Balance Plans

  • 1. Tax-deferred growth:  Cash balance plan contributions are tax-deferred, which reduces taxable income and provides immediate tax benefits. Participants can build money for retirement and save more on taxes as a result.

  • 2. High contribution limits:  Cash balance plans, which are especially advantageous for high-income individuals or those wishing to increase their retirement savings later in their careers, allow contributions far greater than the 401k plan limits.

  • 3. Rollover flexibility:  Participants can transfer their cash balance funds into an IRA or another retirement plan when they retire, giving them greater control over how they manage their retirement assets and allowing for ongoing tax-deferred growth.

  • 4. Employer-managed investments:  Cash balance programs shift the investment risk to the employer, as opposed to 401k plans, where the employee bears this responsibility. Employees at Leidos Holdings, who might not have the time or background to handle their own retirement plans, can feel more at ease knowing the employer manages this process.

  • 5. Federal protection:  The Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (PBGC) provides federal protection for benefits under cash balance plans, offering an additional layer of assurance.

Possible Drawbacks to Cash Balance Plans

  • 1. Restricted availability:  Compared to other retirement plan options, cash balance plans are less accessible. These plans are typically offered by large companies, like Leidos Holdings, and may not be available at smaller firms or those without similar pension offerings.

  • 2. Taxation on distributions:  Employees will pay taxes on distributions even though contributions are tax-deferred. If the account has grown substantially, this could result in a larger tax obligation upon retirement.

  • 3. Best for high-income workers:  Cash balance plans are especially beneficial for high-income workers due to their large contribution limits. The advantages of these plans may not be as noticeable for individuals with lower incomes.

  • 4. Complexity:  People who are unfamiliar with pension plan arrangements may find it challenging to understand cash balance plans. It is often recommended to consult a financial advisor to navigate the intricacies and confirm the plan aligns with long-term retirement goals.

In Conclusion

Cash balance plans offer a unique and effective means for Leidos Holdings employees to build up sizable retirement funds. These plans combine elements of defined-benefit and defined-contribution plans, offering significant tax-deferred contributions, excellent federal protection, and a high degree of investment management assurance.

Although typically available at larger companies like Leidos Holdings, cash balance plans are particularly suitable for high-income earners who are looking to enhance their retirement funds. Despite their complexity, for those who qualify, these plans present an attractive option due to their potential for significant retirement accumulation. They can serve as an effective tool for securing a comfortable retirement, whether used alone or in conjunction with other retirement vehicles.

Before determining whether a cash balance plan is the best option for your financial future, it is essential to comprehend the precise terms, conditions, and tax ramifications, just like with any other retirement plan. You may confirm that your retirement plan aligns with your long-term goals and objectives by speaking with a financial advisor.

Cash balance plans may provide Leidos Holdings employees with a dependable source of retirement income, especially for those nearing retirement. These plans allow participants to begin collecting benefits as early as age 55, compared to other retirement savings options that require waiting until age 59½ to access funds without penalties. This flexibility, combined with the plan’s high contribution limits and tax benefits, makes cash balance plans a desirable choice for employees looking to improve their retirement strategy.

By combining features of both defined-benefit and defined-contribution plans, a cash balance plan is an effective retirement savings tool. With its larger contribution limits, government guarantees, and tax-deferred growth, it offers a dependable means for employees at Leidos Holdings to build significant retirement savings. Explore the advantages and challenges of this growing retirement plan today and consider how it can boost your long-term financial wellbeing.

Sources:

1.  Tergesen, Anne. 'The Retirement-Savings Weapon Doctors and Lawyers Use to Build Wealth.'  Wall Street Journal , 14 Mar. 2025,  www.wsj.com/personal-finance/retirement/cash-balance-plans-retirement-high-earners-71bfed2e?utm_source=chatgpt.com .

2.  Chubb, Chad. 'Cash Balance Plan Explained: Maximize Tax Savings and Build Wealth.'  WealthKeel , 10 Apr. 2025,  www.wealthkeel.com/blog/cash-balance-plan-retirement/?utm_source=chatgpt.com .

3.  'Cash Balance Pension Plans: A Complete Guide.'  October Three , 10 months ago,  www.octoberthree.com/articles/cash-balance-pension-plans-a-complete-guide/?utm_source=chatgpt.com .

4.  'Cash Balance Plan vs. 401(k): A Simple Comparison.'  Emparion , 7 months ago,  www.emparion.com/cash-balance-plan-vs-401k/?utm_source=chatgpt.com .

5.  'Cash Balance Pension Plans: A Complete Guide.'  October Three , 10 months ago,  www.octoberthree.com/articles/cash-balance-pension-plans-a-complete-guide/?utm_source=chatgpt.com .

What options does Leidos offer for employees looking to transition into retirement, and how can these options impact employees' financial planning for retirement? Employees may want to consider their defined benefit pension plans and other retirement savings options provided by Leidos, understanding how these plans complement each other.

Retirement Options at Leidos: Leidos offers employees various retirement options, including defined benefit pension plans and retirement savings plans. These options can greatly impact an employee’s financial planning for retirement, helping them ensure a steady income stream post-retirement. Employees should carefully consider how their pension plans complement their 401(k) and other retirement benefits to make informed financial decisions.

In what ways can an employee at Leidos maximize their retirement benefits, particularly regarding the integration of short-term and long-term disability benefits? Employees should assess their eligibility for both STD and LTD benefits to navigate their retirement effectively while ensuring their financial security during any potential health-related absences.

Maximizing Retirement Benefits and Disability: Employees at Leidos can maximize their retirement benefits by understanding how short-term and long-term disability (STD/LTD) benefits integrate with their retirement plans. STD covers up to 180 days, and LTD can provide up to 60% of base salary if a disability extends beyond 180 days. Understanding the eligibility and benefit durations can help employees ensure financial stability during health-related work absences​(Leidos_2018 Disability …).

How do the IRS limits for 2024 relate to the retirement savings plans available at Leidos, and what strategies can employees employ to ensure they are on track to meet these limits? Understanding the contribution limits for 401(k) plans and the implications of these limits can provide an essential framework for retirement savings.

IRS Limits for 2024: The IRS contribution limits for 401(k) plans in 2024 are crucial for retirement planning. Employees should stay informed about these limits to ensure they are contributing the maximum allowable amount to their retirement accounts. Leidos’ retirement plans are structured to accommodate these limits, allowing employees to optimize their retirement savings.

What are the distinct differences between the short-term and long-term disability benefits provided by Leidos that employees should understand before entering retirement? Employees must grasp how STD and LTD benefits operate, including eligibility requirements, duration of benefits, and how they can influence financial planning for retirement.

Differences Between STD and LTD at Leidos: Leidos provides both short-term and long-term disability plans, which differ in eligibility, duration, and coverage. STD benefits last for up to 180 days, while LTD benefits take effect afterward and can cover up to 60% of base salary. Understanding these differences is key for employees planning for potential health-related income disruptions​(Leidos_2018 Disability …).

How can employees learn more about Leidos’ retirement benefits, including retirement counseling services and resources available for pre-retirement planning? Understanding how to navigate these resources is vital for employees approaching retirement to make informed decisions about their benefits.

Accessing Retirement Counseling and Resources: Leidos provides access to retirement counseling services and resources to support pre-retirement planning. Employees should take advantage of these services to better understand their retirement options, including pension payout options, 401(k) plans, and health coverage post-retirement.

What steps should an employee at Leidos take if they are considering early retirement, particularly concerning their health coverage and pension plan options? Exploring the implications of early retirement on health benefits and retirement income is essential as employees transition into this phase of life.

Steps for Early Retirement: Employees considering early retirement at Leidos should carefully review the impact on their health coverage and pension plans. Early retirement may reduce pension benefits and affect access to certain health benefits, so understanding the full financial impact is essential before making this decision.

How do Leidos’ disability policies affect an employee's retirement plans, and what should they be aware of regarding eligibility and claims processes? Knowing when and how to file claims for disability while planning for retirement can significantly affect financial stability in later years.

Disability Policies and Retirement Plans: Leidos’ disability policies can significantly affect retirement plans. Both STD and LTD policies have eligibility requirements that can influence how long an employee can receive benefits, and they should consider these policies in their broader retirement planning​(Leidos_2018 Disability …).

In what ways can retirement planning discussions evolve at Leidos, especially as employees enter their final years of service? This inquiry addresses the evolving nature of retirement benefits and effective planning practices employees should prioritize as they prepare to retire.

Evolving Retirement Planning Discussions: Retirement planning at Leidos should evolve as employees approach the end of their careers. Employees should regularly review their pension plans, retirement savings, and healthcare options to ensure they are maximizing their benefits and making adjustments as needed for a smooth transition into retirement.

What information can Leidos employees access regarding their pension plan's payout options upon retirement, and what factors should they consider when selecting their payout option? Understanding the different distributions available to employees can help them choose the best option for their financial situation post-retirement.

Pension Plan Payout Options: Leidos employees can access detailed information regarding pension plan payout options, including lump-sum and annuity payments. Employees should evaluate factors such as longevity, tax implications, and financial needs when selecting the best payout option to ensure financial security in retirement.

How can employees at Leidos contact Human Resources to inquire further about their retirement options and benefits? Clear communication channels and support can facilitate a smoother transition into retirement for all employees looking to understand their rights and benefits associated with retirement at Leidos.

Contacting Human Resources for Retirement Inquiries: Leidos employees can contact Human Resources to inquire about retirement options, benefits, and any necessary paperwork. Clear communication with HR is essential for understanding the specific retirement resources available and ensuring a smooth retirement process.

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
Leidos Holdings offers comprehensive retirement benefits, including a 401(k) plan and a pension scheme. Employees are eligible to participate in the Leidos 401(k) Retirement Plan, which includes a company match of 100% on employee Pre-tax and/or Roth after-tax contributions, up to 5% of eligible pay. Vesting for company contributions occurs over three years of service. Contributions can be made on a pre-tax, Roth after-tax, or traditional after-tax basis, and employees are immediately eligible to receive company contributions. The Leidos 401(k) plan offers a wide range of investment options, including both passive and active funds. Vanguard provides investment advice services for participants​ (Vanguard)​ (Leidos). For pension benefits, Leidos Holdings offers a matching pension scheme. This pension plan allows employees to save for retirement through a structured match program. The retirement contributions vary based on the fringe benefit package of the employee, and there are different options for how the pension plan is structured and managed based on the employee's needs​ (Leidos). Leidos Holdings has incorporated terminology such as "vesting," "Roth after-tax contributions," and "passive and active investment options" within their plans to clarify the specifics of the retirement benefits. These terms help employees understand how their savings will accumulate and what choices they have for investing for retirement.
Restructuring (2024): Leidos has announced a major restructuring in 2024, realigning its operating groups and making changes to corporate leadership. The company is now organized into five sectors: Health and Civil, National Security, Commercial and International, Digital Modernization, and Defense Systems. Leadership changes were also implemented to support long-term strategy execution. This restructuring is essential for the company to remain competitive in its industry and adapt to the evolving needs of national security and modernization efforts​ (Intelligence Community News). Importance: It is critical to address this restructuring news given the economic pressures and the strategic importance of defense and technology sectors in the political and security landscape. The company's reorganization can impact its financial stability and workforce, influencing investment decisions during uncertain political and tax environments.
Leidos Holdings offers a variety of stock options and RSUs (Restricted Stock Units) to its employees across several levels of the organization. Stock options at Leidos are primarily offered to senior management and key employees under the company's equity incentive plans, allowing them to purchase Leidos common stock at a set price within a defined period. The RSUs, on the other hand, are awarded as a form of deferred compensation, granted over a vesting period, which employees can convert into company shares upon meeting certain conditions such as tenure or performance​ (Leidos)​ (Leidos)​ (Leidos). In 2022, Leidos expanded its equity incentive program to include a wider pool of employees, particularly focusing on those in critical roles within national security and health sectors. The company's SEC filings show that RSUs were granted based on both performance metrics and time-based vesting schedules​ (Leidos)​ (Leidos). In 2023, Leidos continued this practice, issuing RSUs under their standard plan, with the stock options being reserved for more senior positions​ (Leidos). The vesting period typically spans three to four years, with performance-based RSUs awarded to leadership​ (Leidos). Leidos Holdings consistently aims to incentivize long-term commitment, granting equity to employees who are critical to the business's success.
Leidos Holdings offers comprehensive healthcare benefits designed to meet the diverse needs of its workforce. Employees have access to several health insurance plans, including four Consumer Directed Health Plans (CDHPs) with associated Health Savings Accounts (HSAs). These plans, known as Healthy Focus Plans (Basic, Essential, Advantage, and Premier), enable participants to manage their healthcare expenses while saving for future medical costs. Additionally, Leidos provides dental and vision coverage through national PPO plans and regional HMO options. Leidos also emphasizes mental health, offering behavioral health services via Teladoc for Aetna members and Virgin Pulse for overall wellness management. The company’s healthcare approach reflects its commitment to employee well-being in a dynamic economic environment, ensuring that workers are prepared for rising healthcare costs due to ongoing shifts in healthcare regulations​ (Leidos Benefits)​ (Leidos Benefits). The importance of discussing healthcare benefits at Leidos cannot be overstated, especially given the current political and economic landscape. With healthcare costs rising, Leidos' benefits program supports employees in making informed choices through tools like ALEX, a virtual benefits counselor. Furthermore, Leidos' partnership with wellness platforms like Virgin Pulse highlights their focus on preventive care and mental well-being. This proactive approach helps mitigate the financial burden on employees in a changing tax and healthcare policy environment. As political discourse increasingly focuses on healthcare reform, companies like Leidos play a crucial role in supporting their employees with flexible, comprehensive benefits that adapt to new legislative and economic realities​ (Leidos)​ (Leidos).
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For more information you can reach the plan administrator for Leidos Holdings at , ; or by calling them at .

https://intelligencecommunitynews.com/leidos-announces-reorganization-for-2024/ https://www.leidos.com/careers/pay-benefits https://retirementplans.vanguard.com/ekit/sites/leidos/pdfs/Leidos_Retirement_Plan_SPD.pdf https://benefits.leidos.com/ https://retirementplans.vanguard.com/ekit/sites/leidos/pdfs/Leidos_Retirement_Plan_SPD.pdf https://investors.leidos.com/financial-information/sec-filings https://investors.leidos.com/financial-information/annual-reports-proxy-statements https://investors.leidos.com/?mobile=1 https://benefits.leidos.com/whats-new-in-202 https://benefits.leidos.com/medical https://retirementplans.vanguard.com/ekit/sites/leidos/pdfs/Leidos_Retirement_Plan_SPD.pdf https://www.wealthenhancement.com/s/tools-calculators https://www.fidelity.com/learning-center/personal-finance/retirement/company-stock https://creativeplanning.com/insights/financial-planning/how-to-use-the-net-unrealized-appreciation-nua-strategy-in-your-401k/ https://www.retirementwatch.com/the-net-unrealized-appreciation-nua-tax-strategy https://fortunefinancialadvisors.com/blog/ https://turbotax.intuit.com/tax-tips/retirement/net-unrealized-appreciation-nua-tax-treatment-amp-strategies/c71vBJZ2B https://retirementplans.vanguard.com/ekit/sites/leidos/pdfs/Leidos_Retirement_Plan_SPD.pdf https://mergr.com/

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