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How Moderna Employees Can Navigate the Evolving Medicare Advantage Landscape in 2024

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Healthcare Provider Update: Provides health insurance, dental, vision, and mental health benefits, with generous disability and parental leave policies 4. With ACA subsidies set to expire, Modernas robust benefits package offers financial stability and comprehensive care that may outperform marketplace alternatives. Click here to learn more

In the near future, there will be major changes to the Medicare Advantage program, which is a vital component of healthcare for many Moderna retirees in the United States. This development is the result of several variables coming together, most notably the financial burden caused by the post-pandemic increase in healthcare demand and changes in federal funding. For insurers, these changes signal a time of recalibration as they must strike a careful balance between continuing to grow and remaining profitable.


The fact that Medicare Advantage plans provide complete coverage at no monthly cost to the beneficiary is a major factor in their rising popularity amongst Moderna retirees. These plans set themselves apart by offering a range of other benefits including dental, vision, and fitness memberships that aren't usually covered by Original Medicare. One of the main factors drawing in Moderna retirees has been the vigorous marketing of these advantages. This dynamic is in jeopardy, too, since insurers are expected to see lower reimbursement rates from the federal government and are confronted with rising expenses as a result of the increasing demand for medical operations that were postponed during the pandemic.

A fresh set of difficulties is presented by the Biden administration's policy changes, which are intended to reduce payments to Medicare Advantage plans. Thus, insurers find themselves in a difficult position as they consider whether to reduce benefits in order to maintain profit margins or even impede expansion in the name of profitability. According to Jefferies analyst David Windley, enrollment growth may be slowed by the likely cutback in benefits for the upcoming year, which would represent a significant change in the Medicare Advantage environment.

Interestingly, health insurers have shown conflicting patterns in medical cost trends. Humana, for example, indicates sustained high prices, while UnitedHealth Group indicates that these spikes are only transitory, due to things like seasonal vaccination demand. These differences highlight how difficult it is to predict and control healthcare expenses in an unstable setting.


The stock market performance of firms like Humana, whose valuation has significantly declined due to announcements of higher-than-expected medical expenditures, demonstrates the financial repercussions of these cost pressures. Furthermore, a lot of lobbying has been done in response to the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services' (CMS) tentative rate proposal for 2025, which insurers see as a decrease in payments. The public conversation that insurers are having about benefit reductions should be understood in light of these conversations, which are intended to persuade CMS to make more advantageous payment modifications.

The conversation goes beyond exchanges between regulators and insurers; Wall Street's expectations put further pressure on them. Aetna's parent company, CVS, has admitted that it might be difficult to strike a balance between growing market share and improving margins. The fact that CVS had to lower its earnings forecast despite a strong enrollment push the year before is evidence of the negative effects of unanticipated medical expenses on profitability. However, increases in quality ratings provide a route to potential increased profitability as they may result in incentive payments from CMS.

This scenario represents a more methodical strategy centered on financial sustainability, departing from the aggressive expansionism of prior years within the Medicare Advantage market. Businesses like that have indicated a strategic shift, prioritizing profit recovery over enrollment growth, including Centene and Cigna. This change reflects an increasing understanding of the necessity for Moderna and other business to adjust to the changing healthcare finance environment by putting long-term sustainability ahead of short-term profits.

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There are important ramifications for Medicare Advantage enrollees as insurers struggle with these issues. Seniors must carefully consider their healthcare options in the upcoming years due to the possibility of lower benefits and the recalibrating of plan offerings. This changing environment serves as a timely reminder of the intricate relationships that exist between market forces, healthcare policy, and the need to provide value to beneficiaries while adhering to budgetary limits.

The Hospital Insurance Trust Fund, which provides funding for Medicare Part A, is predicted to run out of reserves by 2028, according to the Medicare Trustees Report, which anticipates a noteworthy milestone for 2023. The impending bankruptcy highlights how urgently Medicare needs to undergo structural changes in order to maintain its viability for upcoming enrollees. It is important to take prompt legislative action to ensure the program's financial stability since the possible depletion raises questions about the future coverage of hospital, skilled nursing facility, and home health care services for seniors.

Medicare recipients need to get ready to adjust to the changing landscape of healthcare coverage, just as a seasoned captain must modify the sails to navigate fluctuating winds and tides. The previously easy process of obtaining healthcare services with extra benefits is now under threat due to the loss in benefits and probable increase in expenditures. In the same way that a wise navigator would carefully plot a course, taking into account the ship's capabilities as well as the weather forecast, people who are close to retirement or who have already retired need to carefully analyze their healthcare options. This planning guarantees that one can stay on track toward safe and complete healthcare coverage even in the face of choppy policy changes and financial constraints.

What is the 401(k) plan offered by Moderna?

Moderna offers a 401(k) plan that allows employees to save for retirement by contributing a portion of their salary on a pre-tax or Roth after-tax basis.

How can I enroll in Moderna's 401(k) plan?

Employees can enroll in Moderna's 401(k) plan through the company’s benefits portal during the open enrollment period or within 30 days of their hire date.

Does Moderna offer a company match for the 401(k) contributions?

Yes, Moderna provides a company match for employee contributions to the 401(k) plan, which helps boost retirement savings.

What is the maximum contribution limit for Moderna's 401(k) plan?

For 2023, the maximum contribution limit for Moderna's 401(k) plan is $22,500, with an additional catch-up contribution of $7,500 for employees aged 50 and older.

Can I change my contribution percentage to Moderna's 401(k) plan?

Yes, employees can change their contribution percentage to Moderna's 401(k) plan at any time through the benefits portal.

What investment options are available in Moderna's 401(k) plan?

Moderna's 401(k) plan offers a variety of investment options, including mutual funds, target-date funds, and company stock.

How often can I change my investment choices in Moderna's 401(k) plan?

Employees can change their investment choices in Moderna's 401(k) plan at any time, allowing for flexibility in managing their retirement savings.

Is there a vesting schedule for the company match in Moderna's 401(k) plan?

Yes, Moderna has a vesting schedule for the company match, which typically requires employees to work for a certain number of years before they fully own the matched contributions.

Can I take a loan against my 401(k) with Moderna?

Yes, Moderna allows employees to take loans against their 401(k) balance, subject to specific terms and conditions outlined in the plan document.

What happens to my 401(k) plan if I leave Moderna?

If you leave Moderna, you have several options for your 401(k) plan, including rolling it over to an IRA or a new employer's plan, cashing it out, or leaving it with Moderna.

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
Moderna offers a comprehensive retirement benefits package, which includes a defined contribution 401(k) plan. The company's 401(k) plan allows employees to make contributions through payroll deductions, with Moderna matching contributions based on employee elections. As of 2023, the contribution limit for Moderna employees participating in the 401(k) plan is $22,500, with an additional catch-up contribution of $7,500 for employees aged 50 and older​ (Mondaq)​ (KPMG). These limits reflect increases compared to the prior year, consistent with IRS guidelines. The plan offers both traditional 401(k) and Roth 401(k) options, allowing for tax-deferred or post-tax contributions, depending on the employee's financial strategy. Moderna also offers employer matching contributions, enhancing retirement savings for participating employees. Moderna’s plan provides various investment options, allowing employees to customize their retirement portfolios based on risk tolerance and retirement goals​ (Mondaq). Moderna uses its own specific acronyms, such as "RSP" (Retirement Savings Plan) for the 401(k) plan and "ModMatch" for its matching contribution feature. Employees become eligible for the 401(k) plan upon hire, and those who work at least 500 hours over three consecutive 12-month periods qualify to make contributions starting January 2024, as part of the SECURE Act amendments​
Moderna announced layoffs in 2024, primarily affecting its manufacturing unit, as part of a resizing strategy linked to its COVID production footprint. The company decided to cut jobs due to reduced demand for its COVID-related products and to optimize manufacturing costs. CEO Stéphane Bancel emphasized the importance of ongoing cost improvements in manufacturing as the company pivots away from focusing solely on COVID vaccines toward a broader pharmaceutical portfolio. Moderna expanded its headcount by 44% in 2023, but these layoffs reflect a necessary adjustment to its business strategy moving forward​ (FiercePharma).
Moderna provides its employees with stock options and Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) as part of their long-term incentive compensation. These programs are designed to align employee interests with shareholder value by granting ownership stakes in Moderna. Employees may receive Non-Qualified Stock Options (NSOs) and RSUs, which vest over time. NSOs give employees the right to buy Moderna stock at a pre-determined price, while RSUs grant shares upon vesting without the need for an initial purchase​ (SEC.gov)​ (Moderna). In 2022, Moderna reported that its stock option grants focused on driving financial and operational goals, including stock price appreciation. The company ensures that the majority of executive compensation is tied to at-risk components like stock options and RSUs. These awards are typically available to executives and employees in key roles​ (SEC.gov)​ (Moderna). The RSU program at Moderna also emphasizes long-term retention and performance, rewarding employees based on their contributions to the company's success. Moderna's stock options and RSU plans in 2023 and 2024 remained focused on aligning long-term incentives with business objectives, including the expansion of its pipeline and manufacturing capacity​ (SEC.gov). Executives and high-performing employees across various departments are eligible for these equity awards, ensuring their incentives are linked to Moderna’s overall performance​ (Moderna).
Health Insurance Options: Moderna provides multiple insurance plans, including health, dental, and vision coverage, ensuring that employees have access to preventive and medical care. These plans also include options for telemedicine and wellness care, reflecting industry trends. Lifestyle Spending Account: This program offers employees an annual allowance they can use towards fitness, nutrition, and other wellness activities, helping them maintain a healthy lifestyle. Personal Enrichment Benefit: This unique benefit provides an annual stipend for personal growth, such as attending language classes or certification programs like yoga instruction. Mental Health Support: Moderna prioritizes mental health with programs that offer support through Employee Assistance Programs (EAP), which include confidential counseling services. Family and Parental Benefits: The company has generous parental leave programs and fertility benefits, which have become standard in their competitive benefits package.
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For more information you can reach the plan administrator for Moderna at , ; or by calling them at .

https://rodgers-associates.com/blog/5-steps-successful-nua-transaction/ https://www.retirementwatch.com/the-net-unrealized-appreciation-nua-tax-strategy https://www.fidelity.com/learning-center/personal-finance/retirement/company-stock https://www.mondaq.com/unitedstates/employee-benefits-compensation/1377676/2023-retirement-plan-year-end-amendments-and-operational-compliancehttps://kpmg.com/us/en/home/insights/2023/11/tnf-notice-2023-75-pension-plans-cost-of-living-adjustments-2024.html https://tax.thomsonreuters.com/blog/irs-announces-2023-retirement-plan-dollar-limits-and-thresholds/ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moderna_COVID-19_vaccine https://www.irs.gov/retirement-plans/pension-plan-funding-segment-rates https://www.foxrothschild.com/publications/interest-rate-hikes-present-challenge-for-fully-funded-pension-plans https://www.mondaq.com/unitedstates/retirement-superannuation-pensions/1275478/secure-20-new-laws-expand-retirement-plan-eligibility-for-long-term-part-time-employees https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1682852/000130817923000184/lmrna2023_def14a.htm https://www.fiercepharma.com/pharma/moderna-lays-parts-manufacturing-team-after-rightsizing-covid-footprint https://investors.modernatx.com/news/news-details/2023/Moderna-to-Acquire-OriCiro-Genomics/default.aspx https://www.pharmanewsintel.com/news/moderna-to-buy-japanese-firm-oriciro-in-its-first-ever-acquisition https://www.thelayoff.com/t/1rlFrVQz https://www.nerdwallet.com/article/investing/retirement-statistics https://www.fidelity.com/calculators-tools/retirement-calculator/overview https://www.kiplinger.com/ https://www.daypitney.com/ https://www.milliman.com/en/

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