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Navigating Estate Planning: Answers to the Top 5 Questions for CUNA Mutual Group Employees

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Estate planning is a complex process that need for considerable thought and preparation, particularly in light of changing tax and regulatory requirements. The estate planning landscape is dynamic; by the end of 2025, the regulations in place now are expected to have undergone major changes. Estate plans must be reviewed in light of this impending change to make sure they are still appropriate and in line with CUNA Mutual Group individuals needs and objectives.


The conversation that follows tackles the most common questions by CUNA Mutual Group individuals and others about estate planning, based on knowledge from Fidelity's Advanced Planning Team, which consists of professionals including Terri Lyders, Mike Christy, Sander Bleustein, and Lisa Pro. Their combined knowledge simplifies complicated estate planning issues and provides direction and clarity for handling this important procedure.

One of the main worries is what happens if gifts are made below the exemption barrier, which as of 2024 is $13.61 million per person, and if this exemption is reduced after 2025. The regulations issued by the Treasury Department in November 2019 guarantee that those who use the higher exemption amounts for gifts given between 2018 and 2025 won't suffer negative consequences when the exemption goes back to what it was before 2018. With this clause, there is no more concern about a 'clawback' on contributions that surpass future exemption limits, which encourages thoughtful giving without fear of future tax consequences. Furthermore, CUNA Mutual Group individuals can give gifts to numerous recipients totaling up to $18,000 per year without exceeding their lifetime exemption cap.

The federal estate tax is applicable to all assets left to heirs, regardless of the kind of asset or account in which it is held. However, depending on the kind of account, the asset transfer process can differ greatly. Retirement accounts, like 401(k)s and IRAs, for example, have unique tax implications and transferability restrictions. Typically, gifting methods concentrate on transferring taxable assets, such as real estate or brokerage accounts, in order to maximize tax efficiency and reduce the income tax liability of the recipient. While strategies like Roth conversions can be especially advantageous, careful planning is necessary from CUNA Mutual Group individuals to ensure that they are in line with the overall goals of the estate.


For individuals leaving real estate or business holdings as bequests, the possible adjustments to inheritance tax limits may cause anxiety. The decedent's estate is responsible for paying estate taxes; the beneficiaries' intended use of the inherited assets has no bearing on these duties. Beneficiaries may be required to pay inheritance taxes in areas where they apply. The likelihood of a lower estate tax exemption threshold in 2026 emphasizes how crucial liquidity planning is for paying taxes and preventing the forced sale of inherited property.

Because the death benefit of a life insurance policy is included in the decedent's gross estate, life insurance is essential to estate planning. Nonetheless, irrevocable trust-owned life insurance policies are not included in the estate, providing a way to reduce the estate tax obligation. The ability to fund life insurance premiums through trust beneficiaries is made possible by the flexibility of yearly exclusion gifts, which facilitates tax optimization and strategic estate planning.

Because laws and each CUNA Mutual Group individual circumstances change often, it is necessary to examine one's estate plan on a frequent basis. Every three to five years is the suggested period, though it may be sooner if there are significant life events. Updates to an estate plan may be necessary due to changes in legal regulations, family composition, net worth, or place of residence. For arranging an estate and being ready for legal consultations, tools such as the online Estate Planner® from Fidelity are a great resource.

In conclusion, managing the intricacies of estate planning necessitates being proactive and keeping up with the changing legal environment. CUNA Mutual Group individuals may efficiently manage their estate planning efforts, guaranteeing their legacy is preserved and their successors are well-protected, by addressing important questions and taking strategic planning alternatives into consideration.

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Apart from the essential estate planning factors mentioned, it's crucial to acknowledge the influence of digital assets on estate planning. According to an AARP analysis from 2021, digital assets—such as social media profiles, online banking, and cryptocurrency—are becoming more and more important parts of contemporary estates. However, in conventional estate planning, these resources are frequently disregarded. Estate plans must contain specific procedures to guarantee that these assets are accounted for and handled in accordance with the beneficiaries' preferences. This emphasizes how important it is to include digital asset management in estate planning conversations in order to guarantee a thorough strategy for asset distribution and legacy preservation.

Getting around estate preparation is like getting ready for a long trip on a luxury ship. Estate planning requires careful attention to detail and foresight, just as you would meticulously plan your travel itinerary, choosing the right destinations (gift exemptions and estate taxes), making sure your luggage is appropriately tagged and organized for each leg of the trip (strategizing asset transfers and managing digital assets), and arranging for the most comfortable and efficient mode of transportation (using Roth conversions and comprehending life insurance implications). The changes that are coming in 2025 are like shifting tides, forcing everyone on board to review their navigational aids. Consulting with estate planning professionals guarantees that your legacy journey is fulfilling and in line with your ultimate goal, just as an experienced traveler seeks advice from a captain or cruise director to maximize their experience.

 

What are the key differences between defined benefit plans and defined contribution plans offered by CUNA Mutual Group, and how might these differences affect my retirement benefits? As an employee of CUNA Mutual Group, understanding the nuances of defined benefit plans versus defined contribution plans is critical for effective retirement planning. Defined benefit plans typically promise a specific payout at retirement based on factors such as salary history and duration of employment. In contrast, defined contribution plans, like 401(k) plans, depend more on employee contributions and investment performance. Given the volatility in investment returns and changing employment patterns, employees might find themselves at a crossroad between predictable retirement income versus self-directed savings and investment risks. It's vital to explore how these plans could impact long-term financial security at retirement.

A defined benefit plan at CUNA Mutual Group offers predictable retirement payouts, typically based on salary history and years of service, ensuring employees a guaranteed income in retirement. In contrast, defined contribution plans, such as a 401(k), rely heavily on individual contributions and investment performance. Employees may face risks with defined contribution plans due to market volatility but benefit from greater control over their retirement savings. Depending on your financial situation and retirement goals, these differences can impact how secure your future income will be, either through guaranteed payouts or potential growth in investments.

How are pension costs determined in a defined benefit plan at CUNA Mutual Group, and what factors can influence these costs over time? The cost structure of a defined benefit plan at CUNA Mutual Group is predicated on various components, including service costs, interest costs, expected returns on assets, and amortization of gains and losses. Understanding these factors helps in managing potential burden changes on the organization's budget and employees' retirement expectations. For instance, factors such as fluctuating interest rates can significantly alter the present value of future liabilities, affecting the costs that CUNA Mutual Group bears. Employees should be versed in these aspects to contextualize their retirement benefits.

Pension costs at CUNA Mutual Group are influenced by factors such as service cost (new benefit accruals), interest cost (growth on past benefits), expected return on plan assets, and the amortization of gains or losses. Changes in these factors, like fluctuations in interest rates or salary adjustments, can affect the overall cost of the plan. Employees should be aware of how these variables impact their future pension benefits and how changes to the company's funding strategy could alter expectations.

What strategies can CUNA Mutual Group adopt to manage the costs and benefits of its defined benefit plan without drastically impacting employees' retirement security? CUNA Mutual Group faces the challenge of balancing cost management for its defined benefit plan while also ensuring that employees have adequate retirement benefits. Options like freezing benefit accruals, amending contribution formulas, or shifting to defined contribution plans can be explored. However, such strategies must be handled delicately to avoid significant disruptions to employees' retirement planning. Understanding employee concerns and the potential ramifications of these strategies is crucial to formulating a balanced approach.

CUNA Mutual Group can adopt strategies such as freezing benefit accruals, transitioning to cash balance designs, or reducing benefit formulas to manage costs. These strategies may lower expenses but must be carefully balanced to avoid significantly affecting employees' long-term retirement benefits. Clear communication about potential changes and their impact on retirement income is crucial for employees to adjust their retirement planning.

In what ways could regulatory changes influence the CUNA Mutual Group's pension plan design and its offerings to employees after retirement? Regulatory bodies frequently revise guidelines that govern employee benefit plans, potentially impacting how CUNA Mutual Group structures its pension offerings. For instance, changes to tax policies or pension funding requirements could affect administrative decisions regarding contribution levels or payout structures for defined benefit plans. It is imperative for employees to stay apprised of these regulations so they can understand any changes that might occur in their future benefits and what steps CUNA Mutual Group might take to adapt to new compliance needs.

Regulatory changes, such as adjustments in pension funding requirements or tax policies, can have a substantial impact on CUNA Mutual Group’s pension plan design. Changes in laws may require adjustments to benefit levels, contribution structures, or funding strategies. Employees should monitor such regulatory shifts to understand how they could influence future pension payouts and retirement strategies.

Could you explain the process employees at CUNA Mutual Group would need to undertake to access their retirement benefits upon leaving the company? For employees transitioning from CUNA Mutual Group to other ventures, it’s essential to understand the process involved in accessing retirement benefits. This process may involve determining eligibility for pension payouts, selecting between lump-sum distributions or annuitized payments, and understanding how past contribution levels affect final benefits. Employees are encouraged to seek guidance from the HR department or pension plan administrators to navigate this process thoroughly.

When leaving CUNA Mutual Group, employees need to assess their eligibility for pension benefits, choose between lump-sum payouts or annuities, and understand how their years of service and contributions affect the final payout. It's advisable to consult with HR or a plan administrator to navigate the options and ensure that the benefits are accessed appropriately.

What tools and resources does CUNA Mutual Group provide to assist employees in planning for retirement effectively? CUNA Mutual Group offers various resources designed to support employees in their retirement planning journey. These might include access to financial planning tools, informational webinars about defined benefit and contribution options, or one-on-one consultations with benefits specialists. Employees should actively participate in these offerings as a means of optimizing their retirement readiness and ensuring they are leveraging all available benefits to the fullest extent.

CUNA Mutual Group offers several resources for retirement planning, such as access to financial planning tools, retirement webinars, and consultations with benefits specialists. These resources are designed to help employees make informed decisions about their defined benefit and defined contribution options, ensuring they optimize their retirement strategies.

How does the CUNA Mutual Group approach the issue of pension funding, and what implications does this have for current and future employees? The funding strategy for the pension plan at CUNA Mutual Group has significant implications for the benefits that employees can expect. A well-funded pension plan can provide assurance for employees about the stability and security of their retirement income. Conversely, fluctuations in the funding status could lead the organization to consider changes in benefit formulas or contribution strategies. Employees should be aware of how funding levels could affect their future benefits and the overall health of the pension plan.

CUNA Mutual Group’s pension funding strategy is critical to maintaining the stability of retirement benefits. A well-funded plan assures employees of predictable payouts, while underfunded plans may lead to changes in benefit formulas or contributions. Employees should stay informed about the funding status, as it could affect the future security of their pension income.

What should employees at CUNA Mutual Group know about the potential risks and benefits associated with their defined benefit plan? Employees should have a clear understanding of the inherent risks and benefits linked to CUNA Mutual Group's defined benefit plan. While these plans offer predictable retirement income, they are subject to various risks such as underfunding issues, market volatility, and regulatory changes. This understanding equips employees with knowledge about their eventual retirement income and helps them plan strategically alongside their professional developments or transitions within their careers.

Employees need to understand that defined benefit plans at CUNA Mutual Group provide predictable retirement income but come with risks such as underfunding, economic fluctuations, and regulatory changes. By staying informed about these risks, employees can better plan for their financial security in retirement, potentially supplementing their pension with other savings strategies.

What happens to my retirement benefits if CUNA Mutual Group decides to freeze its defined benefit plan? The implications of freezing a defined benefit plan at CUNA Mutual Group would be substantial for employees. Understanding the details surrounding such a freeze, including whether it would impact future accruals or merely limit new benefits for incoming participants, is crucial. Employees should consider consulting HR for comprehensive information regarding their specific situations and how a freeze could influence their expected retirement payouts.

If CUNA Mutual Group freezes its defined benefit plan, employees may no longer accrue new benefits, though they retain previously earned benefits. A freeze could impact future retirement income, particularly for employees nearing retirement, as they could miss out on years of service accruals or salary increases factored into their final benefit calculation.

How can employees contact CUNA Mutual Group to inquire further about their retirement benefits and related services? To learn more about retirement benefits, employees should reach out directly to CUNA Mutual Group’s HR department or designated pension plan administrators. The organization provides channels such as in-person meetings, phone consultations, and online resources which are specifically structured to assist employees with inquiries related to their retirement benefits and participant obligations. Employees can also explore dedicated web portals for additional information and updates on their pension plans.

Employees can contact CUNA Mutual Group directly through their retirement solutions division at 1-800-356-2644 or visit the website at CUNA Mutual Retirement Solutions for more information about retirement planning services and personalized assistance with their retirement benefits.

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For more information you can reach the plan administrator for CUNA Mutual Group at 5910 Mineral Point Rd Madison, WI 53705; or by calling them at (608) 238-5851.

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