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Navigating Estate Planning: Answers to the Top 5 Questions for M&T Bank Employees

Healthcare Provider Update: Healthcare Provider for M&T Bank M&T Bank collaborates with various healthcare providers as part of its employee benefits package. Notably, they offer plans that include coverage through the Health Plan Services, which encompasses options under the Affordable Care Act (ACA). Potential Healthcare Cost Increases in 2026 As M&T Bank employees prepare for 2026, they should be aware of significant healthcare cost increases looming on the horizon. The projected rise in premiums for ACA marketplace plans, particularly in states like New York, could exceed 60%. Additionally, the potential expiration of enhanced federal subsidies may leave approximately 22 million enrollees facing a staggering 75% increase in out-of-pocket costs. With employers like M&T Bank possibly shifting a greater share of healthcare expenses onto employees, it is crucial for individuals to review their benefit options and strategize their healthcare spending as they approach a year of unprecedented financial strain. Click here to learn more

Estate planning is a complex process that need for considerable thought and preparation, particularly in light of changing tax and regulatory requirements. The estate planning landscape is dynamic; by the end of 2025, the regulations in place now are expected to have undergone major changes. Estate plans must be reviewed in light of this impending change to make sure they are still appropriate and in line with M&T Bank individuals needs and objectives.

The conversation that follows tackles the most common questions by M&T Bank individuals and others about estate planning, based on knowledge from Fidelity's Advanced Planning Team, which consists of professionals including Terri Lyders, Mike Christy, Sander Bleustein, and Lisa Pro. Their combined knowledge simplifies complicated estate planning issues and provides direction and clarity for handling this important procedure.

One of the main worries is what happens if gifts are made below the exemption barrier, which as of 2024 is $13.61 million per person, and if this exemption is reduced after 2025. The regulations issued by the Treasury Department in November 2019 guarantee that those who use the higher exemption amounts for gifts given between 2018 and 2025 won't suffer negative consequences when the exemption goes back to what it was before 2018. With this clause, there is no more concern about a 'clawback' on contributions that surpass future exemption limits, which encourages thoughtful giving without fear of future tax consequences. Furthermore, M&T Bank individuals can give gifts to numerous recipients totaling up to $18,000 per year without exceeding their lifetime exemption cap.

The federal estate tax is applicable to all assets left to heirs, regardless of the kind of asset or account in which it is held. However, depending on the kind of account, the asset transfer process can differ greatly. Retirement accounts, like 401(k)s and IRAs, for example, have unique tax implications and transferability restrictions. Typically, gifting methods concentrate on transferring taxable assets, such as real estate or brokerage accounts, in order to maximize tax efficiency and reduce the income tax liability of the recipient. While strategies like Roth conversions can be especially advantageous, careful planning is necessary from M&T Bank individuals to ensure that they are in line with the overall goals of the estate.

For individuals leaving real estate or business holdings as bequests, the possible adjustments to inheritance tax limits may cause anxiety. The decedent's estate is responsible for paying estate taxes; the beneficiaries' intended use of the inherited assets has no bearing on these duties. Beneficiaries may be required to pay inheritance taxes in areas where they apply. The likelihood of a lower estate tax exemption threshold in 2026 emphasizes how crucial liquidity planning is for paying taxes and preventing the forced sale of inherited property.

Because the death benefit of a life insurance policy is included in the decedent's gross estate, life insurance is essential to estate planning. Nonetheless, irrevocable trust-owned life insurance policies are not included in the estate, providing a way to reduce the estate tax obligation. The ability to fund life insurance premiums through trust beneficiaries is made possible by the flexibility of yearly exclusion gifts, which facilitates tax optimization and strategic estate planning.

Because laws and each M&T Bank individual circumstances change often, it is necessary to examine one's estate plan on a frequent basis. Every three to five years is the suggested period, though it may be sooner if there are significant life events. Updates to an estate plan may be necessary due to changes in legal regulations, family composition, net worth, or place of residence. For arranging an estate and being ready for legal consultations, tools such as the online Estate Planner® from Fidelity are a great resource.

In conclusion, managing the intricacies of estate planning necessitates being proactive and keeping up with the changing legal environment. M&T Bank individuals may efficiently manage their estate planning efforts, guaranteeing their legacy is preserved and their successors are well-protected, by addressing important questions and taking strategic planning alternatives into consideration.

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Apart from the essential estate planning factors mentioned, it's crucial to acknowledge the influence of digital assets on estate planning. According to an AARP analysis from 2021, digital assets—such as social media profiles, online banking, and cryptocurrency—are becoming more and more important parts of contemporary estates. However, in conventional estate planning, these resources are frequently disregarded. Estate plans must contain specific procedures to guarantee that these assets are accounted for and handled in accordance with the beneficiaries' preferences. This emphasizes how important it is to include digital asset management in estate planning conversations in order to guarantee a thorough strategy for asset distribution and legacy preservation.

Getting around estate preparation is like getting ready for a long trip on a luxury ship. Estate planning requires careful attention to detail and foresight, just as you would meticulously plan your travel itinerary, choosing the right destinations (gift exemptions and estate taxes), making sure your luggage is appropriately tagged and organized for each leg of the trip (strategizing asset transfers and managing digital assets), and arranging for the most comfortable and efficient mode of transportation (using Roth conversions and comprehending life insurance implications). The changes that are coming in 2025 are like shifting tides, forcing everyone on board to review their navigational aids. Consulting with estate planning professionals guarantees that your legacy journey is fulfilling and in line with your ultimate goal, just as an experienced traveler seeks advice from a captain or cruise director to maximize their experience.

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.

Name of Pension Plan: The specific name of the pension plan for M&T Bank will be identified from the documents. Typically, it is referred to as a defined benefit plan or similar. Years of Service: Check the pension plan documents for the required number of years of service to qualify. Age Qualification: Identify the age at which employees are eligible to begin receiving pension benefits. Pension Formula: Find the formula used to calculate pension benefits. This often includes a combination of years of service and final average salary. Name of 401(k) Plan: The 401(k) plan will have a specific name, often like "M&T Bank 401(k) Plan" or similar. Eligibility: Who Qualifies: Find out who is eligible to participate in the 401(k) plan, such as full-time employees, part-time employees, etc.

Restructuring and Layoffs: M&T Bank announced a series of organizational changes in early 2024, including a restructuring plan that led to a reduction of approximately 5% of its workforce. This decision is part of a broader strategy to streamline operations and improve efficiency amidst a challenging economic climate. The bank cited the need to adapt to evolving market conditions and optimize its operational structure as reasons for the layoffs. Importance: Understanding these changes is crucial due to the current economic uncertainties, investment volatility, and evolving regulatory environment. Stakeholders and employees should pay close attention to these developments as they impact job security and financial stability.

M&T Bank provides stock options and Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) as part of its compensation packages. Stock options typically allow employees to purchase M&T Bank stock at a set price, whereas RSUs grant shares of stock subject to vesting conditions. Eligibility for these benefits usually includes executives, senior managers, and other key employees.

Benefits Overview: M&T Bank provides a comprehensive benefits package that typically includes medical, dental, and vision insurance, as well as a range of other benefits such as wellness programs and employee assistance programs. Healthcare Terms and Acronyms: Common terms include PPO (Preferred Provider Organization), HSA (Health Savings Account), and EAP (Employee Assistance Program).