9 Reasons Target Employees Should Make 401(k) Catch-Up Contributions

For Target employees approaching Retirement, catch-up contributions can help accelerate savings and reduce taxable income and are an important component of any financial plan, says Wesley Boudreaux, of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement Group.

'Target employees should consider making catch-up contributions to increase their Retirement security - especially with the increasing age of retirees - and if done right it could provide immediate tax benefits and long-term financial stability,' says Patrick Ray, of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement Group.

In this article, we will discuss:

1. The benefits and mechanics of catch-up contributions to retirement savings.

2. Key legislative changes regarding catch-up contributions under SECURE Act 2.0.

3. The psychological benefits of putting away money for retirement later in life.

For many Target employees nearing retirement age or who have already started their journey toward retirement, catch-up payments are a necessary evil to increase retirement funds. This type of financial mechanism is useful for people who want to build up their retirement accounts because people over 50 can contribute more to employer-sponsored retirement plans like 403(b)s and 401(k)s.

Simple idea:

Make catch-up contributions. For 2024, the 401(k) contribution cap is $23,000. But the catch-up contribution option allows another $7,500, making the year's allowable contribution $30,500. Quite remarkable given that this is more than 25% of yearly income for those earning about $100,000, and the percentage rises for those with lower incomes.

The report 'How America Saves 2023' from Vanguard noted that virtually all employer-sponsored retirement plans allow participants to make catch-up contributions. Though widely available, only sixteen percent of participants used it in 2022 - a percentage that hasn't changed much since 2016. Notice that for those earning over $150,000 the utilization rate is 58%, which shows that income levels are related to catch-up contributions.

Catch-up payments are important for Target employees beyond 401(k) programs. This is in addition to Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs), which let contributors 50 and older add $1,000 over the regular limit - $7,000 for 2024. That's a calculated chance for Target employees to grow their retirement savings - and it may mean restructuring their financial plan - rewriting budgets or delaying discretionary spending.

Catch-up contributions have many advantages. In addition to lowering taxable income, these contributions can be made before tax for immediate tax relief. This is good because the deferred taxes on these contributions will only apply when the money is withdrawn - which may be in a lower tax bracket in retirement. Moreover, compounding over fifty to sixty-five years can fill an individual's retirement account with a solid financial foundation for a twenty to 25-year retirement.

Like regular 401(k) deferrals, catch-up contributions are rolled into retirement savings programs as automatic paycheck deductions. They also allow allocations to Roth 401(k) plans, where retirement withdrawals are tax free. This flexibility is critical for Target employees trying to top off their retirement resources or planning late retirement.

By the end of 2022, SECURE Act 2.0 changed catch-up contributions dramatically. For those earning over $145,000 a year, those extra after-tax payments will have to be made to a Roth account by 2026 for anyone making more than that. Originally this was to take place in 2024, but was postponed following an IRS notification in 2023. And from 2024 onward, catch-up restrictions on IRAs will be adjusted for inflation, perhaps rising 1% annually. Besides, from 2025 a special catch-up limit will apply to people 60 to 63 years old. That limit will be $10,000 or 150% of the regular catch-up limit.

To summarize, catch-up contributions are an essential strategy for Target employees nearing or retiring to build up retirement savings. People are living longer so you need a solid financial foundation for your retirement years. Catch-up contributions help you accelerate your retirement savings while also providing tax benefits and increased security.

Research highlights psychological benefits of catch-up contributions to retirement savings aside from the obvious ones - for those who save later in life. People who are catching up on contributions had less anxiety about retirement and more financial confidence, according to a study in the Journal of Financial Planning (2021). This is important psychologically because it influences perceptions of financial security and may stimulate active savings. Such mental health is critical for people approaching retirement - and the benefits of catch-up payments go beyond quick cash rewards.

Start saving for retirement like you would in the spring. Like a gardener who uses catch-up techniques to ensure a crop when the best planting season has passed, older employees can use catch-up contributions to build a more lucrative retirement. Every dollar more you invest in your 401(k) or IRA is like planting late-season, fast-growing crops that can still produce fruit and take advantage of the remaining sunlight (working years). Like a well-tended garden that pays off early on, your financial garden will also produce plenty with tools like tax advantages, compounding interest, and provisions like those in SECURE Act 2.0.

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Sources:

1. Internal Revenue Service. 'Retirement Topics - Catch-Up Contributions.' IRS , 26 Feb. 2025, www.irs.gov/retirement-plans/plan-participant-employee/retirement-topics-catch-up-contributions .

2. Fidelity Investments. 'How to Save Extra for Retirement with Catch-Up Contributions.' Fidelity , Dec. 2024, www.fidelity.com/viewpoints/retirement/catch-up-contributions .

3. Vanguard Group. 'How America Saves 2023.' Vanguard , 2023, www.vanguard.com/how-america-saves-2023 .

4. Voya Financial. 'New SECURE 2.0 'Super Catch-Up' Contribution for Ages 60-63.' Voya , Dec. 2024, www.voya.com/blog/new-secure-20-super-catch-contribution-ages-60-63 .

5. Investopedia. 'Catch-Up Contribution: What It Is, How It Works, Rules, and Limits.' Investopedia , Sept. 2024, www.investopedia.com/terms/c/catchupcontribution.asp .

What are the key benefits provided by Target Corporation's Personal Pension Account and Traditional Plan for employees approaching retirement, and how do these plans ensure financial security during retirement years? Understanding the synergy between these two plans is essential for retirees, as they work together alongside Social Security and personal savings to replace a portion of an employee's paycheck after retirement.

Key Benefits of the Personal Pension Account and Traditional Plan: Target Corporation's pension plan includes two components: the Personal Pension Account and the Traditional Plan. These plans work in tandem to replace a portion of an employee's paycheck during retirement. The Personal Pension Account provides pay credits and interest that accumulate over time, while the Traditional Plan uses a final average pay formula. Together with Social Security and personal savings, these plans help ensure financial security in retirement(Target Corporation_Dece…).

How can employees elect different payment options, such as the Single Life Annuity or the Joint and Survivor Annuities, within Target Corporation's pension plans? It is crucial for employees to grasp not only the financial implications of these choices but also the necessary spousal consent required when designating a joint annuitant, particularly if the chosen joint annuitant is not the employee's spouse.

Payment Options and Spousal Consent: Employees can elect different payment options, including the Single Life Annuity, which provides the highest monthly benefit and ceases at the retiree’s death, or the Joint and Survivor Annuity, which continues payments to a surviving spouse. To elect a non-spouse as a joint annuitant, spousal consent is required, and this must be notarized to ensure compliance with plan rules(Target Corporation_Dece…).

In what circumstances might benefits not be paid under the Traditional Plan, and what steps can employees take to ensure they remain eligible for their pension benefits upon termination of employment? Target Corporation's policy outlines several scenarios where benefits could be denied, making it necessary for employees to be proactive in understanding their rights and responsibilities concerning plan participation.

Circumstances for Denial of Benefits under the Traditional Plan: Benefits under the Traditional Plan may not be paid if an employee leaves before becoming vested (less than three years of service). Employees should ensure they meet the vesting requirements and maintain eligibility by avoiding termination before they reach the minimum service period(Target Corporation_Dece…).

What procedures should employees follow to report changes in marital status, address, or beneficiaries to ensure compliance with the requirements of Target Corporation's pension plan? Employees must understand the importance of timely reporting these changes to avoid potential issues with their retirement benefits and ensure that their pension plan information remains up-to-date.

Reporting Changes in Marital Status or Beneficiaries: Employees must promptly report changes in marital status, address, or beneficiaries to Target's Benefits Center to ensure their pension records remain up-to-date. Failing to do so can lead to delays or issues in processing pension benefits(Target Corporation_Dece…).

How does Target Corporation determine the final average pay used to calculate retirement benefits under its pension plans, and what factors may affect this calculation? Employees nearing retirement should be fully informed about how their compensation is considered in determining their pension benefits, including aspects such as bonuses and overtime that may influence their final average pay calculation.

Final Average Pay Calculation: Target Corporation calculates final average pay based on the five highest years of earnings out of the last 10 years of service. This includes regular pay, overtime, bonuses, and commissions but excludes items like workers' compensation or long-term disability payments(Target Corporation_Dece…).

How can employees begin the process of rolling over their Target 401(k) accounts into the Pension Plan, and what advantages does this Pension Purchase Program offer? Understanding this rollover option is vital for maximizing retirement benefits, as it can provide employees with a stable income stream while avoiding unnecessary fees typically associated with purchasing annuities outside the plan.

Rolling Over 401(k) into the Pension Plan: Employees can roll over their 401(k) accounts into the Pension Plan using the Pension Purchase Program. This option offers several advantages, including avoiding fees associated with purchasing annuities outside the plan and receiving a stable income stream during retirement(Target Corporation_Dece…).

What are the implications of a participant's age and joint annuitant's age on the payment amounts under the various Joint and Survivor Annuity options at Target Corporation? Employees should be aware of how age differences can impact their pension payouts, as the specific percentages payable under these options may vary based on the ages of both the participant and their designated joint annuitant.

Effect of Participant and Joint Annuitant’s Age on Payments: The Joint and Survivor Annuity options are influenced by the ages of both the participant and the joint annuitant. The younger the joint annuitant, the lower the monthly payout due to actuarial adjustments. Employees should consider these factors when selecting an annuity option(Target Corporation_Dece…).

How are retirement benefits managed during potential plan terminations or amendments at Target Corporation, and what protections are in place for employees in these scenarios? Employees should be well-informed regarding their rights in the event of changes to the pension plan, including how benefits would be distributed and under what circumstances they may remain fully vested.

Plan Terminations or Amendments: In case of plan terminations or amendments, vested benefits are protected, and employees will receive their earned pension. If the plan is amended or terminated, Target ensures that vested benefits are distributed according to the plan's terms(Target Corporation_Dece…).

For employees retiring or leaving Target Corporation, what options are available with respect to unused vacation time and how might this be factored into pension calculations? Understanding how accrued time off translates into benefits could have a significant impact on an employee's financial positioning upon retirement.

Unused Vacation Time and Pension Calculations: Unused vacation time does not directly affect pension benefits but can be included in eligible earnings calculations that determine final average pay. Employees nearing retirement should consult with Target’s Benefits Center to understand how unused time may impact their overall benefits(Target Corporation_Dece…).

How can employees contact Target Corporation for assistance with their retirement benefits to address any questions or concerns they may have about their pension plans? Accessing the right resources and support is essential for employees to navigate their retirement benefits effectively. They can reach out to the Target Benefits Center at 800-828-5850 for more specific inquiries related to their personal circumstances. These questions aim to enhance employees' understanding of their retirement benefits, ensuring they are well-prepared for their transition into retirement.

Contacting Target for Pension Assistance: Employees can contact the Target Benefits Center at 800-828-5850 for assistance with their retirement and pension plans. This center provides support with any questions related to pension options, payments, and administrative requirements(Target Corporation_Dece…).

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For more information you can reach the plan administrator for Target at 10 South Dearborn Street 48th Floor Chicago, IL 60603; or by calling them at 1-800-440-0680.