As Patrick Ray, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement Group, points out, 'It is crucial for all employees, especially those in the Target sector, to proactively plan their finances to avoid the unexpected costs of health crises.
According to Michael Corgiat of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement Group, 'It is important for Target employees to understand the bigger economic implications of health issues as reported in this article to have robust financial plans to manage the risks of healthcare adverse events.
In this article, we will discuss:
1. The Economic Impact of Cancer: Examining the direct and indirect financial challenges faced by patients, including increased medical costs and loss of income.
2. Personal Stories of Financial Struggle: Highlighting individual cases, such as Gwendolyn Jackson, to illustrate the broader financial implications of a cancer diagnosis.
3. Solutions and Support Systems: Exploring available resources and potential strategies to alleviate the financial burdens on patients and their families.
When one is diagnosed with cancer, it is not only a life-threatening disease that affects the patient’s health but also their finances. Many patients are faced with the financial challenges of higher out-of-pocket costs, reduced income and higher cost of drugs. This article looks at the huge financial impact that cancer has on Americans and Target employees, using cases, numbers and the overall trend of this new epidemic.
The Story of Gwendolyn Jackson and the Personal Toll of Cancer Gwendolyn Jackson had no problems paying her bills before being diagnosed with cervical cancer. She owned her house, had insurance and had a job. But when she was 53 years old, her life changed drastically when she was told she had cervical cancer. Jackson lost her work as a housing coordinator due to the physical toll of chemotherapy and a subsequent stroke, and she is already facing tens of thousands of dollars in medical debt.
Her vehicle was repossessed, and she received an eviction notice. Jackson recalls, 'I woke up one morning, and I was a top case manager. Then I was losing everything.' Increasing Prices and Economic Difficulties Cancer is becoming an increasingly expensive disease in the United States due to the rising prices of drugs and medical care. Iqvia’s Institute for Human Data Science predicts that 55% of cancer medications launched between 2019 and 2023 will cost more than $200,000 a year.
Those of working age, like those at Target, have several difficulties and are more likely to report financial hardship after diagnosis. Sixty percent of cancer survivors of working age have money problems, according to the study. Many struggle to pay for medical care, and this often results in debt accumulation — payday loans, credit card debt, and so on. About 40 percent of medical GoFundMe campaigns are for cancer. Radiation oncologist Dr. Reshma Jagsi of Emory University School of Medicine and the Winship Cancer Institute says, “We do not want to believe that people with cancer in this country have to cut back on medications, doctor visits, lose their home, or cut back on food.” The Financial Toxicity Concept Financial toxicity is the term used to describe the financial burden of cancer and its treatment. It is not just the cost of treatment and the expensive drugs but there are many other costs as well.
Patients who receive chemotherapy and other treatments may not have enough energy to work, thus, losing their employer-sponsored health insurance and income. The financial consequences may last for many years. It is always a shock. As Target Employees planning for these unexpected expenses is crucial. Dr. Fumiko Chino, a radiation oncologist at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center adds, “It can cause this wealth shock that can ripple on.” Her husband died of cancer more than 10 years ago and she still gets phone calls from debt collectors about his debts. She faced the financial burden personally.
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The Growing Price of Anticancer Drugs The chief problem facing Target employees is the rising cost of healthcare and cancer medications. These costs are either rising at the rate of inflation or have very high initial prices. The prices of common cancer medications can be as high as six digits. For example, Medicare beneficiaries will have to pay $5,247 out-of-pocket for the leukemia therapy Imbruvica in 2022, which is more than $213,000 per year. Tagrisso lung cancer medication is approximately $208,000 per year.
Some employer-based plans have patients pay a portion of the drug costs, shifting the burden of rising healthcare costs to patients. Cancer patients of working age with private insurance had out-of-pocket expenses rise 15% between 2009 and 2016. Many patients have to pay for parking, hotel, child care, and transportation, among other costs. The Broader Effect on Earnings Besides the cost of treatment, cancer has a major negative impact on the financial well-being of the affected individuals. It is still a serious matter that makes many have to leave their workplaces or even quit their jobs altogether. Chemotherapy patients are four times more likely to quit than patients who do not receive the treatment within the first four years.
This burden usually affects families as a whole since relatives may have to take care of the patient or financially support the family. The hardship faced by Erica Olenski is illustrative. Olenski’s young son August was diagnosed with brain cancer in 2019. She cut back drastically on her working hours, spending time traveling back and forth between McKinney, Texas, and Dallas for August’s treatments, which entailed weekly hospital stays.
The family’s income was lowered even though Medicaid paid for the medical expenses. “It was the transport, gas, tolls, food at the hospital because you can’t buy groceries like you would at home,” says Olenski. “There’s a pragmatic reality of living that lifestyle that carries an enormous cost.” Financial Repercussions and Insolvency Financial strain may have serious implications for Target employees and may include bankruptcy. Olenski had to liquidate most of her 401(k) to pay off the debts. She later got divorced and lost $20,000 during the divorce process. In 2023, August’s illness returned, and she had to use her credit cards to pay for things like car and mortgage. She finally filed for bankruptcy, and was over $100,000 in debt.
Cancer’s Wider Financial Effects Dr. Scott Ramsey, the director of the Hutchinson Institute for Cancer Outcomes Research at Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, and his team found that cancer patients have more credit card late payments, mortgage defaults, and other financial issues than non-cancer patients. According to Ramsey, patients who incur more out-of-pocket expenses are more likely to delay starting their prescriptions or stop taking them altogether.
According to his research, cancer patients who file for bankruptcy have an 80 percent higher chance of dying than those who do not. “It was actually kind of bad for the survival,” he said. Gwendolyn Jackson’s Persistent Battle When Jackson’s father was diagnosed with lung cancer 10 years ago, she saw for herself how cancer affects people’s finances. Inspired by families who had to sell their jewelry and savings to pay for treatment, she started a charity organization to help cancer patients and their families. She is currently in a comparable situation. Her diagnosis has greatly impacted Jackson’s life. She has gone from a social person who used to jog daily to a person with a very busy schedule of doctor’s appointments.
Her 83-year-old mother had to pay $800 a month for her health insurance until it became unaffordable after she quit her job in 2022. Jackson then chose a less expensive insurance plan, but the costs for tests, chemotherapy, and physical therapy kept on rising. While waiting for long-term disability, she used her credit cards and received money from friends and relatives. She moved in with her daughter and shared a room with her grandson after losing her house and car. “It broke me,” Jackson claims. Looking for Guidance and Assistance Despite substantial holes in the safety net, campaigners and doctors are looking for patchwork solutions to the increasing problems.
More cancer facilities are now able to help patients who have financial problems and other needs like food and transportation. The problem is that there is not much funding and not many people are aware of these options. Only a few patients who turn to crowdfunding platforms like GoFundMe can raise the needed amount through the platform. Cancer Care Kansas had not considered Jackson for aid because she earned too much money.
She was able to avoid using cash from her nonprofit because she had to. She could not manage the demands and her efforts to work remotely were in vain. Jackson is now on disability, so she helps pay for groceries, gas, utilities, and prescription drugs. She has just been informed that she would be eligible for Medicare in a few months’ time, but this will leave her with around $38,000 of medical debt that she has no way of paying after monthly expenses are covered.
Jackson’s cancer has not responded to chemotherapy, so she is still undergoing treatment through a clinical trial. Despite the fact that she has less than 18 months to live, debt collectors are still after her for the medical bills. “They’ll give you calls and letters,” she continues. “But I can’t pay for what I don’t have.” In Summary Cancer impacts the lives of American households in a real and significant way. The costs of prescription drugs, the out-of-pocket costs, and the lower incomes are a financial burden that many patients and their families cannot bear.
The stories of people like Gwendolyn Jackson and Erica Olenski show that there is a need for better financial support and ways to help people cope with the economic impact of cancer. This is becoming more important as the cost of cancer treatment rises, so patients can focus on their health without worrying about the financial impact. It is important for Target employees to always be prepared for any unexpected medical expenses.
Medicare enrollees paid $5,460 on average out-of-pocket for healthcare in 2021, according to a recent Kaiser Family Foundation report released in May 2023. Healthcare costs were substantially higher for people with serious diseases like cancer. Such costs can strip retirement funds quickly, and it is crucial to understand and prepare for healthcare expenses in later years. Older retirees may struggle with financial issues that threaten their financial well-being and quality of life as healthcare costs rise (KFF, 2023). Disclosure: This information is not intended as recommendation. The opinions are subject to change at any time and no forecasts can be guaranteed. Investing involves risk, including possible loss of principal.
Sources:
1. 'Financial Hardship.' American Cancer Society. www.cancer.org. The following is a reference from the American Cancer Society on financial difficulties encountered by cancer patients and the need for support and resources.
2. 'The Economic Burden of Cancer.' The Cancer Atlas. canceratlas.cancer.org. This article presents the costs of cancer in the US and EU and shows that the costs are high.
3. 'The Financial Impact of Cancer: How to Manage the Costs.' Cancer Survivors Network. csn.cancer.org. This narrative focuses on financial assistance and community resources for cancer patients with a focus on long-term financial planning.
4. 'CRFT Brings Distress, Bankruptcy, and Mortality.' Family Reach. www.familyreach.org. This article explores the financial devastation that cancer can cause and the consequences of heightened chances of bankruptcy and death.
5. 'Legal & Financial Impacts of Cancer.' MD Anderson Cancer Center. www.mdanderson.org. This source provides information on the legal and financial challenges of cancer patients, including information on managing health insurance and healthcare costs.
What are the key benefits provided by Target Corporation's Personal Pension Account and Traditional Plan for employees approaching retirement, and how do these plans ensure financial security during retirement years? Understanding the synergy between these two plans is essential for retirees, as they work together alongside Social Security and personal savings to replace a portion of an employee's paycheck after retirement.
Key Benefits of the Personal Pension Account and Traditional Plan: Target Corporation's pension plan includes two components: the Personal Pension Account and the Traditional Plan. These plans work in tandem to replace a portion of an employee's paycheck during retirement. The Personal Pension Account provides pay credits and interest that accumulate over time, while the Traditional Plan uses a final average pay formula. Together with Social Security and personal savings, these plans help ensure financial security in retirement(Target Corporation_Dece…).
How can employees elect different payment options, such as the Single Life Annuity or the Joint and Survivor Annuities, within Target Corporation's pension plans? It is crucial for employees to grasp not only the financial implications of these choices but also the necessary spousal consent required when designating a joint annuitant, particularly if the chosen joint annuitant is not the employee's spouse.
Payment Options and Spousal Consent: Employees can elect different payment options, including the Single Life Annuity, which provides the highest monthly benefit and ceases at the retiree’s death, or the Joint and Survivor Annuity, which continues payments to a surviving spouse. To elect a non-spouse as a joint annuitant, spousal consent is required, and this must be notarized to ensure compliance with plan rules(Target Corporation_Dece…).
In what circumstances might benefits not be paid under the Traditional Plan, and what steps can employees take to ensure they remain eligible for their pension benefits upon termination of employment? Target Corporation's policy outlines several scenarios where benefits could be denied, making it necessary for employees to be proactive in understanding their rights and responsibilities concerning plan participation.
Circumstances for Denial of Benefits under the Traditional Plan: Benefits under the Traditional Plan may not be paid if an employee leaves before becoming vested (less than three years of service). Employees should ensure they meet the vesting requirements and maintain eligibility by avoiding termination before they reach the minimum service period(Target Corporation_Dece…).
What procedures should employees follow to report changes in marital status, address, or beneficiaries to ensure compliance with the requirements of Target Corporation's pension plan? Employees must understand the importance of timely reporting these changes to avoid potential issues with their retirement benefits and ensure that their pension plan information remains up-to-date.
Reporting Changes in Marital Status or Beneficiaries: Employees must promptly report changes in marital status, address, or beneficiaries to Target's Benefits Center to ensure their pension records remain up-to-date. Failing to do so can lead to delays or issues in processing pension benefits(Target Corporation_Dece…).
How does Target Corporation determine the final average pay used to calculate retirement benefits under its pension plans, and what factors may affect this calculation? Employees nearing retirement should be fully informed about how their compensation is considered in determining their pension benefits, including aspects such as bonuses and overtime that may influence their final average pay calculation.
Final Average Pay Calculation: Target Corporation calculates final average pay based on the five highest years of earnings out of the last 10 years of service. This includes regular pay, overtime, bonuses, and commissions but excludes items like workers' compensation or long-term disability payments(Target Corporation_Dece…).
How can employees begin the process of rolling over their Target 401(k) accounts into the Pension Plan, and what advantages does this Pension Purchase Program offer? Understanding this rollover option is vital for maximizing retirement benefits, as it can provide employees with a stable income stream while avoiding unnecessary fees typically associated with purchasing annuities outside the plan.
Rolling Over 401(k) into the Pension Plan: Employees can roll over their 401(k) accounts into the Pension Plan using the Pension Purchase Program. This option offers several advantages, including avoiding fees associated with purchasing annuities outside the plan and receiving a stable income stream during retirement(Target Corporation_Dece…).
What are the implications of a participant's age and joint annuitant's age on the payment amounts under the various Joint and Survivor Annuity options at Target Corporation? Employees should be aware of how age differences can impact their pension payouts, as the specific percentages payable under these options may vary based on the ages of both the participant and their designated joint annuitant.
Effect of Participant and Joint Annuitant’s Age on Payments: The Joint and Survivor Annuity options are influenced by the ages of both the participant and the joint annuitant. The younger the joint annuitant, the lower the monthly payout due to actuarial adjustments. Employees should consider these factors when selecting an annuity option(Target Corporation_Dece…).
How are retirement benefits managed during potential plan terminations or amendments at Target Corporation, and what protections are in place for employees in these scenarios? Employees should be well-informed regarding their rights in the event of changes to the pension plan, including how benefits would be distributed and under what circumstances they may remain fully vested.
Plan Terminations or Amendments: In case of plan terminations or amendments, vested benefits are protected, and employees will receive their earned pension. If the plan is amended or terminated, Target ensures that vested benefits are distributed according to the plan's terms(Target Corporation_Dece…).
For employees retiring or leaving Target Corporation, what options are available with respect to unused vacation time and how might this be factored into pension calculations? Understanding how accrued time off translates into benefits could have a significant impact on an employee's financial positioning upon retirement.
Unused Vacation Time and Pension Calculations: Unused vacation time does not directly affect pension benefits but can be included in eligible earnings calculations that determine final average pay. Employees nearing retirement should consult with Target’s Benefits Center to understand how unused time may impact their overall benefits(Target Corporation_Dece…).
How can employees contact Target Corporation for assistance with their retirement benefits to address any questions or concerns they may have about their pension plans? Accessing the right resources and support is essential for employees to navigate their retirement benefits effectively. They can reach out to the Target Benefits Center at 800-828-5850 for more specific inquiries related to their personal circumstances. These questions aim to enhance employees' understanding of their retirement benefits, ensuring they are well-prepared for their transition into retirement.
Contacting Target for Pension Assistance: Employees can contact the Target Benefits Center at 800-828-5850 for assistance with their retirement and pension plans. This center provides support with any questions related to pension options, payments, and administrative requirements(Target Corporation_Dece…).