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How the Rise of Over-65 Employees Can Transform the Future of Work at Merck

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Healthcare Provider Update: Healthcare Provider for Merck Merck & Co., Inc., commonly known as Merck, is a global leader in the healthcare sector, renowned for its innovative pharmaceuticals, vaccines, and biologic therapies. As a prominent healthcare provider, Merck delivers a wide array of health solutions targeting various health conditions, particularly in areas such as immunology, oncology, and infectious diseases. Potential Healthcare Cost Increases in 2026 In 2026, healthcare costs are projected to rise significantly, primarily driven by the anticipated expiration of enhanced federal premium subsidies associated with the Affordable Care Act (ACA) and growing medical expenses. Faced with an average premium increase of 18%, healthcare consumers may experience out-of-pocket costs climbing by over 75%. This situation is exacerbated by surging medical care prices, as hospitals and providers seek to balance inflationary pressures while maintaining profitability. As a result, many individuals may find themselves priced out of adequate health coverage, prompting essential discussions on the need for policy interventions. Click here to learn more

A major transition is occurring in the changing face of the global labor market; this is a time of transition where the workplace's demographic makeup is changing dramatically. The aging of the workforce, especially in the US, presents opportunities as well as obstacles for businesses and organizations trying to integrate a workforce that is becoming more and more intergenerational. This shift is occurring at a time when the presence of Merck employees who are nearing retirement age is increasing, which is different from historical standards where these instances were uncommon.


Nearly one-fifth of Americans 65 and older were working in 2023, according to recent Pew Research survey results. This percentage has nearly risen over the previous three decades. In addition, a study done last year by Bain & Co. predicts that by 2031, workers who are 55 years of age or older will make up more than 25% of the world's workforce. This change in the workforce's demographics calls for a careful analysis to find the best ways to maximize the potential of an intergenerational workforce and make sure that the special knowledge and expertise of older employees are used to boost innovation and organizational success.

Bringing in employees from a variety of generations is crucial, says Jason LaRue, National Managing Partner of Talent and Culture at KPMG. He recognizes the value that people with long careers can offer to the workplace. LaRue's viewpoint, which advocates for a more inclusive approach to talent management, highlights a deeper understanding of the need to go beyond age-based preconceptions about capacity and potential.

Older Merck employees have a variety of reasons for wanting to stay in the workforce, from personal aspirations for social engagement, meaningful work, and the pursuit of new career opportunities, to financial needs like caregiving responsibilities and the desire for ongoing income to support longer, healthier life spans. Prominent figures such as Elizabeth White, who started a business at the age of 68, demonstrate how retirement is a dynamic concept and how career reinvention is possible as one ages.

Employing and keeping older workers makes a lot of financial sense. Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) research shows that organizations with a higher percentage of older employees have lower turnover rates, which can dramatically minimize the expenses associated with hiring and training new employees. Loyalty, stability, and accumulated 'crystallized intelligence,' which encompasses a multitude of information, competence, and improved problem-solving skills, are frequently attributes of older workers.


Additionally, having elder personnel in a company, like Merck, can create a more compassionate and prosocial work atmosphere, which benefits all staff members by promoting a culture of support and mentoring. Research has demonstrated that intergenerational teams are more inventive and productive, dispelling the myths around ageism in the workplace.

Despite the obvious benefits, ageist attitudes and behaviors make it difficult for older workers to fully participate in and advance in their jobs. In order to overcome these obstacles, a concentrated effort must be made to build age-inclusive policies and procedures that reward seasoned employees and encourage their ongoing participation and advancement.

Employers are starting to understand the significance of this demographic change and are putting in place rewards and initiatives aimed at luring, keeping, and assisting senior employees. Examples of creative strategies to meet the needs and goals of senior employees include Northrop Grumman's iReturn program and KPMG's caregiver concierge perks.

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It is obvious that reevaluating conventional ideas of labor, retirement, and career growth is crucial as society continues to struggle with the effects of an aging workforce. Organizations may access a plethora of talent and expertise that will be essential to their success in the upcoming decades by cultivating an atmosphere that honors the contributions of Merck workers of all ages.

A noteworthy trend, impacting companies like Merck, is the increasing enhancement of risk management and decision-making procedures in organizations with sizable populations of workers 65 years of age and above. In March 2023, the Harvard Business Review published a research that emphasizes how senior employees' seasoned judgment and different perspectives help create more complete and balanced approaches to company planning and problem-solving. This combination of wisdom and experience improves operational effectiveness and has a favorable effect on the bottom line by creating an organizational culture that is more flexible and resilient.

Imagine an experienced orchestra consisting of players of all ages who have mastered their instruments and join together to share their unique experiences. The most seasoned players in this symphony, like those over 65 in the labor, are essential. The orchestra's overall tone and harmony are enhanced by their profound knowledge of the music and their capacity for creativity and adaptation in their performances. In a similar vein, businesses that recognize and cherish the contributions of their most seasoned workers discover that their workplaces have a deeper, more harmonious balance. Similar to how a varied variety of experiences in an orchestra takes the performance to new heights, this synergy not only increases innovation and productivity but also fortifies the company's resilience and boosts its bottom line.

How does Merck's new retirement benefits program support long-term financial security for employees, particularly regarding the changes to the pension and savings plans introduced in 2013? Can you elaborate on how Merck's commitment to these plans is designed to help employees plan for retirement effectively?

Merck's New Retirement Benefits Program: Starting in 2013, Merck introduced a comprehensive retirement benefits program aimed at providing all eligible employees, irrespective of their legacy company, uniform benefits. This initiative supports Merck's commitment to financial security by integrating pension plans, savings plans, and retiree medical coverage. This approach not only aims to help employees plan effectively for retirement but also aligns with Merck’s post-merger goal of standardizing benefits across the board.

What are the key differences between the legacy pension benefits offered by Merck before 2013 and the new cash balance formula implemented in the current retirement program? In what ways do these changes reflect Merck's broader goal of harmonizing benefits across various employee groups?

Differences in Pension Formulas: Before 2013, Merck calculated pensions using a final average pay formula which typically favored longer-term, older employees. The new scheme introduced a cash balance formula, reflecting a shift towards a more uniform accumulation of retirement benefits throughout an employee's career. This change was part of Merck's broader strategy to harmonize benefits across various employee groups, making it easier for employees to understand and track their pension growth.

In terms of eligibility, how have Merck's pension and savings plans adjusted for years of service and age of retirement since the introduction of the new program? Can you explain how these adjustments might affect employees nearing retirement age compared to newer employees at Merck?

Adjustments in Eligibility: The new retirement program revised eligibility criteria for pension and savings plans to accommodate a wider range of employees. Notably, the pension benefits under the new program are designed to be at least equal to the prior benefits for services rendered until the end of 2019, provided employees contribute a minimum of 6% to the savings plan. This adjustment aids both long-term employees and those newer to the company by offering equitable benefits.

Can you describe the transition provisions that apply to legacy Merck employees hired before January 1, 2013? How does Merck plan to ensure that these provisions protect employees from potential reductions in retirement benefits during the transition period?

Transition Provisions for Legacy Employees: For employees who were part of legacy Merck plans before January 1, 2013, Merck established transition provisions that allow them to earn retirement income benefits at least equal to their current pension and savings plan benefits through December 31, 2019. This ensures that these employees do not suffer a reduction in benefits during the transition period, offering a sense of security as they adapt to the new program.

How does employee contribution to the retirement savings plan affect the overall retirement benefits that Merck provides? Can you discuss the implications of Merck's matching contributions for employees who maximize their savings under the new retirement benefits structure?

Impact of Employee Contribution to Retirement Savings: In the new program, Merck encourages personal contributions to the retirement savings plan by matching up to 6% of employee contributions. This mutual contribution strategy enhances the overall retirement benefits, incentivizing employees to maximize their savings for a more robust financial future post-retirement.

What role does Merck's Financial Planning Benefit, offered through Ernst & Young, play in assisting employees with their retirement planning? Can you highlight how engaging with this benefit changes the financial landscapes for employees approaching retirement?

Role of Merck’s Financial Planning Benefit: Offered through Ernst & Young, this benefit plays a critical role in assisting Merck employees with retirement planning. It provides personalized financial planning services, helping employees understand and optimize their benefits under the new retirement framework. Engaging with this service can significantly alter an employee’s financial landscape by providing expert guidance tailored to individual retirement goals.

How should employees evaluate their options for retiree medical coverage under the new program compared to previous offerings? What considerations should be taken into account regarding the potential costs and benefits of the retiree medical plan provided by Merck?

Options for Retiree Medical Coverage: With the new program, employees must evaluate both subsidized and unsubsidized retiree medical coverage options based on their age, service length, and retirement needs. The program offers different levels of company support depending on these factors, making it crucial for employees to understand the potential costs and benefits to choose the best option for their circumstances.

In what ways does the introduction of voluntary, unsubsidized dental coverage through MetLife modify the previous dental benefits structure for Merck retirees? Can you detail how these changes promote cost efficiency while still providing valuable options for employees?

Introduction of Voluntary Dental Coverage: Starting January 2013, Merck shifted from sponsored to voluntary, unsubsidized dental coverage through MetLife for retirees. This change aligns with Merck’s strategy to promote cost efficiency while still providing valuable dental care options, allowing retirees to choose plans that best meet their needs without company subsidy.

How can employees actively engage with Merck's resources to maximize their retirement benefits? What specific tools or platforms are recommended for employees to track their savings and retirement progress effectively within the new benefits framework?

Engaging with Merck’s Retirement Resources: Merck provides various tools and platforms for employees to effectively manage and track their retirement savings and benefits. Employees are encouraged to utilize resources like the Merck Financial Planning Benefit and online benefit portals to make informed decisions and maximize their retirement outcomes.

For employees seeking additional information about the retirement benefits program, what are the best ways to contact Merck? Can you provide details on whom to reach out to, including any relevant phone numbers or online resources offered by Merck for inquiries related to the retirement plans?

Contacting Merck for Retirement Plan Information: Employees seeking more information about their retirement benefits can contact Merck through dedicated phone lines provided in the benefits documentation or by accessing detailed plan information online through Merck's official benefits portal. This ensures employees have ready access to assistance and comprehensive details regarding their retirement planning options.

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
Merck offers a defined benefit pension plan with a cash balance formula. Benefits are determined based on years of service and compensation. Employees can choose between a lump-sum payment or a monthly annuity upon retirement.
Operational Changes: Merck is restructuring its business to focus more on its core pharmaceuticals and vaccines segments, leading to layoffs affecting around 1,800 employees (Source: Bloomberg). Strategic Initiatives: The company aims to enhance operational efficiency and invest more in research and development. Financial Performance: Merck reported a 10% increase in net sales for Q3 2023, driven by strong demand for its COVID-19 treatments and vaccines (Source: Merck).
Merck grants RSUs that vest over time, providing shares to employees upon vesting. The company also offers stock options, allowing employees to purchase shares at a fixed price.
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For more information you can reach the plan administrator for Merck at 2000 galloping hill road Kenilworth, NJ 7033; or by calling them at 908-423-1000.

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