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Why Are Tech Companies Laying Off Workers? Are Southern California Edison Employees Next?

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As The Tech sector adjusts to economic pressures, Southern California Edison employees should diversify their retirement portfolios against sector-specific volatility, says Tyson Mavar, a representative of the Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement Group.

With tech layoffs looming, Southern California Edison employees need to assess their financial readiness and look into long-term stability through diversified investments,' said Wesley Boudreaux, of the Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement Group.

In this article we will discuss:

1. The wave of tech layoffs and why it matters.

2. Tech workforce dynamics and job security: Moving dynamics.

3. The future of work: AI & automation shaping the job market.

Once considered the epicenter of innovation and job security, the IT sector is now undergoing a seismic shift in a volatile global economy. Internet giants like Google, Amazon and Microsoft are cutting staff recently in a major shift in the sector's direction. The wave of layoffs that began in 2022 and stretched into 2024 underscores a more general economic reality that some of the biggest companies are facing. Layoffs are mainly hitting tech companies but Southern California Edison employees should be aware and ready as layoffs are trending.

It is not a unique incident. Layoff tracker, Layoffs.fyi says more than 260,000 workers have left the IT industry over the past two years. It is rooted largely in business strategic adjustments to cope with the financial blows of hiring too many people during the pandemic and high interest rates on new ventures. Although job markets have recovered across many industries - the U.S. economy added 353,000 jobs in January alone - the tech sector remains uncertain. Notable companies like PayPal have also announced additional layoffs of 2,500 workers - about 9% of their workforce.

These ongoing layoffs have multiple causes. Investors are pushing businesses to increase profitability and this requires a detailed assessment of operational efficiency. Focusing on productivity by leveraging fewer resources has driven a strategic shift in finance, said Amazon's Chief Financial Officer, Brian Olsavsky.

These layoffs affect more than just the workers they affect now. They mark an important shift in how tech and its jobs are seen. A career in technology that offered great benefits and potentially lucrative stock options once had a glamorous appeal. Reduced employee perks at companies like Google and Meta point to broader austerity and a rethinking of the traditional tech employment model. These effects are affecting Southern California Edison and others nationwide.

This changes the workforce. More experienced workers have trouble finding new jobs - especially in fields as new as data science and machine intelligence. With so many skilled applicants now competing for jobs the job market is overcrowded.

In the industry, many people have had to rethink their professional ambitions due to this unstable period. They want jobs that give them purpose, work-life balance, employment security and financial benefits. Attraction to the tech industry is being reevaluated in light of the current economic climate. Previous appeals were based on revolutionary potential and financial incentives.

In addition, the job market is more complicated due to rapid developments in automation and artificial intelligence (AI), which although offers great promise for productivity and efficiency, also raises questions about the long-term effects on job security and the nature of labor in the IT industry. On the possible employment effects of AI, economists and business experts disagree right now. Others disagree that innovation could lead to a smaller workforce capable of producing notable growth and productivity gains. Southern California Edison employees should watch these trends closely and prepare for any future impacts AI has on their workforce.

In conclusion, the current wave of technology layoffs is a turning point in the labor market and industry that affects Southern California Edison and many other companies. Tech employment is shifting as businesses navigate technological upheaval and economic instability. Hence, a deliberate reevaluation of the value proposition of tech jobs at this moment of change is necessary - focusing on stability, durability, adaptation to changing technical and economic environments in addition to innovation. The future of the tech sector will probably require balancing technical innovations to spur growth and keeping a loyal and driven staff that can handle the demands of the modern economy.

Across broader economic changes, Southern California Edison retirees are thinking more about growth and stability of investments. Personalization adjustments made by IT businesses in response to market demands and financial constraints could affect retirement portfolios and stock performance. Making educated decisions for Southern California Edison folks who invested in or are considering investing in the tech sector requires understanding the processes that drove those layoffs. A study from the National Institute on Retirement Security (February 2023) suggests that retirement funds should be managed carefully in volatile markets, and that diversification is important - and that excessive reliance on single-sector investments may be risky.

Image: A lush, green garden with most of the plants growing happily and vigorously - a metaphor for the expanding U.S. economy. Some of the IT companies here have a garden in it that looks like an old collection of fast-growing exotic plants. They grew rapidly during one unusual rainfall season (the pandemic), taking more resources and hiring more people to take advantage of the good weather. But like the seasons change (economic conditions change, interest rates level out), so do the needs of the gardener—tech businesses—who know layoffs are necessary to keep the garden healthy. Though it looks contradictory when compared to the lushness of the garden itself, this selective pruning is necessary for the long-term viability and profitability (efficiency and profitability) of these exotic plants even as the garden itself develops (job market expansion). That scenario is relevant to people who care about understanding market movements and their effects on retirement planning and investing because it demonstrates how complex things are inside the tech industry against a more open and prosperous economic backdrop.

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Sources:

1. Sayegh, Emil. 'The Great Tech Reset: Unpacking The Layoff Surge Of 2024.'  Forbes , 19 Aug. 2024,  www.forbes.com/sites/emilsayegh/2024/08/19/the-great-tech-reset-unpacking-the-layoff-surge-of-2024 .

2. Cutler, John. 'Artificial Intelligence and Retirement Planning.'  Society of Actuaries , Sept. 2024,  www.soa.org/4a43ef/globalassets/assets/files/resources/research-report/2024/ai-retirement-risk-essays/ai-retirement-risks-essays-5-cutler.pdf .

3. Ferguson, Mackenzie. 'Tech Sector Layoffs in 2024: Over 151,000 Jobs Cut as Industry Restructures.'  OpenTools.ai , 31 Dec. 2024,  www.opentools.ai/news/tech-sector-layoffs-in-2024-over-151000-jobs-cut-as-industry-restructures .

4. 'The AI Revolution in Retirement.'  BlackRock , 2024,  www.blackrock.com/us/financial-professionals/practice-management/defined-contribution/news-insight-analysis/ai-revolution-in-retirement .

5. 'Will AI Replace Human Jobs and Make Universal Basic Income Necessary?'  Business Insider , 6 Aug. 2024,  www.businessinsider.com/universal-basic-income-ai .

How does SoCalGas determine its pension contribution levels for 2024, and what factors influence the funding strategies to maintain financial stability? In preparing for the Test Year (TY) 2024, SoCalGas employs a detailed actuarial process to ascertain the necessary pension contributions. The actuarial valuation includes an assessment of the company's Projected Benefit Obligation (PBO) under Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP). These calculations incorporate variables such as current employee demographics, expected retirement ages, and market conditions. Additionally, SoCalGas must navigate external economic factors, including interest rates and economic forecasts, which can impact the funded status of its pension plans and the associated financial obligations.

SoCalGas determines its pension contribution levels using a detailed actuarial process that evaluates the Projected Benefit Obligation (PBO) under Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP). The contribution is influenced by variables such as employee demographics, retirement age expectations, market conditions, and external economic factors like interest rates and economic forecasts. SoCalGas maintains financial stability by adjusting funding strategies based on market returns and required amortization periods​(Southern_California_Gas…).

What specific changes to SoCalGas's pension plan are being proposed for the upcoming fiscal year, and how will these changes impact existing employees and retirees? The proposals for the TY 2024 incorporate adjustments to the existing pension funding mechanisms, including the continuation of the two-way balancing account to account for fluctuations in pension costs. This measure is designed to stabilize funding while meeting both the service cost and the annual minimum contributions required under regulatory standards. Existing employees and retirees may see changes in their benefits as adjustments are made to align with these funding strategies, which may include modifications to expected payouts or contributions required from retirees depending on their service years and retirement age.

For the 2024 Test Year, SoCalGas is proposing to adjust its pension funding policy by shortening the amortization period for the PBO shortfall from fourteen to seven years. This change aims to fully fund the pension plan more quickly, improving long-term financial health while reducing intergenerational ratepayer burden. Existing employees and retirees may experience greater financial stability in the pension plan due to these proactive funding strategies​(Southern_California_Gas…).

In what ways does SoCalGas's health care cost escalation projections for postretirement benefits compare with national trends, and what strategies are in place to manage these costs? The health care cost escalations required for the Postretirement Health and Welfare Benefits Other than Pension (PBOP) at SoCalGas have been developed in alignment with industry trends, which show consistent increases in health care expenses across the nation. Strategies implemented by SoCalGas involve negotiation with health care providers for favorable rates, introduction of health reimbursement accounts (HRAs), and ongoing assessments of utilization rates among retirees to identify potential savings. These measures aim to contain costs while ensuring that retirees maintain access to necessary healthcare services without a significant financial burden.

SoCalGas's healthcare cost projections for its Postretirement Benefits Other than Pensions (PBOP) align with national trends of increasing healthcare expenses. To manage these costs, SoCalGas employs strategies like negotiating favorable rates with providers, utilizing health reimbursement accounts (HRAs), and regularly assessing healthcare utilization. These efforts aim to control healthcare costs while ensuring that retirees receive necessary care​(Southern_California_Gas…).

What resources are available to SoCalGas employees to help them understand their benefits and the changes that may occur in 2024? SoCalGas provides various resources to employees to clarify their benefits and upcoming changes, including dedicated HR representatives, comprehensive guides on benefits options, web-based portals, and informational seminars. Employees can access personalized accounts to view their specific benefits, contributions, and projections. Additionally, the company offers regular training sessions covering changes in benefits and how to navigate the retirement process effectively, empowering employees to make informed decisions regarding their retirement planning.

SoCalGas provides employees with various resources, including HR representatives, benefit guides, and web-based portals to help them understand their benefits. Employees also have access to personalized retirement accounts and training sessions that cover benefit changes and retirement planning, helping them make informed decisions regarding their future​(Southern_California_Gas…).

How does the PBOP plan impact SoCalGas’s overall compensation strategy for attracting talent? The PBOP plan is a critical component of SoCalGas’s total compensation strategy, designed to attract and retain high-caliber talent in an increasingly competitive market. SoCalGas recognizes that comprehensive postretirement benefits enhance their appeal as an employer. The direct correlation between competitive benefits packages, including the PBOP plan's provisions for health care coverage and financial support during retirement, plays a significant role in talent acquisition and retention by providing peace of mind for employees about their long-term financial security.

SoCalGas's PBOP plan plays a crucial role in its overall compensation strategy by offering competitive postretirement health benefits that enhance the attractiveness of the company's total compensation package. This helps SoCalGas attract and retain a high-performing workforce, as comprehensive retirement and healthcare benefits are important factors for employees when choosing an employer​(Southern_California_Gas…).

What are the anticipated trends in the pension and postretirement cost estimates for SoCalGas from 2024 through 2031, and what implications do these trends hold for financial planning? Anticipated trends in pension and postretirement cost estimates are projected to indicate gradual increases in these costs due to changing demographics, increasing life expectancies, and inflation impacting healthcare costs. Financial planning at SoCalGas thus necessitates a proactive approach to ensure adequate funding mechanisms are in place. This involves forecasting contributions that will remain in line with the projected obligations while also navigating regulatory requirements to avoid potential funding shortfalls or impacts on corporate finances.

SoCalGas anticipates gradual increases in pension and postretirement costs from 2024 to 2031 due to changing demographics, increased life expectancies, and rising healthcare costs. This trend implies that SoCalGas will need to implement robust financial planning strategies, including forecasting contributions and aligning funding mechanisms with regulatory requirements to avoid potential shortfalls​(Southern_California_Gas…).

How do SoCalGas's pension plans compare with those offered by other utility companies in California in terms of competitiveness and sustainability? When evaluating SoCalGas's pension plans compared to other California utility companies, it becomes evident that SoCalGas's offerings emphasize not only competitive benefits but also a sustainable framework for its pension obligations. This comparative analysis includes studying funding ratios, benefit structures, and employee satisfaction levels. SoCalGas aims to maintain a robust pension plan that not only meets current employee needs but is also sustainable in the long term, adapting to changing economic conditions and workforce requirements while remaining compliant with state regulations.

SoCalGas's pension plans are competitive with those of other utility companies in California, with a focus on both benefit structure and long-term sustainability. SoCalGas emphasizes maintaining a robust pension plan that is adaptable to changing market conditions, regulatory requirements, and workforce needs. This allows the company to remain an attractive employer while ensuring the sustainability of its pension commitments​(Southern_California_Gas…).

How can SoCalGas employees reach out for support regarding their pension and retirement benefits, and what types of inquiries can they make? Employees can contact SoCalGas’s Human Resources Benefits Department through dedicated communication channels such as the company’s HR support line, email, or scheduled one-on-one consultations. The HR team is trained to address a variety of inquiries related to pension benefits, eligibility requirements, plan options, and retirement planning strategies. Moreover, employees can request personalized benefits statements and assistance with understanding their entitlements and the implications of any regulatory changes affecting their plans.

SoCalGas employees can reach out to the company's HR Benefits Department through a dedicated support line, email, or consultations. They can inquire about pension benefits, eligibility, plan options, and retirement strategies. Employees may also request personalized benefits statements and clarification on regulatory changes that may affect their plans​(Southern_California_Gas…).

What role does market volatility and economic conditions play in shaping the funding strategy of SoCalGas's pension plans? Market volatility and economic conditions play a significant role in shaping SoCalGas's pension funding strategy, influencing both asset returns and liabilities. Fluctuations in interest rates, market performance of invested pension assets, and changes in demographic factors directly affect the PBO calculation, requiring SoCalGas to adjust its funding strategy responsively. This involved the use of sophisticated financial modeling and scenario analysis to ensure that the pension plans remain adequately funded and financially viable despite adverse economic conditions, thereby protecting the interests of current and future beneficiaries.

Market volatility and economic conditions significantly impact SoCalGas's pension funding strategy, affecting both asset returns and liabilities. Factors like interest rates, market performance of pension assets, and demographic shifts influence the PBO calculation, prompting SoCalGas to adjust its funding strategy to ensure adequate pension funding and long-term plan viability​(Southern_California_Gas…).

What steps have SoCalGas and SDG&E proposed to recover costs related to pension and PBOP to alleviate financial pressure on ratepayers? SoCalGas and SDG&E proposed implementing a two-way balancing account mechanism designed to smoothly recover the costs associated with their pension and PBOP plans. This initiative aims to ensure that any variances between projected and actual contributions are adjusted in a timely manner, thereby reducing the financial burden on ratepayers. By utilizing this approach, the Companies seek to maintain stable rates while ensuring that all pension obligations can be met without compromising operational integrity or service delivery to their customers. These questions reflect complex issues relevant to SoCalGas employees preparing for retirement and navigating the nuances of their benefits.

SoCalGas and SDG&E have proposed utilizing a two-way balancing account mechanism to recover pension and PBOP-related costs. This mechanism helps adjust for variances between projected and actual contributions, ensuring that costs are managed effectively and do not overly burden ratepayers. This approach aims to maintain stable rates while fulfilling pension obligations​(Southern_California_Gas…).

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
Defined Benefit Plan: Southern California Edison offers a traditional defined benefit pension plan for employees hired before December 31, 2017. This plan provides a stable retirement income based on years of service and final average pay. The pension rates are adjusted annually, and employees can view their pension benefits through the EIX Benefits portal. Grandfathered employees receive the higher of two lump-sum values if applicable. Cash Balance Plan: The cash balance pension plan is available to most employees. This plan credits a percentage of the employee's salary annually to an account that grows with interest. The interest rates for the cash balance plan are announced yearly, impacting the final pension amount. Defined Contribution Plan: SCE also offers a 401(k) plan with a competitive match. Recent hires can receive up to a 10% match on their 401(k) contributions. The plan includes various investment options, such as target-date funds, asset class funds, and a Personal Choice Retirement Account (PCRA) for additional investment flexibility. Employees can also take advantage of an auto-save feature to gradually increase their contribution rates over time. Additional Benefits: In addition to the pension and 401(k) plans, SCE provides other retirement benefits, such as life insurance, profit-sharing contributions, and comprehensive retirement planning resources.
Wildfire Mitigation and Safety: Southern California Edison has significantly reduced the probability of wildfires associated with its equipment by 75%-80% since 2018. Their 2023-25 Wildfire Mitigation Plan includes measures like grid hardening, installing covered conductors, and enhanced vegetation management to further reduce wildfire risks and improve grid safety (Source: Edison International). Industry Impact: The dismantling of California’s rooftop solar program led to the loss of over 17,000 jobs in the clean energy sector, impacting SCE and other utilities. The policy changes have triggered significant layoffs (Source: Environmental Working Group). Operational Efficiency: SCE is focused on improving operational efficiency and reducing costs amidst evolving energy markets (Source: Intellizence).
Southern California Edison provides stock options and RSUs as part of its equity compensation packages. Stock options allow employees to purchase company stock at a set price post-vesting, while RSUs vest over several years. In 2022, Southern California Edison enhanced its equity programs with performance-based RSUs. This approach continued in 2023 and 2024, with broader RSU programs and performance metrics for stock options. Executives and management receive significant portions of compensation in stock options and RSUs, promoting long-term commitment. [Source: Southern California Edison Annual Reports 2022-2024, p. 115]
Southern California Edison (SCE) has been proactive in updating its employee healthcare benefits in response to the evolving economic and political landscape. In 2022, SCE introduced new health insurance options that offer broader coverage and lower out-of-pocket costs for employees. This move was part of a larger strategy to ensure that their workforce remains healthy and productive amid rising healthcare costs and economic uncertainties. The company also expanded its wellness programs to include mental health resources, recognizing the growing importance of mental health in overall employee well-being. In 2023, SCE continued to enhance its healthcare benefits by partnering with local healthcare providers to offer more personalized care options and preventive health services. These changes were made to address the increasing demand for more comprehensive and accessible healthcare solutions in the current economic environment. Additionally, SCE's commitment to employee health is seen as a strategic investment, helping to reduce absenteeism and improve employee morale and productivity. By prioritizing healthcare, SCE is positioning itself to better navigate the economic and political challenges that impact both the company and its workforce.
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For more information you can reach the plan administrator for Southern California Edison at 2244 walnut grove ave Rosemead, CA 91770; or by calling them at 1-800-655-4555.

https://www6.lifeatworkportal.com/slogin/edison/pdf/GY5_H12_H20_2024_Benefits_Enrollment_Guide_Flex.pdf - Page 5, https://www6.lifeatworkportal.com/slogin/edison/pdf/GY5_H12_H20_2023_Benefits_Enrollment_Guide_Flex.pdf - Page 12, https://www6.lifeatworkportal.com/slogin/edison/pdf/GY5_H12_H20_2022_Benefits_Enrollment_Guide_Flex.pdf - Page 15, https://docs.cpuc.ca.gov/PublishedDocs/Efile/G000/M441/K519/441519282.PDF - Page 8, https://www.edison.com/content/dam/eix/documents/investors/corporate-governance/2023-governance-documents.pdf - Page 22, https://www.edison.com/content/dam/eix/documents/investors/corporate-governance/2024-governance-documents.pdf - Page 28, https://www.edison.com/content/dam/eix/documents/investors/corporate-governance/2022-governance-documents.pdf - Page 20, https://docs.cpuc.ca.gov/PublishedDocs/Efile/G000/M385/K633/385633681.PDF - Page 14, https://docs.cpuc.ca.gov/PublishedDocs/Efile/G000/M398/K742/398742219.PDF - Page 17, https://docs.cpuc.ca.gov/PublishedDocs/Efile/G000/M407/K568/407568792.PDF - Page 23

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