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Unlocking Estate Planning Strategies for Foot Locker Employees: The Benefits of Intentionally Defective Grantor Trusts

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Healthcare Provider Update: Healthcare Provider for Foot Locker: Foot Locker primarily offers health insurance coverage through a partnership with UnitedHealthcare. This collaboration allows Foot Locker employees access to a variety of health benefits, ensuring comprehensive coverage for their medical needs. Potential Healthcare Cost Increases in 2026: As we approach 2026, Foot Locker employees may face significant healthcare cost increases, largely driven by the anticipated expiration of enhanced subsidies for Affordable Care Act (ACA) marketplace plans. Insurers are projecting premium hikes of up to 66% in specific regions, and without congressional intervention to extend these subsidies, many employees could see their out-of-pocket costs rise dramatically-possibly exceeding 75%. This combination of heightened medical expenses and the loss of financial support from federal initiatives presents a challenging landscape for Foot Locker employees relying on ACA coverage. As these costs escalate, proactive financial planning becomes crucial for affected individuals. Click here to learn more

The prudent distribution and conservation of assets for future generations are critical in the field of wealth management and estate planning, particularly in light of the intricate tax consequences for large estates. Making sure that, as Foot Locker employees, your assets—whether they be cash, investments, or real estate—are transferred to specified beneficiaries in the most tax-efficient way possible is the cornerstone of successful estate planning. This includes reducing the effect of gift and estate taxes in order to protect the financial legacy that one hopes to leave behind.


One of the most important aspects of advanced estate planning is the use of trusts as means of accomplishing a variety of planning goals for Foot Locker individuals. However, gift tax obligations may arise if significant assets or big quantities of money are transferred into these trusts right away. Conventional methods like sprinkling, Crummey power, or five-and-five power might provide answers, but because of their unique drawbacks and complexity, they aren't always the best.

Creating an Intentionally Defective Grantor Trust (IDGT) is a particularly smart approach. By taking advantage of tax laws to the estate planner's advantage, this trust structure is intended to get around the disadvantages of direct asset transfers. The IDGT is based on the idea that although while assets placed in the trust are not included in the grantor's taxable estate for gift, estate, and generation-skipping transfer taxes, the grantor is nonetheless liable for paying income taxes on the income these assets produce. Due to this unusual setup, which makes the trust 'defective' for tax purposes, the value of the assets held in the IDGT increases without extra gift taxes being paid, allowing the assets to appreciate tax free.

The irreversible nature of the IDGT and its distinct tax treatment are what define it. For gift and inheritance tax reasons, assets deposited into the trust are almost undetectable to the Internal Revenue Service (IRS); yet, the grantor is taxed on the income these assets generate. The beneficiaries of the trust gain from this arrangement because development within the trust is made possible without incurring gift taxes thanks to the grantor's payment of income taxes on trust revenues. Moreover, as long as the transactions are carried out at fair market value, the trust is fiscally efficient because neither capital gains taxes nor gift taxes are applied to the transactions.


The relevance of IDGTs to Foot Locker employees is highlighted by the possibility of lowering the estate tax lifetime exemption from $13.61 million in 2024 to as low as $7 million, given the impending expiration of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act in 2026. In order to lessen the increasing tax burden on large estates, this shift would raise the necessity for thoughtful estate planning.

Limited partnership interests and other assets that might take advantage of valuation discounts are particularly beneficial when deciding which kinds of assets to include in an IDGT. These discounts, which can vary from 35 to 45 percent, are based on the fact that these assets have limited control and market liquidity, which lowers the gift's taxable value and maximizes tax savings.

A direct gift and an installment sale are frequently used in tandem when transferring assets into an IDGT. This plan facilitates the gradual transfer of wealth in a tax-efficient manner and allows the grantor to efficiently take advantage of valuation discounts. The usefulness of this planning tool is demonstrated by the example of a wealthy person who uses an IDGT to leave a sizable amount of their estate to their children while also making sure they have enough cash on hand to pay any estate taxes by purchasing life insurance.

The purpose of the 'intentional defectiveness' of the trust is to keep the assets out of the grantor's taxable estate by having the grantor pay income taxes on trust revenues even though they are not theirs. This arrangement provides a strong answer to the problem of estate tax liability in addition to increasing asset growth within the trust for the benefit of the grantor's beneficiaries.

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The assets in the IDGT transfer to the beneficiaries estate tax-free upon the grantor's death, provided they have not been sold and are not included in the grantor's taxable estate. This feature enables a future inheritance tax liability reduction while preserving the grantor's spouse's access to the assets through the possible incorporation of a spousal lifetime access trust (SLAT) inside the estate plan.

To sum up, the Intentionally Defective Grantor Trust is a fundamental component of sophisticated estate planning, providing a sophisticated and successful approach to the generational transfer and preservation of wealth. As these trusts are complicated and the tax regulations governing them are complex, it is essential to get the advice of a professional financial planner, accountant, or estate-planning attorney. Foot Locker employees can guarantee the lasting legacy of their estates, reduce tax obligations, and maximize the financial advantages left to their descendants by carefully structuring and utilizing IDGTs.

In order to increase their estate planning in 2024, Foot Locker individuals want to take into account the possible advantages of making Qualified Charitable Distributions (QCDs) from their Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs). QCDs permit direct gifts to qualified charities of up to $100,000 annually for individuals 70½ years of age and above, without the distribution being counted as taxable income. This approach minimizes Medicare Part B and Part D premiums and lowers Adjusted Gross Income (AGI), which may lessen the tax burden on Social Security benefits and promote charitable objectives. This method is in line with wealth transfer tactics that minimize taxes, making it especially attractive to retirees and those making retirement plans. 

Think of your riches as a valuable, vintage wine collection that you would like to leave for your family. Intentionally Defective Grantor Trusts (IDGTs) function as sophisticated asset storage, much how climate-controlled wine cellars help maintain the quality and worth of wine over time. This cellar, designed with the ideal circumstances (tax techniques), guarantees that your money (collection) evolves flawlessly, increasing its value without losing a penny to needless taxes. You can preserve your wine and pass it on to future generations at its best condition without having to pay the customary estate and gift taxes by moving it into this dedicated cellar. The same way a wine enthusiast painstakingly organizes the growth and maintenance of their collection, you too need to carefully arrange the transfer of your wealth to make sure it works best for your family and is preserved and grown until it's time to enjoy it.

What types of contributions can employees make to the Foot Locker 401(k) plan?

Employees at Foot Locker can make pre-tax contributions, Roth (after-tax) contributions, and catch-up contributions if they are eligible.

Does Foot Locker offer any employer matching contributions to the 401(k) plan?

Yes, Foot Locker provides an employer match on employee contributions up to a certain percentage, which is outlined in the plan details.

When can employees at Foot Locker enroll in the 401(k) plan?

Employees can enroll in the Foot Locker 401(k) plan during their initial onboarding or during the annual open enrollment period.

What is the vesting schedule for employer contributions in Foot Locker's 401(k) plan?

Foot Locker has a vesting schedule that typically requires employees to work for a certain number of years before they fully own the employer contributions.

Can employees take loans against their Foot Locker 401(k) savings?

Yes, Foot Locker allows employees to take loans from their 401(k) accounts under certain conditions as specified in the plan.

How can Foot Locker employees access their 401(k) account information?

Employees can access their Foot Locker 401(k) account information through the plan's online portal or by contacting the plan administrator.

Are there any fees associated with Foot Locker's 401(k) plan?

Yes, Foot Locker's 401(k) plan may have administrative fees and investment-related fees, which are disclosed in the plan documents.

What investment options are available in Foot Locker's 401(k) plan?

Foot Locker offers a variety of investment options, including mutual funds, target-date funds, and other investment vehicles.

How often can Foot Locker employees change their contribution amounts?

Employees can change their contribution amounts to the Foot Locker 401(k) plan at any time, subject to the plan’s guidelines.

What happens to Foot Locker employees' 401(k) savings if they leave the company?

If Foot Locker employees leave the company, they can roll over their 401(k) savings to another retirement account, cash out, or leave the funds in the Foot Locker plan if eligible.

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
Foot Locker's Pension Plan: Foot Locker offers a Defined Benefit Pension Plan to long-tenured employees. This plan is based on the Final Average Pay (FAP) formula, which considers an employee's highest five consecutive years of earnings in the last ten years of employment to determine the benefit payout. The retirement benefits under this plan are calculated using the employee's length of service and final average pay. Foot Locker requires employees to have completed at least five years of service to be vested in the pension plan. The qualifying retirement age is typically 65, with early retirement options available starting at age 55 with applicable reductions. Foot Locker's 401(k) Plan: Foot Locker's 401(k) plan, known as the Foot Locker Savings Plan, allows employees to make pre-tax contributions from their salary. Foot Locker matches contributions up to 5% of the employee's salary for eligible employees who have completed one year of service. The plan also offers a Roth 401(k) option, allowing after-tax contributions. Employees are immediately vested in their own contributions, while company matching contributions vest over a period of three years. The plan includes a range of investment options, including mutual funds and target-date funds
Restructuring Layoffs: In 2023, Foot Locker announced several significant layoffs as part of their broader effort to simplify their business operations. These layoffs included corporate and support roles aimed at saving approximately $18 million annually. Additionally, the company decided to shutter its Sidestep banner in Europe and sell off other non-core business units like the Eastbay Team Sales division. This move reflects the broader trend in the retail industry where companies are trimming their workforces to bolster the bottom line against inflation and economic uncertainties. It's essential to address these changes due to the current economic and investment environment, where companies are increasingly focusing on efficiency to navigate challenges.
Foot Locker offers stock options and Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) as part of its compensation package to incentivize and retain key employees. The company typically grants these awards to executives and certain high-level employees, with eligibility and specific terms determined by their role and performance. Foot Locker's stock options allow employees to purchase company stock at a predetermined price, usually after a vesting period. RSUs, on the other hand, are awarded as shares of stock that vest over time, providing employees with ownership once the vesting criteria are met. These stock awards are key components of Foot Locker’s executive compensation strategy, aligning the interests of employees with those of shareholders by linking compensation to company performance.
Foot Locker offers a comprehensive health benefits package to eligible employees, which includes medical, dental, and vision insurance. The company focuses on providing flexible and affordable healthcare options, emphasizing whole-person health, which includes physical, mental, and financial well-being. Employees have expressed satisfaction with the coverage, particularly the inclusion of mental health services, which has been a growing trend in employee benefits. Additionally, Foot Locker's healthcare plan covers prescription drugs, although rising costs have posed challenges for employees​ (USA Insurance Leaders)​ (USA Insurance Leaders).
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For more information you can reach the plan administrator for Foot Locker at , ; or by calling them at .

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