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Essential Strategies for FMC Employees to Navigate Upcoming Estate Tax Changes

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Regarding estate planning, one of the most important issues facing people who oversee large estates is the impending lowering of the estate- and gift-tax exemption. The exemption is currently a whopping $13.61 million, meaning that people can give this sum to beneficiaries without paying gift or estate taxes. But this exemption is scheduled to expire at the end of 2025, when its value would drop to nearly $7 million.

For FMC employees, this significant change could impact financial planning and the long-term security of their estates. The ambiguity surrounding this potential cut, especially given political factors that may influence future tax legislation, adds another layer of complexity. For example, there may be a drive to increase the present exemption thresholds if the Republicans win a majority in the next elections. Estate holders will soon have to make a crucial choice: take action now to secure the high exemption rate, or wait and risk having it reduced and maybe have to pay estate taxes at the top rate of 40%.

Experts in estate planning advise becoming proactive right away. Since creating trusts and transferring assets can be difficult and time-consuming, demand for experts in this area is predicted to rise as the deadline draws near.

Techniques for Will Drafting

One popular technique among married spouses is the Spousal Lifetime Access Trust (SLAT). This method allows one spouse to create a trust with the other as the beneficiary, effectively transferring assets out of the estate while maintaining access when needed. For FMC employees, this can be especially helpful because it allows these funds to eventually be redistributed within the family budget. A partition agreement may be necessary in places where assets must be explicitly owned individually, as is the case with community property states.

The SLAT is not without risks. The surviving spouse may lose control over the trust's assets in the event of a divorce or the death of the beneficiary spouse, but they will still be liable for paying taxes on the trust's income. Estate planning experts advise creating these trusts with enough flexibility to accommodate life events like divorce and ensure the trust's assets can transfer seamlessly to new beneficiaries as necessary.

The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) closely examines these kinds of agreements, especially to ensure they weren't made primarily to evade taxes. It's imperative that FMC employees establishing a SLAT consider it a permanent transfer, though with contingency plans for unforeseen circumstances.

Timing and Uncertainty in Planning

There is a clear urgency to act because the exemption is expected to reduce dramatically after 2025. Delays may reduce possibilities because it takes time to appraise assets and draft legal documentation. Some experts advise establishing the necessary frameworks as soon as feasible and completing the asset transfer as soon as possible. Using this strategy, grantor trusts supported by loans represented by promissory notes are established. These trusts can be canceled to complete the transfer as needed.

For FMC employees, it might make sense for a couple to fully utilize one spouse's exemption rather than their total exemption of $27.22 million. For instance, a couple with $25 million in assets who feel safe moving half of that amount could transfer $12.5 million using one spouse's whole exemption. This approach differs from splitting the exemption, which, should the limits drop as anticipated, may leave each spouse with a substantially reduced remaining exemption.

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In Summary

For individuals with substantial assets, the lowering of the estate- and gift-tax exemption poses a significant planning challenge. The strategy entails a complicated interplay of scheduling, tax planning, and understanding the subtleties of trust arrangements because of the approaching deadline of the end of 2025 and the possibility of legislative changes. It is more important than ever for FMC employees to work with experienced counsel to navigate these waters and make sure that sizable estates are shielded from the upcoming change in tax laws.

To lessen any tax effects, those with substantial assets should consider a variety of tactics, such as SLATs, timely asset transfers, and leveraging exemptions. Being aware of the changes in the financial world and being prepared are the best ways to protect one's financial legacy. For FMC employees nearing retirement or already retired, understanding these potential modifications to the estate tax exemption is crucial.

Practical Considerations

It is vital for individuals who are nearing or have reached retirement age to comprehend any potential modifications to the estate tax exemption, particularly considering the rising average lifespan. As of 2022, the National Center for Health Statistics estimates that the average American life expectancy was 79 years. Because of this longer lifespan, estate planning may become more difficult because assets may need to be stretched farther than expected. Given this, locking in the substantial estate tax exemption now in place before it is predicted to drop in 2025 can offer a great deal of financial security and peace of mind, ensuring that your legacy can sustain your beneficiaries for an extended period.

Action Steps for FMC Employees

With this in-depth guide, you will learn vital tactics for protecting your estate from future tax hikes. Discover how to take advantage of the $13.61 million estate and gift tax exemption that is in place now before it could be cut in half in 2025. To safeguard your financial legacy, investigate practical planning strategies such as timely asset transfers and Spousal Lifetime Access Trusts (SLAT). Perfect for wealthy FMC employees looking to maximize estate planning in the face of shifting tax regulations. Take action now to protect the future of your estate and ensure your assets are handled in the way you have specified.

Like winterizing a beloved vacation home before a harsh winter, think about planning for the possible lowering of the estate tax exemption. In the same way that you insulate your home from the cold by caulking pipes, sealing leaks, and locking windows, protecting your financial inheritance also means locking in the $13.61 million estate tax exemption before it might go in 2025. By acting now, whether it be through the creation of trusts such as the Spousal Lifetime Access Trust or the planning of asset transfers, FMC employees can be sure that their estates will be strong and well-preserved against the anticipated cold of increased taxes, providing warmth and stability for the future of their beneficiaries.

How does FMC Technologies plan to manage the investment strategy of its pension plan to ensure it remains solvent and able to meet the benefit payments as employees retire? Given the shifting dynamics of the market, what specific measures is FMC Technologies employing to enhance the liquidity of its assets and mitigate risks associated with underfunding in the current economic climate?

Investment Strategy for Solvency and Benefit Payments: FMC Technologies' pension plan aims to ensure all benefit payments are met as they fall due. The investment strategy includes maintaining funds above the Statutory Funding Objective and transitioning towards lower-risk assets such as Liability Driven Investments (LDI), gilts, and cash. This strategy, driven by advice from LCP, seeks to reduce underfunding risks and ensure liquidity​(FMC_Technologies_Pensio…).

In what ways does FMC Technologies incorporate environmental, social, and governance (ESG) factors into its investment decision-making for the pension plan? How does the commitment to ESG investing align with the broader goals of FMC Technologies, and what impact does it have on the long-term sustainability and performance of the company's pension investments?

ESG Factors in Investment Decisions: ESG factors, including climate change, are considered by FMC Technologies in investment decisions. The company encourages investment managers to integrate ESG considerations into their analysis of future performance and risks. ESG aligns with the long-term sustainability of the pension plan, though there are limited opportunities to apply ESG in the current target investment strategy of LDI, gilts, and cash​(FMC_Technologies_Pensio…).

Can you elaborate on the additional voluntary contribution (AVC) arrangements available through FMC Technologies and how they are designed to support employees in building a more robust retirement income? What choices do employees have within these AVC options, and how can they tailor their investment to suit their individual risk profiles?

Additional Voluntary Contributions (AVC): FMC Technologies provides AVC arrangements designed to offer a range of investment options to help employees build a more robust retirement income. These options allow employees to tailor investments based on their risk-return preferences, ensuring flexibility in achieving personal retirement goals​(FMC_Technologies_Pensio…).

As employees of FMC Technologies approach retirement, what processes are in place to evaluate their pension benefits and determine eligibility for various retirement options? What role does the pension plan's advisory team play in assisting employees with financial planning in preparation for retirement?

Pension Benefits Evaluation Process: FMC Technologies uses a structured process to evaluate pension benefits, supported by investment advisers and trustees. This process involves regularly reviewing the funding level and the benefit cash flows to ensure the pension plan is on track to meet employee retirement needs. Advisory teams help employees with financial planning during the transition to retirement​(FMC_Technologies_Pensio…).

What steps is FMC Technologies taking to transition its investment strategy towards greater exposure to low-risk instruments while still aiming for satisfactory returns? How does this transition align with the company’s funding objectives, and what are the anticipated benefits for the employees in the context of their retirement planning?

Transition to Low-Risk Investments: FMC Technologies has transitioned much of its pension assets into LDI, gilts, and cash to de-risk the investment portfolio. This shift aligns with the company's funding objectives to secure pension liabilities and provide stable returns for retirees. The plan is expected to fully transition to these low-risk instruments to support long-term pension solvency​(FMC_Technologies_Pensio…).

How does FMC Technologies measure the performance of its investment managers, and what criteria are used to evaluate their effectiveness in managing the pension plan's assets? In the event that an investment manager does not perform according to expectations, what procedures are in place for FMC Technologies to reassess and possibly reallocate those funds?

Investment Manager Performance: FMC Technologies evaluates the performance of its investment managers using various criteria, including their ability to meet long-term pension objectives. If an investment manager underperforms, FMC Technologies, with advice from LCP, reassesses and rebalances the portfolio as needed to ensure pension assets are properly managed​(FMC_Technologies_Pensio…).

What communication channels does FMC Technologies recommend employees use if they have questions or need clarification regarding their retirement benefits and the pension plan? How can employees easily access additional resources or support to better understand their retirement options as they transition out of active employment?

Communication Channels for Retirement Benefits: Employees of FMC Technologies can access information and support regarding their pension and retirement benefits through direct communication with trustees and the pension advisory team. FMC Technologies recommends utilizing these resources for clarity on retirement options and to understand the transition out of active employment​(FMC_Technologies_Pensio…).

Considering the implications of portfolio diversification, how does FMC Technologies determine the appropriate asset allocation for its pension plan's investment strategy? What considerations are taken into account to ensure that all employees’ retirement savings are managed in a way that balances risk and growth potential?

Asset Allocation and Portfolio Diversification: FMC Technologies’ pension plan employs a diversified asset allocation strategy, ensuring a balance between growth and risk. The investment strategy considers the need to match liabilities with assets while progressively reducing exposure to high-risk assets like equities and increasing exposure to low-risk instruments like LDI and gilts​(FMC_Technologies_Pensio…).

How does FMC Technologies plan to maintain compliance with regulatory requirements regarding its pension plan, particularly concerning employer-related investments? What are the limitations or restrictions imposed by legislation that affect how FMC Technologies can manage its pension fund assets?

Compliance with Regulatory Requirements: FMC Technologies remains compliant with regulations regarding employer-related investments. Restrictions under the Pensions Act 1995 and the Occupational Pension Schemes (Investment) Regulations 2005 prevent significant investments in TechnipFMC or associated companies to avoid conflicts of interest​(FMC_Technologies_Pensio…).

As risks associated with market fluctuations continue to evolve, how does FMC Technologies plan to adjust its investment strategy to mitigate these risks? What safeguards are put in place to protect retirement benefits during periods of economic uncertainty, and how will these strategies affect the financial well-being of FMC Technologies’ retirees?

Adjusting Investment Strategy for Market Risks: FMC Technologies employs a liability-driven approach to manage the pension fund, mitigating market risks associated with economic fluctuations. Regular reviews of the investment strategy, alongside professional advice, allow the company to adjust and protect the pension plan's assets during uncertain market conditions​(FMC_Technologies_Pensio…).

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
Pension Plan (Defined Benefit Plan): FMC Corporation has a pension plan known as the "FMC Corporation Employees' Retirement Program." This plan is a traditional defined benefit plan, which provides retirement, death, and disability benefits to eligible employees. The plan's benefits are determined based on years of service and final average pay, which is a common formula used to calculate pension payouts. The plan is primarily available to employees who were hired before July 1, 2007. After that date, new hires were no longer eligible for the defined benefit plan but were instead enrolled in the defined contribution plan. 401(k) Plan: The FMC Corporation Savings and Investment Plan is the company’s 401(k) offering. For employees hired after July 1, 2007, this plan serves as their primary retirement vehicle. FMC contributes a percentage of eligible pay to the plan annually. One of the notable features of this plan is the immediate vesting on all contributions, including the company match. This means that employees have full ownership of all contributions from the outset. The plan offers a wide range of investment options managed by Fidelity Investments.
Restructuring Efforts: FMC Corporation has been actively restructuring its operations to improve efficiency and profitability. The company expects to achieve $50 million to $75 million in adjusted EBITDA contributions from restructuring actions in 2024, with a run-rate savings target of approximately $150 million by the end of 2025. This restructuring is critical for FMC as it navigates through the challenges posed by the global economic environment, including supply chain disruptions and inflationary pressures. Pension and 401(k) Plans: FMC's financial outlook includes maintaining strong adjusted EBITDA and adjusted earnings per share growth, which are key metrics that can influence the stability and benefits of its pension and 401(k) plans. As FMC continues its restructuring and cost-saving measures, these benefits could see adjustments to align with the company’s long-term financial goals.
Stock Options: FMC offers Non-Qualified Stock Options (NSOs), which allow employees to purchase company shares at a predetermined strike price after a specific vesting period. These options align employee incentives with the company's financial performance, as they offer the potential for profit if the company's stock price increases. However, employees must be aware of the risks associated with stock options, including potential forfeiture if they leave the company before the options vest. RSUs: FMC also provides RSUs, which grant employees the right to receive company shares once certain vesting conditions are met. RSUs do not require employees to purchase the shares upfront, making them less risky than stock options. Once vested, the shares are delivered to the employees, and they may choose to sell them, subject to capital gains tax.
In 2023 and 2024, FMC Corporation maintained its commitment to employee health and well-being by continuing to enhance its health benefits offerings. This included expanding mental health resources and increasing flexibility in healthcare spending accounts. Despite economic challenges, FMC has focused on providing robust support for its employees, including coverage for telemedicine services and wellness incentives to promote a healthier workforce.
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For more information you can reach the plan administrator for FMC at , ; or by calling them at .

https://investors.fmc.com/news/news-details/2024/FMC-Corporation-announces-fourth-quarter-and-full-year-2023-results-within-guidance-ranges-provides-2024-outlook/default.aspx https://www.financestrategists.com/retirement-planning/deferred-compensation-plans/ https://www.investopedia.com/terms/n/netunrealizedappreciation.asp https://www.taxfavoredbenefits.com/resource-center/retirement/net-unrealized-appreciation-nua-explained https://pitchbook.com/profiles/company/55527-22 https://www.fidelity.com/learning-center/smart-money/401k-contribution-limits https://www.nerdwallet.com/article/investing/401k-contribution-limits https://www.mercer.com/en-us/insights/retirement/defined-benefit-plans/pension-discount-yield-curve-and-index-rates-in-us/ https://www.foxrothschild.com/publications/interest-rate-hikes-present-challenge-for-fully-funded-pension-plans https://www.milliman.com/en/ https://markets.businessinsider.com/news/stocks/fmc-corporation-to-introduce-strategic-growth-plan-at-investor-day-details-cost-restructuring-and-provides-preliminary-2024-outlook-1032827286 https://www.thelayoff.com/fmc-technologies https://www.kiplinger.com/ https://am.gs.com/en-int/advisors

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