Key individual tax changes from Trump's 'big beautiful' bill
Current law vs. final legislation
Current law | Final legislation |
---|---|
Standard deduction | |
$15,000 single; $30,000 married filing jointly for 2025 | $15,750 single; $31,500 married filing jointly for 2025 |
'Bonus' deduction for older adults | |
$1,600 for age 65 and older for 2025; $2,000 unmarried / not surviving spouse for 2025 | $7,600 for age 65 and older; $8,000 for unmarried / not surviving spouse; both from 2025 through 2028 |
State and local tax deduction (SALT) | |
$10,000 limit through 2025 | $40,000 limit for 2025; increases by 1% through 2029; reverts to $10,000 in 2030 |
Child tax credit | |
Max credit of $2,000 per child through 2025; refundable portion $1,700 for 2025 | Max credit of $2,200 per child; refundable portion $1,700 for 2025 |
Estate and gift tax exemption | |
$13.99 million single; $27.98 million married filing jointly for 2025 | $15 million single; $30 million married filing jointly for 2026 |
Tax on tips | |
N/A | Deduct up to $25,000 per year from 2025 though 2028 |
Overtime pay | |
N/A | Deduct up to $12,500 per taxpayer from 2025 through 2028 |
Auto loan interest | |
N/A | Deduct up to $12,500 per taxpayer from 2025 through 2028 |
Auto loan interest | |
N/A | Deduct up to $10,000 of annual interest on new loans from 2025 through 2028 |
Trump Accounts for child savings | |
N/A | One-time $1,000 credit to account per child born between 2025 through 2028 |
Charitable deduction for non-itemizers | |
N/A after 2021 | $1,000 single; $2,000 married filing jointly; permanent after 2025 |
Source: CNBC
Regarding retirement and financial preparation, recent stock market changes have offered an alluring opportunity to Kohl's professionals approaching the end of their careers. Retirement planning appears to be in order given the huge growth in the stock market and the low probability of an oncoming recession, particularly in light of the notable rise in 401(k) millionaires. After the uncertainty of the Covid-19 pandemic and the subsequent slump in 2022, there has been a shift towards financial security. This raises important questions about whether it makes sense to plan for retirement by taking advantage of a thriving market at this time.
The crux of this investigation is not just the short-term benefits of a thriving market but also the long-term strategic planning necessary for a viable after-career. Speaking with a variety of financial advisors around the country reveals a common apprehension about market timing, or basing retirement dates exclusively on market performance. Even if this strategy is emotionally tempting, it could miss more important financial goals that are essential for a strong retirement plan, such minimizing high-interest debt or maximizing Social Security benefits.
One example of this point of view is the danger of giving in to the temptation of leaving the employment during a market peak and maybe ignoring other financial objectives. Similarly, based on current market trends, there are risks associated with making too optimistic assumptions about future returns. It's a common misperception that the impressive gains of 31% and 48% that the S&P 500 and Nasdaq 100 have seen over the past year would continue at this rate indefinitely. The importance of cautious financial preparation is key for Kohl's clients who resigned during bear market lows, expecting modest returns but achieving favorable outcomes.
The perfect retirement savings strategy is unaffected by market swings and has a healthy reserve of cash or cash equivalents that can last for several years' worth of spending. It's suggested to have a three-year expense reserve in liquid assets as a way to lessen the pressure to sell higher-yielding investments when the market is down. Another suggestion is adjusting investment portfolios, a common step towards reaching this degree of readiness. To do this, Kohl's employees must take advantage of the current market highs in order to accumulate a sizable cash reserve while avoiding taking advantage of all available possibilities.
The path to a stable retirement is not straightforward, especially for Kohl's Baby Boomers who have experienced protracted bull markets during their investing careers. Reminding us of the intrinsic volatility of financial markets is a cautionary note regarding the deeply established expectation of unending market growth.
Upon the inevitable conclusion of both bull markets and Kohl's professional careers, the focus turns to the significance of strategic planning and adaptation. Potential retirees can now evaluate their financial preparedness more than ever before, weighing the need for a thorough, long-term retirement plan against the attraction of the present market highs. The cornerstone of wise retirement planning in a constantly shifting economic climate is striking this fine balance between taking advantage of present opportunities and securing future security.
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A crucial factor to take into account for people thinking about retiring is highlighted in
a recent study conducted by the National Bureau of Economic Research, especially under unstable market situations. The study, which was released in March 2023
, emphasizes how much healthcare expenditures affect retirement funds and points out that seniors frequently underestimate these costs. This error can deplete retirement funds faster than expected, especially for those who retire before turning 65 and become eligible for Medicare. As a result, those who are getting close to retirement should carefully consider how they will pay for their healthcare in order to be sure they can do so comfortably and won't jeopardize their future financial security.
Retirement in the midst of a booming stock market is like stepping out on a luxurious cruise ship, when the weather is fine and the waves are gentle. As experienced sailors are aware that cloud cover can soon give way to storms, astute investors recognize that the current thriving market does not ensure clear sailing in the future. Retirees may find it exciting to leave during a wave of market gains, but they risk becoming lost in rough waters without a compass if they don't have a well-mapped course that includes a diversified financial plan and a safety net for choppy times. A solid retirement plan can give you confidence that, even when the market's waves turn rough, your financial journey stays stable and on track, much like a well-stocked ship ready for any eventuality.
What type of retirement savings plan does Kohl's offer to its employees?
Kohl's offers a 401(k) retirement savings plan to help employees save for their future.
Does Kohl's provide a company match for contributions made to the 401(k) plan?
Yes, Kohl's provides a company match on employee contributions to the 401(k) plan, encouraging employees to save for retirement.
What is the eligibility requirement to participate in Kohl's 401(k) plan?
Employees become eligible to participate in Kohl's 401(k) plan after completing a certain period of service, typically outlined in the plan documents.
Can employees at Kohl's choose how to invest their 401(k) contributions?
Yes, employees at Kohl's can choose from a variety of investment options for their 401(k) contributions, allowing them to tailor their investment strategy.
What is the maximum contribution limit for Kohl's 401(k) plan?
The maximum contribution limit for Kohl's 401(k) plan is subject to IRS guidelines, which can change annually. Employees should refer to the latest IRS limits for specifics.
Does Kohl's allow employees to take loans against their 401(k) savings?
Yes, Kohl's 401(k) plan may allow employees to take loans against their savings, subject to certain terms and conditions outlined in the plan.
How can employees at Kohl's access their 401(k) account information?
Employees at Kohl's can access their 401(k) account information online through the plan's designated website or by contacting the plan administrator.
Is there a vesting schedule for Kohl's 401(k) company match?
Yes, Kohl's has a vesting schedule for the company match in the 401(k) plan, which determines when employees fully own the matched funds.
Can part-time employees at Kohl's participate in the 401(k) plan?
Yes, part-time employees at Kohl's may be eligible to participate in the 401(k) plan, depending on their hours worked and the specific eligibility criteria.
What happens to my Kohl's 401(k) if I leave the company?
If you leave Kohl's, you have several options for your 401(k), including leaving the money in the plan, rolling it over to another retirement account, or cashing it out.