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Navigating Inheritance Taxes: Key Insights for Marathon Oil Employees to Consider

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Healthcare Provider Update: Healthcare Provider for Marathon Oil: Marathon Oil utilizes various healthcare providers for its employee health insurance plans, including major national insurers such as UnitedHealthcare, Anthem Blue Cross Blue Shield, and Cigna. These partnerships typically aim to deliver comprehensive health coverage to employees, taking into account various healthcare needs and preferences. Potential Healthcare Cost Increases in 2026: As we approach 2026, employees of Marathon Oil may face significantly higher healthcare costs due to anticipated sharp increases in Affordable Care Act (ACA) premiums. Projections indicate that up to 92% of ACA policyholders could see their monthly premiums rise by over 75%, largely attributed to the expiration of enhanced federal subsidies. Coupled with record rate hikes from insurers-some exceeding 60%-these factors are creating a perfect storm for increased healthcare expenses, impacting financial planning for many employees considering retirement or changes in coverage. Without proactive strategies, employees may find themselves navigating a challenging healthcare landscape. Click here to learn more

Especially for Marathon Oil employees residing in one of the six states where an inheritance tax is levied, inheriting can be a substantial financial event. Effective financial planning may need a thorough understanding of the intricacies of this tax, including how it applies and what techniques can be used to lessen its effects.

Knowing About Inheritance Tax

State governments impose inheritance taxes on those who inherit property from a deceased person's estate. Inheritance taxes are paid by the beneficiary as opposed to estate taxes, which are subtracted from the estate prior to distribution. There is no inheritance tax levied by the federal government.

Tracy Craig, chair of the Trusts and Estates Practice Group at the Massachusetts law firm Seder & Chandler, notes that inheritance tax rates can differ greatly and are frequently affected by the beneficiary's relationship to the decedent. Closer relatives usually enjoy lower tax rates. A number of state regulations may exempt some assets from this tax, including life insurance proceeds.

Important Disparities between Estate Tax and Inheritance

State-imposed inheritance taxes are to be paid by the beneficiary. The value of inherited assets determines the tax liability. Estate Tax: A tax levied at the federal and occasionally state levels that is settled out of the estate prior to heir distribution.

Beneficiaries may be allowed to write off the amount paid on their federal tax returns in areas where inheritance tax is payable, which might lower their overall tax burden.

States Having a Death Tax

As of 2023, the following states have inheritance taxes:

  1. Iowa: between 2% and 4%

  2. Kentucky: from 4% to 16%

  3. Maryland: ten percent

  4. Nebraska: from 1% to 18%

  5. New Jersey: 11–16%

  6. Pennsylvania: 4.5% to 15%

In these states, an inheritance tax return must be filed to record the distribution and taxation of the estate's assets. Most states have criteria below which inheritance taxes are not owed, and in some cases, the entire inheritance may be free.

For instance, tax rates in New Jersey vary depending on the beneficiary categorization. Class C beneficiaries, such as siblings and in-laws, receive a $25,000 exemption from inheritance taxes; amounts beyond this are subject to tax rates ranging from 11% to 16%. Class A beneficiaries, who are usually immediate relatives, are not liable to inheritance taxes. Interestingly, Iowa intends to completely eliminate its inheritance tax by January 1, 2025.

Methods for Reducing Inheritance Tax

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There are a few tactics to think about in order to lessen the effects of inheritance taxes:

  1. Lifetime Gifts: You can lower your taxable estate by transferring assets during your lifetime.

  2. Trusts: Putting assets in trusts might protect them from inheritance and estate taxes.

  3. Relocation: To completely escape these taxes, if at all possible, have heirs live in a state where there is no inheritance tax.

Crucially, most state laws favor immediate family in inheritance scenarios, and assets bequeathed to spouses and direct descendants are generally excluded from inheritance taxes.

In Summary

Inheritance tax is complicated, so navigating it takes careful planning and knowledge of both state and federal tax laws. Marathon Oil employees thinking about retirement and estate planning should take into account the potential impact of state-level inheritance taxes on their savings. Knowing the tax ramifications for IRA and 401(k) accounts upon inheritance is very important. Research shows that inherited retirement accounts may be subject to various tax treatment scenarios depending on state legislation and beneficiary designations. The tax effects on retirement assets bequeathed to heirs may be lessened by carefully choosing beneficiaries and considering Roth conversions. This estate planning component is crucial to ensuring retirement funds are effectively transmitted to beneficiaries.

Planning a smart retirement and navigating inheritance tax require strategic estate management to maximize tax benefits, much like a seasoned CEO organizes their exit strategy to maximize rewards and avoid interruptions. Diversifying the kinds of assets and how they are allocated in an estate can lessen the tax consequences for heirs, similar to diversifying a retirement portfolio to withstand market changes. Understanding and exploiting exemptions, such as trusts or smart asset transfers, requires timing and expertise to ensure your legacy is as strong as your career at Marathon Oil.

Disclosure: Not tax advice. Discuss your individual situation with a qualified tax professional. 

What is the 401(k) plan offered by Marathon Oil?

The 401(k) plan at Marathon Oil is a retirement savings plan that allows employees to save a portion of their paycheck before taxes are deducted.

How can I enroll in the Marathon Oil 401(k) plan?

Employees can enroll in the Marathon Oil 401(k) plan by logging into the employee benefits portal and following the enrollment instructions provided.

Does Marathon Oil offer a company match on the 401(k) contributions?

Yes, Marathon Oil offers a company match on employee contributions to the 401(k) plan, which helps employees save for retirement more effectively.

What is the maximum contribution limit for the Marathon Oil 401(k) plan?

The maximum contribution limit for the Marathon Oil 401(k) plan is determined by the IRS guidelines, which are updated annually. Employees should check the latest IRS limits for specifics.

Can I change my contribution percentage to the Marathon Oil 401(k) plan?

Yes, employees can change their contribution percentage to the Marathon Oil 401(k) plan at any time through the employee benefits portal.

What investment options are available in the Marathon Oil 401(k) plan?

The Marathon Oil 401(k) plan offers a variety of investment options, including mutual funds, target-date funds, and other investment vehicles to suit different risk tolerances.

When can I access my funds from the Marathon Oil 401(k) plan?

Employees can access their funds from the Marathon Oil 401(k) plan upon reaching retirement age, or in cases of financial hardship, as specified in the plan guidelines.

Does Marathon Oil provide financial counseling for 401(k) participants?

Yes, Marathon Oil offers financial counseling services to help employees make informed decisions about their 401(k) investments and retirement planning.

Is there a vesting schedule for the company match in the Marathon Oil 401(k) plan?

Yes, Marathon Oil has a vesting schedule for the company match, which determines how much of the employer contributions employees are entitled to based on their years of service.

Can I take a loan against my Marathon Oil 401(k) plan?

Yes, employees may have the option to take a loan against their Marathon Oil 401(k) plan, subject to the terms and conditions outlined in the plan documents.

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
Marathon Oil offers both a pension plan and a 401(k) plan to its employees. The pension plan is a cash balance-type plan provided entirely by the company, with no need for employee enrollment. Eligible employees include full-time, part-time, and casual workers who automatically join upon starting employment. The pension plan credits a percentage of the employee’s eligible pay annually based on a combination of age and years of service. For employees under 50 years old, the credit is 7%; for those aged 50 to 69, it increases to 9%; and employees aged 70 or older receive 11%. Employees become vested in the pension plan after three years of service, and the plan is administered by Fidelity. Source: Marathon Petroleum Company LP Retirement Plan Summary (2024), page 12​ (MyMPCBenefits). Marathon Oil also provides a 401(k) plan with a company match. The company matches employee contributions up to 7%, making it a highly competitive offering. This 401(k) plan is available to all employees upon hire, and contributions grow tax-deferred. Employees are encouraged to take full advantage of the company's matching contributions to maximize their retirement savings. The plan is also administered through Fidelity, with various investment options available to employees.
Restructuring: Marathon Oil confirmed plans to lay off around 5% of its U.S. workforce in early 2023. These layoffs were part of broader restructuring efforts to align with the company's cost-cutting measures. Additionally, the announcement of the ConocoPhillips acquisition in 2024 will result in further organizational changes​ (Marathon Oil)​ (MyMPCBenefits).
Marathon Oil offers stock options and Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) as part of its employee compensation packages. These options and RSUs are typically awarded to key employees as part of long-term incentive programs aimed at aligning their interests with the company’s financial performance and shareholder value. The company's stock options, represented by the ticker symbol MRO, allow employees to purchase shares at a predetermined price after a specified vesting period. These options are generally available to senior-level employees and executives as a part of their performance-based compensation. In terms of RSUs, Marathon Oil grants these units as a way to give employees actual stock after a vesting period, usually contingent upon continued employment. RSUs are often distributed to a broader group of employees, beyond just executives, as part of Marathon Oil’s incentive to retain talent. For instance, the company has emphasized its commitment to ESG (Environmental, Social, Governance) principles, and RSUs have been linked to performance metrics such as safety performance and greenhouse gas reduction goals in their executive compensation scorecards.
Marathon Oil has a comprehensive healthcare benefits program designed to meet the diverse needs of its employees, with a particular emphasis on modernizing and personalizing healthcare offerings from 2022 through 2024. Key healthcare-related terms and acronyms used by Marathon Oil include Health Savings Accounts (HSAs), Flexible Spending Accounts (FSAs), and Employee Assistance Programs (EAPs). These programs are part of their broader strategy to offer flexible and accessible healthcare options to employees. Marathon Oil has emphasized virtual healthcare services to increase accessibility and reduce barriers to care, particularly in areas like mental health and chronic disease management. This includes virtual behavioral health services, which have seen significant engagement, helping reduce stigma and improve access to care. Additionally, they have implemented a "click and mortar" strategy that allows employees to choose between virtual and in-person appointments, enhancing convenience and flexibility​ (Marathon Oil)​ (Marathon Oil). Moreover, the company has made efforts to improve communication about their health benefits. Recognizing that underutilization of benefits often stems from a lack of awareness, Marathon Oil has adopted an omnichannel communication strategy. This includes emails, text messages, webinars, and even physical signage at work sites to ensure that all employees are fully informed about their healthcare options​ (Marathon Oil).
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For more information you can reach the plan administrator for Marathon Oil at , ; or by calling them at .

https://carlsoncap.com/articles/nua-net-unrealized-appreciation/ https://turbotax.intuit.com/tax-tips/retirement/net-unrealized-appreciation-nua-tax-treatment-amp-strategies/c71vBJZ2B https://www.kitces.com/blog/net-unrealized-appreciation-irs-rules-nua-from-401k-and-esop-plans/ https://bogartwealth.com/nua-strategy/ https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/101778/000119312512088742/d270787dex1032.htm https://mympcbenefits.com/Your-Financial-Future/Retirement-Plan.aspx https://www.thelayoff.com/t/1sQQHutk https://ir.marathonoil.com/ https://www.foxrothschild.com/publications/interest-rate-hikes-present-challenge-for-fully-funded-pension-plans https://www.marathonoil.com/ https://mympcbenefits.com/Your-Financial-Future/Retirement-Plan.aspx https://pgjonline.com/news/2024/may/conocophillips-to-acquire-marathon-oil-in-225-billion-deal-amid-ongoing-energy-mergers https://www.energyconnects.com/news/oil/2024/may/conocophillips-to-acquire-marathon-oil-in-22-5-billion-all-stock-transaction/ https://www.marathonoil.com/sustainability/safety-and-workforce/human-capital-management/ https://www.marathonoil.com/investor-center/annual-report-and-proxy/ https://nb.fidelity.com/public/nb/MarathonOil/home https://www.theretirementgroup.com/featured-article/5448119/marathon-oil-employees-you-dont-need-to-be-a-millionaire-to-retire-comfortably https://nb.fidelity.com/public/nb/MarathonOil/home https://ir.marathonoil.com/

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