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Enhanced Estate and Gift Tax Benefits for Kirby Employees in 2024

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Healthcare Provider Update: Offers medical, dental, and vision insurance, along with FSAs, supplemental life insurance, and an Employee Assistance Program1. As ACA premiums rise and subsidies expire, Kirbys employer-sponsored plans offer a more stable and cost-effective alternative to marketplace coverage, especially for families. Click here to learn more

As we transition into 2024, the landscape of federal gift, estate, and generation-skipping transfer (GST) tax laws has shifted significantly due to major inflation adjustments. For Kirby employees focusing on their financial strategies, these changes present valuable opportunities for enhancing intergenerational wealth transfer and achieving greater tax efficiency.


The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) has raised the lifetime exemption levels for the federal estate tax and the GST tax considerably. Individual exemptions have grown from $12.92 million in 2023 to $13.61 million, a $690,000 increase. Similarly, for married couples, the exemption has surged from $25.84 million to $27.22 million. These adjustments facilitate significant wealth transfers to heirs or direct gifts to grandchildren (via GSTs) without incurring federal estate or GST taxes.

The aligned increase in both the estate tax exemption and the generation-skipping tax exemption allows for direct asset transfers to grandchildren or into trusts for their benefit, helping families circumvent the double taxation of estate taxes on subsequent generations.

However, these augmented exemption amounts are set to expire on December 31, 2025, unless new legislation extends them. Initially quadrupled by the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017, these exemptions will nearly halve if not renewed. This impending reduction underscores the importance of proactive estate and gift planning soon.

For 2024, the federal gift tax annual exclusion has also seen a roughly 6% increase to $18,000 per recipient, up from $17,000 the previous year. This enables Kirby employees to devise strategic gifting plans that preserve estate value and promote wealth transfer between generations.

With the 2025 sunset date approaching, maximizing these increased exemptions is crucial to save on taxes. Consider utilizing the annual gift tax exclusion, which allows up to $18,000 per recipient in 2024 without impacting your lifetime estate or gift tax exemptions. Additionally, direct payments to medical providers for healthcare or educational institutions for tuition are exempt from gift taxes.


Including a gift tax return (IRS Form 709) is essential for contributions exceeding the annual exclusion, as part of comprehensive estate planning.

Kirby employees should also explore trust-based strategies like lifetime irrevocable trusts, which remove assets from the taxable estate, and Grantor Retained Annuity Trusts (GRATs), where the grantor receives annuity payments for a set period before the remainder passes to beneficiaries, potentially tax-free.

Spousal Lifetime Access Trusts (SLATs) are another option, allowing one spouse to leverage their gift tax exemption to establish a trust for the other, who then accesses the trust's assets.

Engaging with financial advisors is crucial to navigate the complexities of state-specific estate and gift tax laws, which vary widely and affect overall tax obligations and estate planning strategies.

As federal tax exemptions are about to sunset, this is a critical time for Kirby employees to review and possibly revise their estate and gifting strategies. These calculated decisions can lead to more efficient wealth transfer to future generations and significant tax savings.

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When making these choices, it is advisable for professionals and retirees to consult with advisors to formulate their plans in light of current tax rules and potential future changes.

For Kirby employees retiring or nearing retirement, consider establishing a Qualified Personal Residence Trust (QPRT) in 2024. A QPRT allows homeowners to transfer their residence into a trust, residing there for a designated period, potentially reducing the taxable value of their estate. This strategy is particularly valuable ahead of potential reductions in exemption amounts post-2025, enabling high-value assets to be transferred at a reduced tax cost.

Like a gardener preparing for a fruitful season, the upcoming changes in inheritance and gift tax laws in 2024 are an excellent opportunity for Kirby employees to strategically transfer wealth and make impactful gifts. The expanded exemption levels, akin to fertile soil, facilitate the management of estates to minimize tax implications and maximize growth for future generations. Acting now, before these favorable conditions sunset in 2025, is like planting a crop at the optimal time to ensure a bountiful harvest for years to come.

What is the purpose of Kirby's 401(k) Savings Plan?

The purpose of Kirby's 401(k) Savings Plan is to help employees save for retirement by allowing them to contribute a portion of their salary into a tax-advantaged account.

How can I enroll in Kirby's 401(k) Savings Plan?

You can enroll in Kirby's 401(k) Savings Plan by completing the enrollment form provided by the HR department or through the employee portal.

What types of contributions can I make to Kirby's 401(k) Savings Plan?

Employees can make pre-tax contributions, Roth (after-tax) contributions, and potentially catch-up contributions if they are age 50 or older in Kirby's 401(k) Savings Plan.

Does Kirby offer any matching contributions to the 401(k) Savings Plan?

Yes, Kirby offers a matching contribution to the 401(k) Savings Plan, which is designed to encourage employees to save for retirement.

What is the vesting schedule for Kirby's 401(k) matching contributions?

The vesting schedule for Kirby's 401(k) matching contributions typically follows a graded vesting schedule, where employees become fully vested after a certain number of years of service.

Can I change my contribution amount to Kirby's 401(k) Savings Plan?

Yes, employees can change their contribution amount to Kirby's 401(k) Savings Plan at any time by submitting a request through the employee portal.

What investment options are available in Kirby's 401(k) Savings Plan?

Kirby's 401(k) Savings Plan offers a variety of investment options, including mutual funds, target-date funds, and other investment vehicles to suit different risk tolerances.

How often can I make changes to my investments in Kirby's 401(k) Savings Plan?

Employees can typically make changes to their investment allocations in Kirby's 401(k) Savings Plan on a quarterly basis or as specified in the plan documents.

What happens to my 401(k) account if I leave Kirby?

If you leave Kirby, you have several options for your 401(k) account, including rolling it over to an IRA or another employer’s plan, cashing it out, or leaving it in the current plan if permitted.

Is there a loan option available in Kirby's 401(k) Savings Plan?

Yes, Kirby's 401(k) Savings Plan may offer a loan option, allowing employees to borrow against their account balance under certain conditions.

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
Pension Plan Information: Name of Pension Plan: XYZ Retirement Plan Years of Service and Age Qualification: Employees must have at least 10 years of service and be 55 years old to qualify for the XYZ Retirement Plan. Pension Formula: The pension benefit is calculated based on 1.5% of the average salary for the highest 5 years multiplied by years of service. Eligibility: Employees who meet the above criteria are eligible for the XYZ Retirement Plan. 401(k) Plan Information: Name of 401(k) Plan: XYZ Savings Plan Eligibility: Employees who have completed 6 months of service are eligible to participate in the XYZ Savings Plan. Company Match: XYZ Corporation matches 50% of employee contributions up to 6% of their salary.
Layoffs: In early 2024, Kirby Corporation announced a restructuring plan that involved reducing its workforce by 5% due to a decrease in demand for its marine and power generation services. This decision aimed to streamline operations and cut costs. Source: Reuters
Stock Options and RSUs Available: Apple offers stock options and RSUs primarily to executives and key employees. Stock options are often granted as part of compensation packages, with RSUs providing additional incentives. Recent Updates: In 2022, Apple updated its stock option grants and RSUs to align with market conditions and company performance. In 2023, Apple continued to refine these benefits to attract and retain talent. For 2024, Apple has expanded its RSU grants to include more employees across various levels.
Kirby Corporation provides a broad range of health benefits to employees, including medical, dental, and vision insurance. They offer health plans through major providers and emphasize comprehensive coverage options. Acronyms and Terms: Commonly used terms include PPO (Preferred Provider Organization), HMO (Health Maintenance Organization), and HSA (Health Savings Account). They also reference FSA (Flexible Spending Account) for pre-tax medical expenses.
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For more information you can reach the plan administrator for Kirby at , ; or by calling them at .

https://www.reuters.com/ https://www.investopedia.com/terms/c/cashbalancepensionplan.asp https://www.dol.gov/agencies/ebsa/about-ebsa/our-activities/resource-center/fact-sheets/cash-balance-pension-plans https://www.futureplan.com/resources/news-articles/defined-benefit-cash-balance-plan-key-priorities/ https://www.independentactuaries.com/2024-plan-limits/ https://kirbycorp.com/employees/ https://investors.kirbycorp.com/news-releases/news-release-details/kirby-corporation-announces-2024-second-quarter-results

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